Signal transmission wire harness and electronic device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411697628.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]相关技术中的信号传输线束,容易出现信号传输损耗大或弯折性能不足的情况
[0033] In the signal transmission harness of this application embodiment, signal transmission loss is reduced and signal transmission performance is improved by utilizing a coaxial cable assembly for signal transmission. Simultaneously, signal transmission is achieved through the cooperation of a second signal transmission assembly and the coaxial cable assembly, with at least a portion of the second signal transmission assembly being a flexible structure. This flexible structure possesses bending resistance, further improving the bending performance of the signal transmission harness. In other words, this application improves both the signal transmission performance and bending performance of the signal transmission harness by utilizing a coaxial cable assembly and a second signal transmission assembly with at least a flexible structure.
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Figure CN119852027B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of signal transmission technology, and in particular to a signal transmission harness and electronic device. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as laptops are becoming increasingly popular. In laptops and other electronic devices, signal transmission harnesses are one of the main components, enabling signal transmission between the motherboard and the display screen.
[0003] Signal transmission harnesses in related technologies are prone to high signal transmission loss or insufficient bending performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a signal transmission harness that effectively avoids situations where the signal transmission harness suffers from high signal transmission loss or insufficient bending performance, thereby at least partially solving the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to a first aspect of this application, a signal transmission harness is provided, comprising:
[0006] The first signal transmission component includes a coaxial cable;
[0007] A second signal transmission component is connected to the coaxial line, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission component is a flexible structure.
[0008] Optionally, the second signal transmission component includes at least two signal transmission sections connected in sequence, and at least a portion of the signal transmission sections are flexible structures.
[0009] Optionally, at least two of the signal transmission units include a first flexible portion, which is disposed at the connection between the second signal transmission component and the coaxial line.
[0010] Optionally, at least two of the signal transmission units include a connecting portion connected to the first flexible portion, wherein,
[0011] The first flexible portion is adjacent to the connecting portion; or...
[0012] The first flexible part and the connecting part are spaced apart.
[0013] Optionally, at least two of the signal transmission units include a second flexible unit, with the first flexible unit and the second flexible unit being spaced apart.
[0014] Optionally, the signal transmission harness includes a first terminal block connected to the end of the second signal transmission component away from the coaxial line.
[0015] Optionally, the second flexible portion is disposed adjacent to the first terminal block.
[0016] Optionally, the first terminal block includes a first conductive portion, and the first terminal block is adapted to be connected to a first electronic component;
[0017] The first conductive part is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness, wherein when the first terminal is connected to the first electronic component, the first conductive part is connected to the ground of the first electronic component.
[0018] Optionally, the coaxial cable includes an ultra-fine coaxial cable, the first end of which is connected to the second signal transmission component.
[0019] Optionally, the signal transmission harness further includes a second terminal block, the coaxial cable being connected to the second terminal block, and the second terminal block being adapted to connect to a second electronic component.
[0020] Optionally, the second terminal block includes a second conductive portion, which is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness. When the second terminal block is connected to the second electronic component, the second conductive portion is connected to the ground of the second electronic component.
[0021] Optionally, at least one of the coaxial cable and the second signal transmission component has a grounding portion.
[0022] Optionally, the second signal transmission component includes a body and a connecting part, the connecting part connecting the body and the coaxial line, and the grounding part being disposed adjacent to the connecting part.
[0023] Optionally, the grounding portion is located on the side of the connecting portion away from the body, or the grounding portion is located between the connecting portion and the body.
[0024] Optionally, the second signal transmission component has at least two spaced-apart grounding portions.
[0025] Optionally, at least two of the grounding portions include a first grounding portion and a second grounding portion, the first grounding portion having a first impedance with the end of the coaxial line away from the second signal transmission component, the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion having a second impedance, and the second grounding portion and the end of the second signal transmission component away from the coaxial line having a third impedance.
[0026] Optionally, the first impedance is equal to the second impedance, and the second impedance is equal to the third impedance.
[0027] Optionally, the signal transmission harness further includes a conversion connector connected to the coaxial cable or the second signal transmission component, the conversion connector being adapted to connect to a power conversion module to change the output voltage of the signal transmission harness.
