An indoor air detection alarm device based on artificial intelligence

Abstract

The application discloses an indoor air detection alarm device based on artificial intelligence and relates to the technical field of detection and alarm.The application comprises a device main body, and is characterized in that: the device further comprises an anti-fixing device, the anti-fixing device is arranged above the device main body, the anti-fixing device comprises an electric push rod, a detection assembly, an air extraction assembly and an alarm assembly, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the device main body and at the top edge of the device main body, the detection assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the detection assembly and at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the air extraction assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection assembly and at the top of the detection assembly, the alarm assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection assembly and at the top of the detection assembly, and the alarm assembly is located at the periphery of the air extraction assembly.The application drives the detection assembly to extract and detect air in different height ranges in the room through the telescopic end of the electric push rod, expands the sample detection range, and thus improves the universality and accuracy of the detection result.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of detection and alarm technology, specifically to an indoor air detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence. Background Technology

[0002] As people's environmental awareness continues to increase, their demands for living standards are also rising, leading more and more people to pay attention to indoor air quality. Since air quality is related to the health of residents, the requirements for air quality testing equipment are becoming increasingly stringent.

[0003] Patent publication number CN218239980U discloses an artificial intelligence-based indoor air quality detection and alarm device. It includes a mounting base fixed to the outside of a wall by bolts, with a housing mounted below the mounting base. The inner wall of the annular structure at the lower end of the mounting base has a guide groove, and a limit block is provided on the outer upper end of the housing. A positioning hole is also provided on the outer upper end of the housing, and an alarm light is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the housing. The device further includes a positioning pin, which passes through the annular portion at the lower end of the mounting base, and a spring connects the positioning pin to the mounting base; and a movable plate, rotatably mounted at the lower end of the housing. A first magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of an air pipe. This artificial intelligence-based indoor air quality detection and alarm device allows for convenient disassembly and maintenance, and can extract and detect air within different ranges, effectively improving detection accuracy.

