A laser machine turnover transport device

Abstract

The application provides a kind of laser machine turnover transport device, it is related to a kind of turnover transport device, including the cooperation body combined by tooling frame and protective box, tooling frame includes the bottom surface level tooling bottom plate, multiple groups of card slot positions are provided on tooling bottom plate, when laser machine is used, its machine table is fixed at corresponding one group of card slot position, and when needing turnover transport, the water tank and the head of laser machine are also fixed at corresponding card slot position by being removed from machine table, protective box is the rectangular box of cooperation tooling bottom plate size, one side of its periphery is open end, protective door is installed at open end by hinge, its bottom has mobile roller, the side of tooling bottom plate is also provided with forklift slot, the fork head of forklift is inserted in forklift slot, to realize the horizontal lifting of tooling frame and the horizontal entry into protective box from open end, the stability and convenience of laser machine when turnover handling are realized by adopting the structural form of tooling frame and protective box combination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a turnover and transportation device, and more particularly to a turnover and transportation device for a laser machine. Background Technology

[0002] As precision equipment, laser machines are susceptible to vibration and impact during transportation, leading to damage or performance degradation. Existing transport cases for laser machines often fail to consider the stability and safety of the equipment, lacking effective protective measures during transport. While similar transport devices, such as the patented shock-absorbing and protective device for airborne LiDAR equipment (publication number CN218840187U), solve the problem of transport cases lacking shock absorption, laser machines are still large and consist of multiple parts, such as the machine base, water tank, and machine head. During transport, each part must be disassembled and reassembled to ensure stable transport. Simply lifting and placing them into transport cases, especially since most existing cases are open at the top, requires cranes for lifting and moving heavy machines, making the process time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a laser machine turnover and transportation device. By employing a combination of tooling frames and protective housings, the device achieves stability and convenience during the turnover and handling of laser machines.

[0004] This invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A laser machine turnover and transportation device includes a mating body composed of a tooling frame and a protective housing. The tooling frame includes a horizontal tooling base plate with multiple sets of locking slots. When the laser machine is in use, its machine base is placed and fixed in a corresponding set of locking slots. When turnover and transportation are required, the laser machine's water tank and machine head are removed from the machine base and also placed and fixed in the corresponding locking slots. This prevents damage to the laser machine's connections caused by bumps during turnover and transportation.

[0006] The protective box is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate. One side of its perimeter is an open end, and a protective door is installed at the open end via a hinge. The bottom of the box has movable rollers. A forklift slot is also provided on one side of the tooling base plate, which allows the forklift forks to be inserted to achieve horizontal lifting of the tooling frame and horizontal entry into the protective box from the open end.

[0007] At this point, the tooling frame is used for the initial positioning of the disassembled laser machine. When the laser machine is needed, there is no need to separate the machine base from the tooling base plate. Simply remove the water tank and the machine head from the slots and install them onto the machine base. This saves time and effort. When it is necessary to move the machine, after the water tank and the machine head are fixed in the slots, the entire tooling frame can be lifted and moved by a forklift to the protective box with an opening on one side. Inside the protective box, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is horizontal, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box. The perimeter of the protective box can also be used to limit the movement and ensure the overall stability.

[0008] Preferably, the protective housing is further provided with an adjustment platform, and the adjustment platform is provided with a rolling element for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling base plate. This ensures that when there is a gap between the periphery of the protective housing and the periphery of the tooling base plate, it is easy to make rolling contact adjustments. Compared with sliding contact adjustments, this is more time-saving and labor-saving. That is, because it is relatively difficult for a forklift to turn in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make straight left and right adjustments after the tooling frame is sent into the protective housing, the rolling element can ensure that the adjustment can be easily completed by personnel pushing it.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling element includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, lifting blocks, and balls. The adjusting platform has an installation groove, the lifting cylinder is fixed in the installation groove, and its driving end is connected to a set of horizontal lifting plates. Multiple sets of arrayed lifting blocks are fixed on the top side of the lifting plates. The top of the lifting blocks has a rolling groove, and the balls are embedded in the rolling groove for rolling. The top of the lifting blocks passes through the adjusting platform and contacts the tooling base plate through the ball support.