[0028] Optionally, the conversion connector includes a frame, a first signal spring, and a second signal spring. One end of the first signal spring and one end of the second signal spring are both connected to the frame. The other ends of the first signal spring and the second signal spring can be switched between an abutting state and a separated state, so that the power conversion module can be inserted between the other ends of the first signal spring and the other ends of the second signal spring.
[0029] Optionally, the frame is provided with a snap-fit portion adapted to snap into the power conversion module.
[0030] According to a second aspect of this application, an electronic device is provided, including the signal transmission harness as described above.
[0031] Optionally, the electronic device includes a main body and a display screen, the display screen being rotatable relative to the main body, wherein the coaxial cable is disposed within the main body and connected to the main board of the main body, and the second signal transmission component is connected to the coaxial cable and the display screen.
[0032] Optionally, the flexible structure of the signal transmission harness is located at the connection between the display screen and the main body.
[0033] In the signal transmission harness of this application embodiment, signal transmission loss is reduced and signal transmission performance is improved by utilizing a coaxial cable assembly for signal transmission. Simultaneously, signal transmission is achieved through the cooperation of a second signal transmission assembly and the coaxial cable assembly, with at least a portion of the second signal transmission assembly being a flexible structure. This flexible structure possesses bending resistance, further improving the bending performance of the signal transmission harness. In other words, this application improves both the signal transmission performance and bending performance of the signal transmission harness by utilizing a coaxial cable assembly and a second signal transmission assembly with at least a flexible structure.
[0034] Other features and advantages of this application will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0036] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description denote the same parts.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the signal transmission harness provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0038] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of the signal transmission harness provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second signal transmission component provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a signal transmission harness assembly provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0041] Figure 5 This is an impedance equivalent diagram of the signal transmission harness provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conversion connector provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure;
[0043] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the conversion connector provided in an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure.
[0044] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0045] 1. First signal transmission component; 11. Coaxial cable; 111. Ultra-fine coaxial cable; 112. Outer insulating sheath of coaxial cable; 113. Shielding layer of coaxial cable; 114. Inner insulating layer of coaxial cable; 115. Center conductor of coaxial cable;
[0046] 2. Second signal transmission component; 21. Signal transmission section; 22. Grounding power supply circuit layer; 23. Upper and lower circuit isolation insulation layer; 24. Electrical signal transmission circuit layer; 25. Grounding section; 26. Body; 211. First flexible section; 212. Connecting section; 213. Second flexible section; 251. First grounding section; 252. Second grounding section;
[0047] 3. First terminal block; 31. First conductive part;
[0048] 4. Insulating tape;
[0049] 5. Conductive adhesive tape;
[0050] 6. Second terminal block; 61. Second conductive part;
[0051] 7. Adapter connector; 71. Frame; 72. First signal spring; 73. Second signal spring; 74. Snap-fit part. Detailed Implementation
[0052] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.
[0053] According to the first aspect of this application, see Figures 1 to 7 This application provides a signal transmission harness, including a first signal transmission component 1 and a second signal transmission component 2. The first signal transmission component 1 includes a coaxial cable 11, and the second signal transmission component 2 is connected to the coaxial cable 11. At least a portion of the second signal transmission component 2 is a flexible structure.
[0054] It is understandable that by using the coaxial cable 11 to transmit signals, the signal transmission loss of the signal transmission harness is reduced, thereby improving the signal transmission performance of the signal transmission harness. Simultaneously, signal transmission is achieved by using the second signal transmission component 2 in conjunction with the coaxial cable 11, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission component 2 is configured as a flexible structure. This flexible structure possesses bending resistance, improving the bending performance of the signal transmission harness. In other words, this application improves both the signal transmission performance and bending performance of the signal transmission harness by utilizing the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2, which has at least a flexible structure.
[0055] In some examples, the signal transmission harness can be applied to a laptop computer, with coaxial cable 11 connecting the laptop computer’s motherboard and a second signal transmission component 2, which in turn connects to the laptop computer’s screen, and the flexible structure is positioned in a location where it is frequently bent.