[0004] However, the device also has shortcomings: it can detect indoor air quality by pumping air, but it can only detect air quality within a fixed height range. It is difficult to detect air quality by pumping air within different height ranges, which to some extent leads to limitations in the detection results and reduces the accuracy of the detection results. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an artificial intelligence-based indoor air quality detection and alarm device. This solves the problem mentioned in the background technology that the device can only detect air quality within a fixed height range, making it difficult to perform evacuation detection of air within different height ranges, which to some extent leads to limitations in the detection results and reduces the accuracy of the detection results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an artificial intelligence-based indoor air detection and alarm device, comprising a main body, and further comprising an anti-stagnation device, an anti-aggregation device, an anti-fermentation device, and an anti-erosion device. The anti-stagnation device is disposed above the main body, the anti-aggregation device is disposed inside the anti-stagnation device, the anti-fermentation device is disposed above the anti-aggregation device, and the anti-erosion device is disposed below the anti-aggregation device. The anti-stagnation device comprises an electric push rod, a detection component, an air extraction component, and an alarm component. The bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main body. When the electric push rod is activated, the telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the detection component to move up and down. The bottom edge of the detection component is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The telescopic end of the electric push rod drives the detection component to extract and detect air within different height ranges indoors, expanding the sample detection range. The bottom of the air extraction component is fixedly installed at the top of the detection component. When the air extraction component is activated, external air is drawn into the detection component. The bottom of the alarm component is fixedly installed at the top of the detection component, and the alarm component is located outside the air extraction component. When the indoor air quality is heavily polluted, the alarm component automatically issues an alarm to prompt the user to carry out indoor air purification work.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, the anti-fixation device further includes a damping plate, a through ring, a transmission rod, and a circular rubber ring. The damping plate is fixedly installed between the front of the outer wall of the electric push rod and the front of the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. When the telescopic end of the electric push rod moves up and down, it drives the damping plate to deform synchronously. When the damping plate deforms, it reduces the shaking phenomenon generated when the telescopic end of the electric push rod expands and contracts. The outer wall of the through ring penetrates and is fixedly installed inside the damping plate. The through ring distributes the force of the damping plate and avoids excessive deformation of the damping plate, which may cause creases or cracks. The bottom of the transmission rod is hinged to the concave surface of the inner wall of the through ring. When the through ring deforms, it drives the transmission rod to move up and down. The transmission rod drives the circular rubber ring to slide up and down along the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The bottom of the circular rubber ring is hinged to the top of the transmission rod, and the inner wall of the circular rubber ring slides and fits on the outer wall surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The circular rubber ring is released from the obstruction of the connection of the telescopic end of the electric push rod and scrapes the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the anti-aggregation device includes an electric telescopic rotating column, a U-shaped frame, and a rotating ball rod. The top of the electric telescopic rotating column is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the detection component, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rotating column. When the electric telescopic rotating column is activated, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rotating column drives the U-shaped frame to rotate and move up and down. The top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rotating column. The U-shaped frame drives the rotating ball rod to move synchronously. The upper and lower sides of the rotating ball rod are fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame, and the rotating ball in the rotating ball rod is rotatably installed. The rotating ball rod agitates the detection gas entering the detection component to promote uniform gas distribution and prevent gas aggregation.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the anti-aggregation device further includes a reset plate, a mesh plate, a diagonal rod, and a friction plate. The reset plate is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod on both sides. The rotating rod drives the reset plate to move synchronously. The reset plate deforms due to centrifugal force and automatically recovers its elasticity. The back of the mesh plate is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the reset plate. When the reset plate deforms and recovers, it drives the mesh plate to move left and right. The mesh plate intercepts and removes pollutants and oily dust carried by the gas inside the detection component through dynamic operation. The top of the diagonal rod is hinged to the front of the top of the U-shaped frame. When the mesh plate moves left and right, it abuts against the friction plate and moves up and down. The friction plate drives the diagonal rod to move synchronously. The top of the friction plate is hinged to the bottom of the diagonal rod, and the front of the friction plate contacts the back of the mesh plate. The friction plate rubs and pushes the back of the mesh plate to prevent oily dirt from accumulating and adhering to the filter holes of the mesh plate.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the anti-fermentation device includes a connecting rod, a disinfection bladder, and an atomizing gun. The connecting rod is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped groove of the electric telescopic rotating column. The top of the disinfection bladder is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the detection component, and the inner wall of the disinfection bladder is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting rod. The top of the atomizing gun is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bladder. The connecting rod drives the disinfection bladder to deform up and down synchronously to generate spray force. The disinfection bladder sprays out disinfecting gas, such as activated carbon or ozone, through the atomizing gun. The disinfecting gas neutralizes and purifies the gas inside the detection component, preventing oily contaminants from accumulating and fermenting inside the detection component.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the anti-fermentation device further includes a telescopic rod, a conical filter plate, a push column, and an arc-shaped plate. The top of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the atomizing gun, and the telescopic rod has a built-in spring. The spray force of the atomizing gun causes the telescopic rod to extend downward. After the spray force disappears, the telescopic rod automatically returns to its original position through the spring. The top of the conical filter plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod's extension end. The telescopic rod drives the conical filter plate to move synchronously. When the conical filter plate moves downward, it opens the shield against the atomizing gun. The top of the push column is hinged to the outer wall surface of the telescopic rod. The conical filter plate slides left and right along the filter plate surface against the arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate drives the push column to move synchronously. The top of the arc-shaped plate is hinged to the bottom of the push column, and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate contacts the top surface of the conical filter plate. The arc-shaped plate pushes and scrapes away dirt attached to the filter plate surface, preventing the conical filter plate from returning to its original position with dirt.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the anti-corrosion device includes a crossbar, a heating ring, and a receiving plate. The inner side of the crossbar is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame. The U-shaped frame drives the crossbar to rotate and move up and down. The crossbar drives the heating ring to move synchronously and scrape the inner wall of the detection component. The inner wall of the heating ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crossbar, and the outer wall of the heating ring is in contact with the inner wall of the detection component to prevent the air extraction component from drawing in humid gas into the detection component and causing corrosion to the inner wall of the detection component. The outer wall of the receiving plate is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the outer wall of the crossbar. The heating ring is received by the receiving plate, and the receiving plate is heated by the heat transmission effect. The receiving plate dries the water vapor.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the anti-corrosion device further includes absorbent arc cotton, spring sheet, striking column, and elastic ring. The bottom of the absorbent arc cotton is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate. The receiving plate drives the absorbent arc cotton to move synchronously, and the absorbent arc cotton drives the spring sheet to move synchronously. The bottom of the spring sheet is fixedly installed on the top of the absorbent arc cotton. The spring sheet drives the absorbent arc cotton to slide back and forth along the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate. The absorbent arc cotton spreads out and absorbs the water vapor collected by the receiving plate. The top of the striking column is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the spring sheet, and the bottom of the striking column is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate. When the spring sheet resets, it drives the striking column to strike the receiving plate back and forth, causing vibration. The vibration force causes water droplets to shake and gather. The outer wall of the elastic ring is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the absorbent arc cotton. The absorbent arc cotton pulls the elastic ring to deform and reset synchronously. The elastic ring squeezes the absorbent arc cotton through its own arc surface, increasing the tension of the absorbent arc cotton in absorbing water vapor.