[0010] At this point, when the tooling base plate enters the protective box, the lifting cylinder can be activated to drive the ball bearings upward until the ball bearings protrude from the adjustment platform and support the bottom side of the tooling base plate. After the tooling base plate enters the protective box, its position can be adjusted circumferentially. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearings downward so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is placed on the adjustment platform. At this time, the sliding contact between the surfaces can improve the stability of transportation during turnover.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment platform is further provided with multiple sets of column sleeves, the height of the column sleeves extending out of the adjustment platform is lower than the height of the ball bearings extending out of the adjustment platform, and the tooling base plate is provided with column grooves that are corresponding to and engage with the column sleeves. Thus, when the tooling base plate is adjusted on the ball bearings, the column sleeves and column grooves can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearings to descend, the tooling base plate falls on the adjustment platform, and its column grooves can be positioned and engaged with the column sleeves to fix the position of the tooling base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the column sleeve is conical, and a threaded groove is provided in the middle. A bolt screwed into the threaded groove is pressed onto the tooling base plate. This not only prevents the circumferential displacement of the tooling base plate, but also prevents the tooling base plate from shaking up and down.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment platform is also provided with a flexible pad, which can provide further cushioning for the tooling base plate. Since the tooling base plate is moved and adjusted by ball bearings, the addition of the pad will not cause inconvenience to the displacement of the tooling base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the tooling frame further includes a rectangular tooling top plate, which is horizontally arranged above the tooling bottom plate. It is connected to the tooling bottom plate by four sets of vertical screws located at the corners to adjust the distance between the tooling top plate and the tooling bottom plate. Multiple sets of positioning bottom grooves are arranged around the slot. The tooling top plate has a positioning top groove that corresponds to the positioning bottom groove. A carding plate is inserted between the positioning bottom groove and the positioning top groove. The multiple sets of carding plates are used to circumferentially position the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head. Foam peripheral side plates are provided on the surface of the carding plates. Foam peripheral side plates have foam peripheral cavities corresponding to the circumference of the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head. Foam top side plates are also provided on the tooling top plate. Foam top side cavities corresponding to the circumference of the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head are provided on the bottom side of the foam top side plates.

[0015] At this point, after the water tank or machine head of the laser machine is removed from the machine base and placed on the slot, the method of fixing it is to take out the foam peripheral side plate and the foam top side plate with corresponding foam peripheral side cavity and foam top side cavity, and place them between the corresponding clamping plate and the structural equipment. Then, the tooling top plate is lowered to clamp and position the clamping plate, thus realizing the positioning of the machine base, water tank or machine head, etc. The foam peripheral side plate and the foam top side plate are made of foam material, which is widely used in the packaging field, and will not be specifically described here. After the clamping plate and the tooling top plate attach the foam peripheral side plate and the foam top side plate to the equipment for circumferential and top side fixation, a better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effect is also better.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping plate has two sets of triangular wedges at both ends, with the inclined surfaces of the two sets of triangular wedges flared outwards towards the center of the device to be clamped. The tooling base plate has a clamping bottom groove, and a first mating wedge is provided in the clamping bottom groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the bottom triangular wedges. The tooling top plate has a clamping top groove, and a second mating wedge is provided in the clamping top groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the top triangular wedges. Thus, when the vertical screw is rotated to move the tooling top plate closer to the tooling base plate, the clamping plate can not only ensure clamping positioning but also have a clamping force that presses against the center of the device to be clamped, thus ensuring the stability of the clamping installation.

[0017] Preferably, the tooling base plate is also fixed with a guide sleeve that is correspondingly transferred to the outside of the bottom optical shaft of the vertical lead screw. The top end of the vertical lead screw is screwed to the tooling top plate, and its bottom end is driven and connected to the drive motor installed on the tooling base plate. Thus, the addition of the guide sleeve can ensure stability, while the drive motor can improve the degree of automation of adjustment. After the turnover is completed, the tooling top plate can be raised. At this time, the clamping plate, foam peripheral side plate and foam top side plate can be removed outward in sequence. Then, the machine head and water tank in the clamping slot can be connected to the machine base for use. At this time, since the vertical lead screw is located at the corner and the tooling top plate is located above, it does not affect the assembly and production, and it is also more convenient to re-turn over.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The laser machine turnover and transportation device provided by this invention, by adopting a combination of tooling frame and protective box structure, achieves stability and convenience of laser machine turnover and transportation; the tooling frame is used for initial positioning of the disassembled laser machine, and when the laser machine is needed, there is no need to separate the machine base from the tooling base plate. It is only necessary to remove the water tank and machine head from the slot and install them on the machine base, which is more time-saving and labor-saving. When it is necessary to transport, after the water tank and machine head are fixed in the slot, the tooling frame can be lifted and transported by a forklift to the protective box with an opening on one side. In the protective box, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is set horizontally, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box, and the perimeter can be limited by the perimeter of the protective box to ensure the overall stability.