[0056] Since the motherboard of a laptop is a strong source of interference, placing the coaxial cable 11 on the motherboard can avoid screen flickering or display abnormalities caused by large signal transmission loss by utilizing the stable signal transmission and low loss characteristics of the coaxial cable 11.
[0057] The flexible structure can still transmit signals normally when bent and after multiple bends, so the laptop will not have problems such as broken signal transmission harness or abnormal signal transmission after being opened and closed many times.
[0058] It should be noted that this example is only used to illustrate the concept of a laptop computer and does not limit the signal transmission harness of this application to only be used in laptop computers.
[0059] In some examples, the second signal transmission component 2 is, for example, a flexible printed circuit board.
[0060] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The second signal transmission component 2 includes at least two signal transmission parts 21 connected in sequence, and at least part of the signal transmission parts 21 is a flexible structure.
[0061] It is understandable that signal transmission is performed by using the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial cable 11 together, and at least part of the signal transmission part 21 is set as a flexible structure. The flexible signal transmission part 21 has the characteristic of being resistant to bending, which improves the bending performance of the signal transmission harness.
[0062] In some examples, all signal transmission units 21 may be flexible structures, or only some signal transmission units 21 may be flexible structures.
[0063] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 At least two signal transmission units 21 include a first flexible part 211, which is disposed at the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial line 11.
[0064] It is understandable that the first flexible part 211 has excellent bending performance. Using the first flexible part 211 as at least a part of the second signal transmission component 2 improves the bending performance of the second signal transmission component 2.
[0065] The connection between the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2 is prone to bending. By placing the first flexible part 211 at the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial cable 11, the bending reliability between the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2 is improved, and the connection stability between the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2 is improved.
[0066] In some examples, "the first flexible part 211 is located at the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial line 11" means that the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial line 11 is adjacent to the first flexible part 211. "The first flexible part 211 is located at the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial line 11" can also mean that the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the coaxial line 11 is adjacent to the first flexible part 211 but at a certain distance.
[0067] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 At least two signal transmission units 21 include a connection unit 212 connected to the first flexible unit 211.
[0068] It is understood that the connecting part 212 is mainly used to connect the coaxial line 11, and the first flexible part 211 can be disposed between the coaxial line 11 and the connecting part 212, or the connecting part 212 can be disposed between the first flexible part 211 and the coaxial line 11.
[0069] Specifically, the first flexible part 211 is adjacent to the connecting part 212.
[0070] It is understandable that the direct connection between the first flexible part 211 and the connecting part 212 can improve the bending performance at the connecting part 212.
[0071] Specifically, the first flexible part 211 and the connecting part 212 are spaced apart.
[0072] Understandably, the first flexible portion 211 can improve the bending performance of the second signal transmission component 2. The first flexible portion 211 and the connecting portion 212 are spaced apart so that when the bending position is spaced apart from the connecting portion 212, the first flexible portion 211 is exactly at the bending position.
[0073] In other words, the first flexible part 211 can be directly connected to the connecting part 212, or it can be spaced apart from the connecting part 212. The specific location can be determined according to the actual bending position of the electronic device to which the signal transmission harness is applied.
[0074] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 At least two signal transmission units 21 include a second flexible unit 213, and the first flexible unit 211 and the second flexible unit 213 are arranged at intervals.
[0075] It is understandable that both the first flexible part 211 and the second flexible part 213 have excellent bending performance, which can improve the bending performance of the second signal transmission component 2.
[0076] By spacing the first flexible part 211 and the second flexible part 213, the bending performance of the second signal transmission component 2 at different locations is improved, making the signal transmission harness suitable for situations requiring multiple bends.
[0077] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The signal transmission harness includes a first terminal block 3, which is connected to the end of the second signal transmission assembly 2 away from the coaxial line 11.
[0078] It is understandable that the first terminal 3 can be used to connect to electronic equipment so as to facilitate the connection between the second signal transmission component 2 and the electronic equipment.
[0079] In some embodiments, the second flexible portion 213 is disposed adjacent to the first terminal block 3.
[0080] It is understandable that by placing the second flexible part 213 adjacent to the first terminal 3, the bending performance at the first terminal 3 can be improved.