[0014] This invention provides an indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-fixation device, through the cooperation of electric push rod, detection component, air extraction component and alarm component, enables the alarm component to automatically issue an alarm to prompt the user to carry out indoor purification work when the indoor air quality is heavily polluted; at the same time, the extension end of the electric push rod drives the detection component to extract and detect the air in different height ranges in the room, expanding the sample detection range, thereby improving the breadth and accuracy of the detection results; through the cooperation of damping plate, through ring, transmission rod and round rubber ring, the damping plate reduces the shaking generated when the electric push rod extends and retracts, and avoids the shaking of the detection component causing the extracted gas to shift irregularly inside itself, resulting in the shift and accumulation of gaseous pollutant content; at the same time, the through ring prevents the damping plate from excessive deformation, which would cause creases and cracks to form on itself; it also allows the round rubber ring to detach from the obstruction of the connection of the extension end of the electric push rod, and scrapes the outer wall of the extension end of the electric push rod, ensuring the cleanliness of the outer wall of the electric push rod.

[0016] (2) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-aggregation device, through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rotating column, U-shaped frame and rotating ball rod, makes the rotating ball rod agitate the detection gas entering the detection component to promote the uniform distribution of the gas and avoid gas aggregation, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection results; through the cooperation of the reset plate, screen plate, inclined bar and friction plate, the screen plate intercepts and removes the polluting oily dust carried by the gas inside the detection component through dynamic operation, preventing dirt from being distributed and solidified on the inner wall of the detection component and avoiding corrosion of the detection component; at the same time, the friction plate prevents the screen plate filter holes from being accumulated and adhered to by oily dirt, promotes the screen plate to collect dirt evenly, and prevents the screen plate from reducing the accumulation content of dirt.

[0017] (3) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-fermentation device, through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rotating column, connecting rod, disinfection bag and atomizing gun, enables the atomizing gun to spray out disinfecting gas, neutralize and purify the gas inside the detection component, prevent oily contaminants from accumulating and fermenting inside the detection component, and avoid bacterial infection to the maintenance personnel in the later stage; through the cooperation of the telescopic rod, conical filter plate, push column and arc plate, the conical filter plate opens to block the atomizing gun when it moves downward, so as to promote the uniform dispersion of disinfecting and purifying gas and improve the spraying range of disinfecting and purifying gas; at the same time, the conical filter plate blocks the nozzle of the atomizing gun when it resets, so as to prevent the atomizing gun from being corroded and contaminated by external dirt when it is stationary; and the arc plate pushes and scrapes off the dirt attached to the surface of the filter plate, so as to prevent the conical filter plate from resetting with dirt.