[0019] By adding rolling elements to the adjustment platform, it is possible to facilitate rolling contact adjustment when there is a gap between the periphery of the protective housing and the periphery of the tooling base plate. Compared to sliding contact adjustment, this is more time-saving and labor-saving. This is because turning a forklift in the circumferential direction is relatively difficult, and after the tooling frame is placed into the protective housing, it is difficult to make straight left-right adjustments. Therefore, the rolling elements allow for easy adjustment by personnel simply pushing the forklift. Specifically, when the tooling base plate enters the protective housing, the lifting cylinder can be activated to drive the ball bearings upwards until they protrude from the adjustment platform. The bottom surface of the tooling base plate is supported by the bottom side of the tooling base plate. After the tooling base plate enters the protective box, its position can be adjusted circumferentially. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearings to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate is placed on the adjustment table. At this time, the sliding contact between the surfaces can improve the stability of transportation during turnover. When the position of the tooling base plate is adjusted on the ball bearings, the column sleeve and column groove can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder drives the ball bearings to descend, the tooling base plate falls on the adjustment table, and its column groove can be positioned and inserted with the column sleeve to fix the position of the tooling base plate.

[0020] After the water tank or machine head of the laser machine is removed from the machine base and placed in the slot, it is fixed by taking out the foam peripheral side plate and foam top side plate with corresponding foam peripheral side cavity and foam top side cavity, and spacing them between the corresponding clamping plate and the structural equipment. Then, the tooling top plate is lowered to clamp and position the clamping plate. This can achieve the positioning of the machine base, water tank or machine head, etc. The foam peripheral side plate and foam top side plate are made of foam material, which is widely used in the packaging field and will not be specifically described here. After the clamping plate and tooling top plate attach the foam peripheral side plate and foam top side plate to the equipment for circumferential and top fixation, a better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and cushioning effect is also better. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a top view of the tooling base plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial front view schematic diagram of the alignment and fit between the tooling base plate and the tooling top plate;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the protective enclosure;

[0025] Markings in the diagram:

[0026] 1. Tooling frame; 2. Protective housing; 3. Machine base; 4. Water tank; 5. Machine head; 11. Tooling base plate; 12. Tooling top plate; 13. Vertical lead screw; 14. Positioning bottom groove; 15. Positioning top groove; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Foam side plate; 18. Triangular wedge block; 19. Matching wedge block one; 110. Matching wedge block two; 111. Guide sleeve; 112. Drive motor; 113. Forklift slot; 21. Adjustment platform; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Lifting plate; 24. Lifting column block; 25. Ball bearing; 26. Mounting slot; 27. Column sleeve; 28. Column groove; 29. ​​Soft pad. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, a laser machine turnover and transportation device, in this embodiment, includes a mating body composed of a tooling frame 1 and a protective housing 2. The tooling frame 1 includes a tooling base plate 11 with a horizontal bottom surface. The tooling base plate 11 is provided with multiple sets of slots. When the laser machine is in use, its machine base 3 is placed and fixed in the corresponding set of slots. When turnover and transportation are required, the laser machine's water tank 4 and machine head 5 are removed from the machine base 3 and also placed and fixed in the corresponding slots. In this way, damage to the laser machine's connections can be prevented during turnover and transportation due to bumps.

[0029] The protective box 2 is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate 11. One side of its perimeter is an open end, and a protective door is installed at the open end via a hinge. It has movable rollers at the bottom. A forklift slot 113 is also provided on one side of the tooling base plate 11. The forklift slot 113 is for the fork of a fork to be inserted, so as to realize the horizontal lifting of the tooling frame 1 and its horizontal entry into the protective box 2 from the open end.

[0030] At this point, the tooling frame 1 is used for the initial positioning of the disassembled laser machine. When the laser machine is needed, there is no need to separate the machine base 3 from the tooling base plate 11. It is only necessary to remove the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 from the slot and install them on the machine base 3, which saves time and effort. When it is necessary to transport the machine, after the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 are fixed in the slot, the tooling frame 1 can be lifted and transported by a forklift to the protective box 2 with an opening on one side. Inside the protective box 2, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is set horizontally, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box 2. The perimeter of the protective box 2 can be used to limit the movement and ensure the overall stability.