[0081] It is understandable that when the first terminal 3 is connected to an electronic device, bending may easily occur at the first terminal 3. Therefore, the second flexible part 213 is arranged adjacent to the first terminal 3 to ensure that the first terminal 3 can be bent and bend multiple times without affecting the normal transmission of the signal.
[0082] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first terminal 3 includes a first conductive part 31, and the first terminal 3 is adapted to be connected to a first electronic component;
[0083] The first conductive part 31 is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness, wherein when the first terminal 3 is connected to the first electronic component, the first conductive part 31 is connected to the ground of the first electronic component.
[0084] It is understandable that connecting the first conductive part 31 of the first terminal 3 to the ground of the first electronic component can increase the grounding area and reduce the grounding impedance of the signal transmission harness.
[0085] In some examples, the first conductive part 31 is, for example, a metal cover, which can also shield the signal at the first terminal 3.
[0086] In some examples, the first electronic component is, for example, the screen of a laptop computer. When the second signal transmission component 2 is connected to the screen, the first conductive part 31 is connected to the ground of the screen, which can effectively increase the grounding area and reduce the grounding impedance.
[0087] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The coaxial cable 11 includes an ultra-fine coaxial cable 111, the first end of which is connected to the second signal transmission component 2.
[0088] Understandably, by using the ultra-fine coaxial cable 111 to transmit signals, the signal transmission loss of the signal transmission harness is reduced, and the signal transmission performance of the signal transmission harness is improved.
[0089] It should be noted that the coaxial cable 11 can also be any other suitable wire harness that can improve signal transmission efficiency and reduce signal transmission loss.
[0090] In some examples, the diameter of the ultra-fine coaxial cable 111 is 0.41 mm ± 0.002 mm. It should be noted that this is only an example of the dimensions of the ultra-fine coaxial cable 111 and is not a specific limitation.
[0091] In some examples, the coaxial cable 11 also includes an outer insulating sheath 112, a shielding layer 113, an inner insulating layer 114, and a center conductor 115. The outer insulating sheath 112 is made of PFA plastic. The shielding layer 113 is made of 32 core tin-plated copper wires wound together and soldered to the exposed ground copper foil of the second signal transmission component 2. The inner insulating layer 114 is made of PFA plastic. The center conductor 115 includes 9 tin-plated copper strands and is soldered to the exposed signal line copper foil of the second signal transmission component 2.
[0092] See Figure 4 The signal transmission harness also includes insulating tape 4 and conductive tape 5. Insulating tape 4 is used to insulate the soldering parts of the coaxial cable 11 and the pads of the second signal transmission component 2. Conductive tape 5 covers the connection between the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2, shielding the exposed copper soldering parts of the coaxial cable 11 and the pads, and connecting the bottom GND exposed copper of the second signal transmission component 2. This expands the GND area that will later contact other grounded metals, which helps to increase the contact surface and reduce the grounding impedance of the entire component.
[0093] See Figure 4 The second signal transmission component 2 includes a grounding power circuit layer 22, upper and lower circuit isolation insulation layers 23 and an electrical signal transmission circuit layer 24 stacked in sequence. The electrical signal transmission circuit layer 24 is mainly composed of copper foil and surface insulating varnish; the upper and lower circuit isolation insulation layers 23 are mainly composed of polyester film coating; and the grounding power circuit layer 22 is mainly composed of copper foil and surface insulating varnish.
[0094] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The signal transmission harness also includes a second terminal 6, and the coaxial cable 11 is connected to the second terminal 6. The second terminal 6 is adapted to connect to a second electronic component.
[0095] It is understood that the second terminal 6 can be connected to the second electronic component to facilitate the connection between the coaxial cable 11 and the second electronic component.
[0096] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The second terminal 6 includes a second conductive part 61, which is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness. When the second terminal 6 is connected to the second electronic component, the second conductive part 61 is connected to the ground of the second electronic component.
[0097] It is understandable that connecting the second conductive part 61 of the second terminal 6 to the ground of the second electronic component can increase the grounding area and reduce the grounding impedance of the signal transmission harness.
[0098] In some examples, the second conductive part 61 is, for example, a metal cover, which can also shield the signal at the second terminal 6.