[0018] (4) The present invention, through the setting of the anti-corrosion device, through the cooperation of U-shaped frame, crossbar, heating ring and receiving plate, makes the heating ring scrape the inner wall of the detection component to prevent moisture from causing corrosion to the inner wall of the detection component; at the same time, the receiving plate dries the water vapor to prevent the detection component from becoming damp due to water vapor corrosion and increasing the stickiness; through the cooperation of water-absorbing arc cotton, spring sheet, tapping column and elastic ring, the spring sheet drives the water-absorbing arc cotton to spread and absorb water vapor, so as to promote a wider water vapor distribution area and shorten the drying and evaporation time; at the same time, the spring sheet drives the tapping column to tap the receiving plate to vibrate, so as to cause water droplets to shake and gather, which facilitates the friction collection effect of water-absorbing arc cotton; and the elastic ring also increases the tension of water-absorbing arc cotton to absorb water vapor, and disperses the water vapor that enters the water-absorbing arc cotton a second time, preventing water vapor from gathering and causing the water-absorbing arc cotton to become damp. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the entire invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fixation device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the anti-fixation device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-convergence device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the anti-convergence device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-fermentation device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the structure in the anti-fermentation device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-corrosion device of the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Anti-fixation device; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Detection component; 23. Air extraction component; 24. Alarm component; 25. Damping plate; 26. Through ring; 27. Transmission rod; 28. Circular rubber ring; 3. Anti-convergence device; 31. Electric telescopic rotating column; 32. U-shaped frame; 33. Rotating ball rod; 34. Reset plate; 35. Mesh plate; 36. Diagonal bar; 37. Friction plate; 4. Anti-fermentation device; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Disinfection bladder; 43. Atomizing gun; 44. Telescopic rod; 45. Conical filter plate; 46. Push column; 47. Arc plate; 5. Anti-corrosion device; 51. Crossbar; 52. Heating ring; 53. Support plate; 54. Water-absorbing arc cotton; 55. Spring; 56. Striking column; 57. Elastic ring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-9One embodiment of the present invention is: an indoor air detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence, comprising a device body 1, and further comprising an anti-fixation device 2 and an anti-convergence device 3. The anti-fixation device 2 is disposed above the device body 1, and the anti-convergence device 3 is disposed inside the anti-fixation device 2. The anti-fixation device 2 includes an electric push rod 21, a detection component 22, an air extraction component 23, and an alarm component 24. The bottom of the electric push rod 21 is fixedly installed at the top edge of the device body 1, the bottom edge of the detection component 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21, and the bottom of the air extraction component 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the detection component 24. The alarm component 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection component 22 and the bottom of the component 22. The alarm component 24 is located around the air extraction component 23. When the electric push rod 21 is activated, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 drives the detection component 22 to move up and down. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 drives the detection component 22 to extract and detect air within different height ranges in the room, expanding the sample detection range. When the air extraction component 23 is activated, the external air is drawn into the detection component 22. When the indoor air quality is heavily polluted, the alarm component 24 automatically sounds an alarm to prompt the user to carry out indoor purification work.

[0031] The anti-fixing device 2 also includes a damping plate 25, a through ring 26, a transmission rod 27, and a circular rubber ring 28. The damping plate 25 is fixedly installed between the front of the outer wall of the electric push rod 21 and the front of the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21. The outer wall of the through ring 26 passes through and is fixedly installed inside the damping plate 25. The bottom of the transmission rod 27 is hinged to the concave surface of the inner wall of the through ring 26. The bottom of the circular rubber ring 28 is hinged to the top of the transmission rod 27, and the inner wall of the circular rubber ring 28 slides and fits onto the outer wall surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21, allowing the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 to move up and down. The damping plate 25 deforms synchronously when the damping plate 25 deforms, reducing the shaking phenomenon caused by the expansion and contraction of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21. The through ring 26 distributes the force of the damping plate 25 to avoid excessive deformation of the damping plate 25, which may cause creases and cracks. When the through ring 26 deforms, it drives the transmission rod 27 to move up and down. The transmission rod 27 drives the round rubber ring 28 to slide up and down along the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21. The round rubber ring 28 is released from the obstruction of the connection of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 and scrapes the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21.