[0031] The protective housing 2 is also equipped with an adjustment platform 21. The adjustment platform 21 is equipped with rolling elements for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling base plate 11. This ensures that when there is a gap between the periphery of the protective housing 2 and the periphery of the tooling base plate 11, it is easy to make rolling contact adjustments. Compared with sliding contact adjustments, this is more time-saving and labor-saving. That is, because it is more difficult for the forklift to turn in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make straight left and right adjustments after the tooling frame 1 is sent into the protective housing 2, the rolling elements can ensure that the adjustment can be easily completed by personnel pushing.

[0032] The rolling element includes a lifting cylinder 22, a lifting plate 23, a lifting block 24, and a ball bearing 25. An installation groove 26 is provided in the adjustment platform 21. The lifting cylinder 22 is fixed in the installation groove 26. Its driving end is connected to a set of horizontal lifting plates 23. Multiple sets of array-shaped lifting blocks 24 are fixed on the top side of the lifting plate 23. The top of the lifting block 24 has a rolling groove. The ball bearing 25 is embedded in the rolling groove and rolls. The top of the lifting block 24 passes through the adjustment platform 21 and is supported by the ball bearing 25 to contact the tooling base plate 11.

[0033] At this point, when the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective box 2, the lifting cylinder 22 can be activated to drive the ball bearings 25 to rise until the ball bearings 25 protrude from the adjusting table 21 and are supported on the bottom side of the tooling base plate 11. After the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective box 2, its position can be adjusted circumferentially. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball bearings 25 to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is placed on the adjusting table 21. At this time, the sliding contact between the surfaces can improve the stability of transportation during turnover.

[0034] Multiple sets of column sleeves 27 are also provided on the adjustment platform 21. The height of the column sleeves 27 extending out of the adjustment platform 21 is lower than the height of the ball bearings 25 extending out of the adjustment platform 21. The tooling base plate 11 is provided with column grooves 28 that are corresponding to and interlock with the column sleeves 27. Thus, when the tooling base plate 11 is adjusted on the ball bearings 25, the column sleeves 27 and column grooves 28 can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball bearings 25 to descend, the tooling base plate 11 falls on the adjustment platform 21, and its column grooves 28 can be positioned and interlocked with the column sleeves 27 to fix the position of the tooling base plate 11.

[0035] The top of the column sleeve 27 is conical, and a threaded groove is provided in the middle. A bolt screwed into the threaded groove is pressed on the tooling base plate 11. This not only prevents the circumferential displacement of the tooling base plate 11, but also prevents the tooling base plate 11 from shaking up and down.

[0036] The adjustment table 21 is also equipped with a flexible pad 29, which can provide further cushioning for the tooling base plate 11. Since the tooling base plate 11 is moved and adjusted by the ball bearings 25, the addition of the pad 29 will not cause any inconvenience to the displacement of the tooling base plate 11.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] A laser machine turnover and transportation device, in this embodiment, is a further limitation based on embodiment 1. The tooling frame 1 further includes a rectangular tooling top plate 12, which is horizontally arranged above the tooling bottom plate 11. The tooling top plate 12 and the tooling bottom plate 11 are connected by four sets of vertical screw rods 13 located at the corners to adjust the distance between the tooling top plate 12 and the tooling bottom plate 11. Multiple sets of positioning bottom grooves 14 are arranged around the periphery of the slot, and the tooling top plate 12 has positioning top grooves that correspond one-to-one with the positioning bottom grooves 14. 15. A card plate 16 is inserted between the carding bottom groove 14 and the carding top groove 15. Multiple sets of card plates 16 are used to circumferentially position the laser machine base 3, water tank 4, or machine head 5. Foam peripheral side plates 17 are provided on the surface of the card plate 16. Foam peripheral side plates 17 are provided with corresponding foam peripheral side cavities to accommodate the periphery of the laser machine base 3, water tank 4, or machine head 5. Foam top side plates are also provided on the tooling top plate 12. Foam top side cavities are provided on the bottom side of the foam top side plates to accommodate the corresponding foam top side cavities of the laser machine base 3, water tank 4, or machine head 5.