[0032] The anti-aggregation device 3 includes an electrically telescopic rotating column 31, a U-shaped frame 32, and a rotating ball rod 33. The top of the electrically telescopic rotating column 31 is rotatably mounted on the top of the inner wall of the detection component 22, and an arc-shaped groove is opened on the outer wall of the electrically telescopic rotating column 31. The top of the U-shaped frame 32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the telescopic end of the electrically telescopic rotating column 31. The upper and lower sides of the rotating ball rod 33 are fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped frame 32, and the rotating ball in the rotating ball rod 33 is rotatably mounted. When the electrically telescopic rotating column 31 is started, the telescopic end of the electrically telescopic rotating column 31 drives the U-shaped frame 32 to rotate and move up and down. The U-shaped frame 32 drives the rotating ball rod 33 to move synchronously. The rotating ball rod 33 agitates the detection gas entering the detection component 22, promotes the uniform distribution of gas, and avoids gas aggregation.

[0033] The anti-aggregation device 3 also includes a reset plate 34, a mesh plate 35, a diagonal rod 36, and a friction plate 37. The reset plate 34 is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 33 on both sides. The back of the mesh plate 35 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the reset plate 34. The top of the diagonal rod 36 is hinged to the top front of the U-shaped frame 32. The top of the friction plate 37 is hinged to the bottom of the diagonal rod 36, and the front of the friction plate 37 contacts the back of the mesh plate 35. The rotating rod 33 drives the reset plate 34 to move synchronously. The reset plate 34 deforms due to the centrifugal force of rotation and automatically recovers through its own elasticity. When the reset plate 34 deforms and recovers, it drives the mesh plate 35 to move left and right. The mesh plate 35 intercepts and removes the polluting oily dust carried by the gas inside the detection component 22 through dynamic operation. When the mesh plate 35 moves left and right, it resists the friction plate 37 to move up and down. The friction plate 37 drives the diagonal rod 36 to move synchronously. The friction plate 37 rubs and pushes the back of the mesh plate 35 to prevent the filter holes of the mesh plate 35 from accumulating and adhering to oily dirt.

[0034] In use, when air quality needs to be tested inside the factory, the electric actuator 21 is activated. The telescopic end of the electric actuator 21 drives the detection component 22 to move up and down, activating the suction component 23. The suction component 23 draws outside air into the detection component 22. When indoor air pollution is severe, the alarm component 24 automatically sounds an alarm to prompt the user to perform indoor purification. Simultaneously, the telescopic end of the electric actuator 21 drives the detection component 22 to perform suction testing on air within different height ranges indoors, expanding the sample testing range and thus improving the breadth and accuracy of the test results. When the telescopic end of the electric actuator 21 moves up and down, it causes the damping plate 25 to deform synchronously, which in turn causes the through-ring 26 to deform synchronously. The deformation of the damping plate 25 reduces... The shaking phenomenon generated when the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 expands and contracts prevents the detection component 22 from shaking, which could cause irregular displacement of the pumped gas inside itself, resulting in a shift and accumulation of gaseous pollutants and thus a higher concentration, affecting the detection results to some extent. The through ring 26 distributes the force to the damping plate 25, preventing excessive deformation of the damping plate 25 and the formation of creases and cracks. When the through ring 26 deforms, it drives the transmission rod 27 to move up and down. The transmission rod 27 drives the circular rubber ring 28 to slide up and down along the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21. At this time, the circular rubber ring 28 is no longer blocking the connection of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21 and scrapes the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 21, ensuring the cleanliness of the outer wall of the electric push rod 21.

[0035] The electric telescopic rotating column 31 is activated. Its telescopic end drives the U-shaped frame 32 to rotate and move up and down. The U-shaped frame 32 drives the rotating ball rod 33 to move synchronously. The rotating ball rod 33 agitates the detection gas entering the detection assembly 22, promoting uniform gas distribution and preventing gas aggregation, thus further improving the accuracy of the detection results. The rotating ball rod 33 also drives the reset plate 34 to move synchronously. The reset plate 34 deforms due to centrifugal force. Because the damping of the centrifugal force on the reset plate 34 is not constant, the reset plate 34 automatically recovers its original shape through its own elasticity. During the recovery process, the reset plate 34 moves the screen plate 35 left and right. The screen plate 35, through dynamic operation, intercepts and removes pollutants and oily dust carried by the gas inside the detection component 22, preventing dirt from solidifying on the inner wall of the detection component 22 and avoiding severe pollution and corrosion inside the detection component 22, thus achieving centralized collection of dirt. When the screen plate 35 moves left and right, it moves up and down against the friction plate 37, which drives the inclined rod 36 to move synchronously. The friction plate 37 rubs and pushes the back of the screen plate 35, preventing oily dirt from accumulating and adhering to the filter holes of the screen plate 35, promoting uniform collection of dirt by the screen plate 35, and preventing the accumulation of dirt in the screen plate 35 from decreasing.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-9Based on the above embodiments, another embodiment of the present invention further includes an anti-fermentation device 4 and an anti-erosion device 5, wherein the anti-fermentation device 4 is disposed above the anti-aggregation device 3 and the anti-erosion device 5 is disposed below the anti-aggregation device 3.

[0037] The anti-fermentation device 4 includes a connecting rod 41, a disinfection bladder 42, and an atomizing gun 43. The inner side of the connecting rod 41 is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped groove of the electric telescopic rotating column 31. The top of the disinfection bladder 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the detection component 22, and the inner wall of the disinfection bladder 42 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod 41. The top of the atomizing gun 43 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bladder 42. When the electric telescopic rotating column 31 rotates, it restricts the connecting rod 41 through the arc-shaped groove, causing the connecting rod 41 to move up and down. The connecting rod 41 drives the disinfection bladder 42 to deform up and down synchronously to generate spray force. The disinfection bladder 42 sprays out disinfecting gas, such as activated carbon or ozone, through the atomizing gun 43. The disinfecting gas neutralizes and purifies the gas inside the detection component 22, preventing oily contaminants from accumulating and fermenting inside the detection component 22.

[0038] The anti-fermentation device 4 also includes a telescopic rod 44, a conical filter plate 45, a push column 46, and an arc-shaped plate 47. The top of the telescopic rod 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the atomizing gun 43, and the telescopic rod 44 has a built-in spring. The top of the conical filter plate 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 44. The top of the push column 46 is hinged to the outer wall surface of the telescopic rod 44. The top of the arc-shaped plate 47 is hinged to the bottom of the push column 46, and the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 47 contacts the top surface of the conical filter plate 45. Through the atomizing gun 4... The spray force causes the telescopic rod 44 to extend downwards. After the spray force disappears, the telescopic rod 44 automatically resets via a spring. The telescopic rod 44 drives the conical filter plate 45 to move synchronously. When the conical filter plate 45 moves downwards, it opens the shield against the atomizing gun 43. The conical filter plate 45 contacts the arc plate 47 and slides left and right along the surface of the filter plate. The arc plate 47 drives the push column 46 to move synchronously. The arc plate 47 pushes and scrapes away the dirt attached to the surface of the filter plate, preventing the conical filter plate 45 from resetting with dirt on it.

[0039] The anti-corrosion device 5 includes a crossbar 51, a heating ring 52, and a receiving plate 53. The inner side of the crossbar 51 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 32. The inner wall of the heating ring 52 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crossbar 51, and the outer wall of the heating ring 52 is in contact with the inner wall of the detection component 22. The outer wall of the receiving plate 53 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the outer wall of the crossbar 51. The U-shaped frame 32 drives the crossbar 51 to rotate and move up and down. The crossbar 51 drives the heating ring 52 to move synchronously and scrape the inner wall of the detection component 22, preventing the air extraction component 23 from drawing in humid gas into the detection component 22 and causing corrosion to the inner wall of the detection component 22. The heating ring 52 is received by the receiving plate 53, and the receiving plate 53 is heated by the heat transmission effect. The receiving plate 53 dries the water vapor.

[0040] The anti-corrosion device 5 also includes a water-absorbing arc cotton 54, a spring piece 55, a striking post 56, and an elastic ring 57. The bottom of the water-absorbing arc cotton 54 is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate 53. The bottom of the spring piece 55 is fixedly installed on the top of the water-absorbing arc cotton 54. The top of the striking post 56 is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the spring piece 55, and the bottom of the striking post 56 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate 53. The outer wall of the elastic ring 57 is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the water-absorbing arc cotton 54. The receiving plate 53 drives the water-absorbing arc cotton 54 to move synchronously. The spring 55 moves synchronously, and the spring 55 drives the absorbent arc cotton 54 to slide back and forth along the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate 53. The absorbent arc cotton 54 spreads out and absorbs the water vapor collected by the receiving plate 53. When the spring 55 resets, it drives the striking column 56 to strike the receiving plate 53 back and forth, causing vibration. The vibration force causes water droplets to shake and gather. The absorbent arc cotton 54 pulls the elastic ring 57 to deform and reset synchronously. The elastic ring 57 squeezes the absorbent arc cotton 54 through its own arc surface, increasing the tension of the absorbent arc cotton 54 in absorbing water vapor.