[0039] At this point, after the water tank 4 or machine head 5 of the laser machine is removed from the machine base 3 and placed on the slot, the fixing method is to take out the foam peripheral side plate 17 and the foam top side plate with corresponding foam peripheral side cavity and foam top side cavity, and place them between the corresponding clamping plate 16 and the structural equipment. Then, the tooling top plate 12 is lowered to clamp and position the clamping plate 16, thus realizing the positioning of the machine base 3, water tank 4 or machine head 5, etc. Here, the foam peripheral side plate 17 and foam top side plate are made of foam material, which is widely used in the packaging field and will not be specifically described here. After the clamping plate 16 and the tooling top plate 12 fix the foam peripheral side plate 17 and foam top side plate to the equipment in the circumferential and top directions, a better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effect is also better.

[0040] The clamping plate 16 has two sets of triangular wedges 18 at both ends. The inclined surfaces of the two sets of triangular wedges 18 are flared outwards towards the center of the device to be clamped. The tooling base plate 11 has a clamping bottom groove, and a first mating wedge 19 is provided in the clamping bottom groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the bottom triangular wedges 18. The tooling top plate 12 has a clamping top groove, and a second mating wedge 110 is provided in the clamping top groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the top triangular wedges 18. Thus, when the vertical screw 13 is rotated to move the tooling top plate 12 closer to the tooling base plate 11, the clamping plate 16 can not only ensure clamping positioning, but also have a clamping force to press against the center of the device to be clamped, so as to ensure the stability of the clamping installation.

[0041] The tooling base plate 11 is also fixed with a guide sleeve 111 that is correspondingly connected to the bottom optical shaft of the vertical lead screw 13. The top of the vertical lead screw 13 is screwed to the tooling top plate 12, and its bottom is connected to the drive motor 112 installed on the tooling base plate 11. Thus, the addition of the guide sleeve 111 can ensure stability, while the drive motor 112 can improve the degree of automation of adjustment. After the turnover is completed, the tooling top plate 12 can be raised. At this time, the clamping plate 16, the foam peripheral side plate 17 and the foam top side plate can be removed outward in sequence. Then, the machine head 5 and the water tank 4 in the clamping slot can be connected to the machine base 3 for use. At this time, since the vertical lead screw 13 is located at the corner and the tooling top plate 12 is located above, it does not affect the assembly and production, and it is also more convenient to re-turn over.

[0042] The working principle of this invention is as follows: This invention provides a laser machine turnover and transportation device, which adopts a combination of tooling frame 1 and protective box 2 to achieve stability and convenience of laser machine turnover and transportation. Tooling frame 1 is used for initial positioning of disassembled laser machine. When the laser machine is needed, there is no need to separate the machine base 3 from the tooling base plate 11. It is only necessary to remove the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 from the slot and install them on the machine base 3, which saves time and effort. When it is needed for transportation, after the water tank 4 and the machine head 5 are fixed in the slot, the tooling frame 1 can be lifted and transported by a forklift to the protective box 2 with an opening on one side. Inside the protective box 2, since the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is set horizontally, it can be placed flat on the bottom plate of the protective box 2. The periphery can be limited by the periphery of the protective box 2 to ensure the overall stability.

[0043] By adding rolling elements to the adjustment platform 21, it is possible to facilitate rolling contact adjustment when there is a gap between the periphery of the protective housing 2 and the periphery of the tooling base plate 11. Compared with sliding contact adjustment, this is more time-saving and labor-saving. That is, because it is relatively difficult for a forklift to turn in the circumferential direction, and it is difficult to make straight left and right adjustments after the tooling frame 1 is sent into the protective housing 2, the rolling elements can ensure that the adjustment can be easily completed by personnel pushing. That is, when the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective housing 2, the lifting cylinder 22 can be activated to drive the ball bearings 25 to rise until the ball bearings 25 protrude from the adjustment platform 21 to support the tooling base plate. On the bottom side of 11, after the tooling base plate 11 enters the protective box 2, the position of the tooling base plate 11 can be adjusted in the circumferential direction. After the adjustment is completed, the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball 25 to descend so that the bottom surface of the tooling base plate 11 is placed on the adjustment table 21. At this time, the sliding contact between the surfaces can improve the stability of transportation during turnover. When the tooling base plate 11 is adjusted on the ball 25, the column sleeve 27 and the column groove 28 can be aligned. Therefore, when the lifting cylinder 22 drives the ball 25 to descend, the tooling base plate 11 falls on the adjustment table 21, and its column groove 28 can be positioned and inserted with the column sleeve 27 to fix the position of the tooling base plate 11.