[0041] In use, when the electric telescopic rotating column 31 rotates, the arc-shaped groove restricts the connecting rod 41, causing the connecting rod 41 to move up and down. The connecting rod 41 drives the disinfection bag 42 to deform up and down synchronously, generating spray force. The disinfection bag 42 sprays disinfectant gas, such as activated carbon or ozone, through the atomizing gun 43. The disinfectant gas neutralizes and purifies the gas inside the detection component 22, preventing oily contaminants and dirt from accumulating and fermenting inside the detection component 22, and avoiding bacterial infection caused by the inhalation of harmful substances by maintenance personnel during later maintenance. The spray force of the atomizing gun 43 causes the telescopic rod 44 to extend downward. After the spray force disappears, the telescopic rod 44 automatically returns to its original position by a spring. The retracting rod 44 drives the conical filter plate 45 to move synchronously. When the conical filter plate 45 moves downward, it opens to cover the atomizing gun 43. At the same time, the conical surface promotes the uniform dispersion of disinfection and purification gas, increases the spray range of the atomizing gun 43 on the disinfection and purification gas, and improves the purification effect on harmful gases. When the conical filter plate 45 returns to its original position, it covers the nozzle of the atomizing gun 43 to prevent the atomizing gun 43 from being corroded and contaminated by external dirt when it is stationary. The conical filter plate 45 slides left and right along the surface of the filter plate against the arc plate 47. The arc plate 47 drives the push column 46 to move synchronously. The arc plate 47 pushes and scrapes off the dirt attached to the surface of the filter plate, preventing the conical filter plate 45 from returning to its original position with dirt on it.

[0042] The U-shaped frame 32 drives the crossbar 51 to rotate and move up and down. The crossbar 51 drives the heating ring 52 to move synchronously and scrape the inner wall of the detection component 22, preventing the suction component 23 from drawing in humid gas and causing corrosion to the inner wall of the detection component 22. While expanding the heating range, the heating ring 52 scrapes away moisture and collects it through the receiving plate 53. The receiving plate 53 is heated through heat transfer and dries the moisture, preventing the detection component 22 from becoming damp and sticky due to moisture corrosion. The receiving plate 53 drives the absorbent arc cotton 54 to move synchronously, and the absorbent arc cotton 54 drives the spring 55 to move synchronously. The spring 55 deforms due to the resistance generated by the gas when moving upward, and returns to its original position due to its own elasticity when moving downward. The sheet 55 drives the absorbent arc cotton 54 to slide back and forth along the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate 53. The absorbent arc cotton 54 spreads out and absorbs the water vapor collected by the receiving plate 53, resulting in a wider water vapor distribution area and shortening the drying and evaporation time. When the spring sheet 55 deforms, it drives the striking column 56 to move towards the receiving plate 53. When the spring sheet 55 returns to its original position, it drives the striking column 56 to strike the receiving plate 53 back and forth, causing vibration. The vibration force causes water droplets to shake and gather, which facilitates the frictional collection effect of the absorbent arc cotton 54. The absorbent arc cotton 54 pulls the elastic ring 57 to deform and return to its original position. The elastic ring 57 squeezes the absorbent arc cotton 54 through its own arc surface, increasing the tension of the absorbent arc cotton 54 in absorbing water vapor and dispersing the water vapor that enters the absorbent arc cotton 54, preventing water vapor from gathering and causing the absorbent arc cotton 54 to become damp.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: It also includes an anti-solidification device (2), an anti-aggregation device (3), an anti-fermentation device (4), and an anti-erosion device (5). The anti-solidification device (2) is located above the main body of the device (1). The anti-aggregation device (3) is located inside the anti-solidification device (2). The anti-fermentation device (4) is located above the anti-aggregation device (3). The anti-erosion device (5) is located below the anti-aggregation device (3). The anti-solidification device (2) includes an electric push rod (21), a detection component (22), an air extraction component (23), and an alarm component (24). The bottom of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly installed at the top edge of the main body of the device (1). The bottom edge of the detection component (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21). The bottom of the air extraction component (23) is fixedly installed at the top of the detection component (22). The bottom of the alarm component (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the detection component (22), and the alarm component (24) is located around the air extraction component (23). The anti-convergence device (3) includes an electric telescopic rotating column (31), a U-shaped frame (32) and a rotating ball rod (33). The top of the electric telescopic rotating column (31) is rotatably installed on the top of the inner wall of the detection component (22), and an arc groove is opened on the outer wall of the electric telescopic rotating column (31). The top of the U-shaped frame (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rotating column (31). The upper and lower sides of the rotating ball rod (33) are fixedly installed inside the U-shaped frame (32), and the rotating ball in the rotating ball rod (33) is rotatably installed. The anti-fermentation device (4) includes a connecting rod (41), a disinfection bladder (42), and an atomizing gun (43). The inner side of the connecting rod (41) is slidably installed inside the arc groove of the electric telescopic rotating column (31). The top of the disinfection bladder (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the detection component (22), and the inner wall of the disinfection bladder (42) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting rod (41). The top of the atomizing gun (43) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the disinfection bladder (42). The anti-corrosion device (5) includes a crossbar (51), a heating ring (52) and a receiving plate (53). The inner side of the crossbar (51) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame (32). The inner wall of the heating ring (52) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the crossbar (51), and the outer wall of the heating ring (52) is in contact with the inner wall of the detection component (22). The outer wall of the receiving plate (53) is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the outer wall of the crossbar (51).

2. The indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fixing device (2) further includes a damping plate (25), a through ring (26), a transmission rod (27), and a circular rubber ring (28). The damping plate (25) is fixedly installed between the front of the outer wall of the electric push rod (21) and the front of the outer wall of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21). The outer wall of the through ring (26) passes through and is fixedly installed inside the damping plate (25). The bottom of the transmission rod (27) is hinged to the concave surface of the inner wall of the through ring (26). The bottom of the circular rubber ring (28) is hinged to the top of the transmission rod (27), and the inner wall of the circular rubber ring (28) slides and is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21).

3. The indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-convergence device (3) further includes a reset plate (34), a mesh plate (35), a diagonal rod (36), and a friction plate (37). The reset plate (34) is fixedly installed on the outer arc surface of the ball-rotating rod (33) on both the left and right sides. The back of the mesh plate (35) is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the reset plate (34). The top of the diagonal rod (36) is hinged to the top front of the U-shaped frame (32). The top of the friction plate (37) is hinged to the bottom of the diagonal rod (36), and the front of the friction plate (37) is in contact with the back of the mesh plate (35).

4. The indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-fermentation device (4) also includes a telescopic rod (44), a conical filter plate (45), a push column (46), and an arc plate (47). The top of the telescopic rod (44) is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the atomizing gun (43), and the telescopic rod (44) has a built-in spring. The top of the conical filter plate (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (44). The top of the push column (46) is hinged to the outer wall surface of the telescopic rod (44). The top of the arc plate (47) is hinged to the bottom of the push column (46), and the bottom of the arc plate (47) is in contact with the top surface of the conical filter plate (45).

5. The indoor air quality detection and alarm device based on artificial intelligence according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion device (5) also includes a water-absorbing arc cotton (54), a spring sheet (55), a striking post (56), and an elastic ring (57). The bottom of the water-absorbing arc cotton (54) is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate (53). The bottom of the spring sheet (55) is fixedly installed on the top of the water-absorbing arc cotton (54). The top of the striking post (56) is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the spring sheet (55), and the bottom of the striking post (56) is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the receiving plate (53). The outer wall of the elastic ring (57) is fixedly installed on the concave surface of the inner wall of the water-absorbing arc cotton (54).

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