[0044] After the water tank 4 or machine head 5 of the laser machine is removed from the machine base 3 and placed on the slot, it is fixed by taking out the foam peripheral side plate 17 and the foam top side plate, which have corresponding foam peripheral side cavities and foam top side cavities, and spacing them between the corresponding clamping plate 16 and the structural equipment. Then, the tooling top plate 12 is lowered to clamp and position the clamping plate 16. This can achieve the positioning of the machine base 3, water tank 4 or machine head 5, etc. Here, the foam peripheral side plate 17 and the foam top side plate are made of foam material, which is widely used in the packaging field and will not be described in detail here. After the clamping plate 16 and the tooling top plate 12 fix the foam peripheral side plate 17 and the foam top side plate to the equipment in the circumferential and top directions, a better structural position fixation can be achieved, and the shock absorption and buffering effect is also better.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser machine turnover and transportation device, characterized in that, The assembly includes a tooling frame and a protective housing. The tooling frame includes a tooling base plate with a horizontal bottom surface. The tooling base plate is provided with multiple sets of slots. When the laser machine is in use, its machine base is placed and fixed in the corresponding set of slots. When it needs to be transported, the water tank and machine head of the laser machine are removed from the machine base and also placed and fixed in the corresponding slots. The protective box is a rectangular box that matches the size of the tooling base plate. One side of its perimeter is an open end, and a protective door is installed at the open end via a hinge. The bottom of the box has movable rollers. A forklift slot is also provided on one side of the tooling base plate, which allows the forklift forks to be inserted to achieve horizontal lifting of the tooling frame and horizontal entry into the protective box from the open end. The protective housing is also provided with an adjustment platform, and the adjustment platform is provided with rolling elements for rolling support on the bottom side of the tooling base plate; The rolling element includes a lifting cylinder, a lifting plate, lifting blocks, and balls. The adjusting platform has an installation groove. The lifting cylinder is fixed in the installation groove, and its driving end is connected to a set of horizontal lifting plates. Multiple sets of arrayed lifting blocks are fixed on the top side of the lifting plates. The top of the lifting blocks has a rolling groove. The balls are embedded in the rolling groove and roll. The top of the lifting blocks passes through the adjusting platform and contacts the tooling base plate through the ball support. The adjustment platform is also provided with multiple sets of column sleeves. The height of the column sleeves extending out of the adjustment platform is lower than the height of the ball bearings extending out of the adjustment platform. The tooling base plate is provided with column grooves that are corresponding to and interlock with the column sleeves. The fixture frame also includes a rectangular fixture top plate, which is horizontally arranged above the fixture bottom plate. The fixture top plate is connected to the fixture bottom plate by four sets of vertical screws located at the corners to adjust the distance between the fixture top plate and the fixture bottom plate. Multiple sets of positioning bottom grooves are arranged around the slot. The fixture top plate has positioning top grooves that correspond one-to-one with the positioning bottom grooves. A locking plate is inserted between the positioning bottom grooves and the positioning top grooves. The multiple sets of locking plates are used for circumferential positioning of the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head. Foam peripheral side plates are provided on the surface of the locking plates. Foam peripheral side plates have corresponding foam peripheral cavities for accommodating the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head. Foam top side plates are also provided on the fixture top plate. Foam top side cavities for accommodating the laser machine's base, water tank, or machine head are provided on the bottom side of the foam top side plates.

2. The laser machine turnover and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the sleeve is conical, and a threaded groove is provided in the middle. A bolt screwed into the threaded groove is pressed onto the tooling base plate.

3. The laser machine turnover and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment platform is also equipped with a flexible pad.

4. The laser machine turnover and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate has two sets of triangular wedges at both ends. The inclined surfaces of the two sets of triangular wedges are flared outwards towards the center of the device to be clamped. The bottom plate of the fixture has a clamping bottom groove. A first mating wedge is provided in the clamping bottom groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the bottom triangular wedges. The top plate of the fixture has a clamping top groove. A second mating wedge is provided in the clamping top groove to engage with the inclined surfaces of the top triangular wedges.

5. A laser machine turnover and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The tooling base plate is also fixed with a guide sleeve that is correspondingly transferred to the outside of the bottom optical shaft of the vertical lead screw. The top end of the vertical lead screw is screwed to the tooling top plate, and its bottom end is connected to the drive motor installed on the tooling base plate.

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