[0099] In some examples, the second electronic component is, for example, the motherboard of a laptop computer. When the coaxial cable 11 is connected to the motherboard, the second conductive part 61 is connected to the ground of the motherboard, which can effectively increase the grounding area and reduce the grounding impedance.
[0100] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 At least one of the coaxial cable 11 and the second signal transmission component 2 has a grounding portion 25.
[0101] Understandably, the grounding part 25 effectively increases the grounding area and reduces the grounding impedance, allowing interference from the signal transmission harness to be quickly discharged, effectively enhancing the anti-interference capability of the signal transmission harness and suppressing the signal radiation of the signal transmission harness.
[0102] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The second signal transmission component 2 includes a body 26 and a connecting part 212. The connecting part 212 connects the body 26 and the coaxial line 11. The grounding part 25 is disposed adjacent to the connecting part 212.
[0103] It is understandable that the connecting part 212 is connected to the coaxial line 11, and the grounding part 25 is set at a position adjacent to the connecting part 212, so that the grounding part 25 can quickly discharge the impedance at the connection between the coaxial line 11 and the second signal transmission component 2, reduce the grounding impedance of the middle part of the signal transmission line harness, reduce the grounding impedance of the shielding layer of the coaxial line 11, enhance the shielding effect of the shielding layer, and enable interference to be discharged in a timely manner.
[0104] For example, "adjacent" can refer to a direct connection or a distance between them.
[0105] In some embodiments, the grounding portion 25 is provided on the side of the connecting portion 212 away from the body 26, or the grounding portion 25 is provided between the connecting portion 212 and the body 26.
[0106] It is understandable that the grounding part 25 can be connected to either side of the two sides of the part 212, which can effectively increase the grounding area and reduce the grounding impedance.
[0107] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The second signal transmission component 2 has at least two spaced grounding portions 25.
[0108] Understandably, at least two grounding portions 25 can be used to increase the grounding area, thereby effectively reducing the grounding impedance of the signal transmission harness and ensuring that interference in the signal transmission harness can be quickly discharged.
[0109] At least two grounding parts 25 are spaced apart, so that the second signal transmission component 2 has multiple grounding points. The at least two grounding parts 25 can discharge interference from the signal transmission harness in sequence, effectively reducing the grounding impedance.
[0110] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 5 At least two grounding portions 25 include a first grounding portion 251 and a second grounding portion 252. The first grounding portion 251 has a first impedance (ESR1+ESL1) with the end of the coaxial line 11 away from the second signal transmission component 2. The first grounding portion 251 and the second grounding portion 252 have a second impedance (ESR2+ESL2). The second grounding portion 252 and the end of the second signal transmission component 2 away from the coaxial line 11 have a third impedance (ESR3+ESL3).
[0111] It is understandable that there is impedance between any two of the ends of the coaxial line 11 away from the second signal transmission component 2, the first grounding part 251, the second grounding part 252, and the ends of the second signal transmission component 2 away from the coaxial line 11, so that the grounding part 25 can reduce the overall impedance to ground.
[0112] In some examples, the first impedance is equal to the second impedance, and the second impedance is equal to the third impedance. It can be understood that the impedance between the first grounding portion 251 and the end of the coaxial line 11 away from the second signal transmission component 2 is equal to the impedance between the first grounding portion 251 and the second grounding portion 252, and equal to the impedance between the second grounding portion 252 and the end of the second signal transmission component 2 away from the coaxial line 11. This divides the impedance of the signal transmission harness into three equal secondary impedances using the first grounding portion 251 and the second grounding portion 252, effectively reducing the grounding impedance of the shielding layer of the coaxial line 11, enhancing the shielding effect of the shielding layer, and improving the anti-interference capability and the ability to suppress signal radiation from the signal transmission harness.
[0113] In some embodiments, see Figure 2The signal transmission harness also includes a conversion connector 7, which is connected to the coaxial cable 11 or the second signal transmission component 2. The conversion connector 7 is adapted to be connected to a power conversion module to change the output voltage of the signal transmission harness.
[0114] Understandably, by reserving conversion connector 7 in the signal transmission harness, it is convenient to connect the power conversion module to the signal transmission harness, so that the power conversion module can change the output voltage of the signal transmission harness, making the signal transmission harness suitable for different electronic devices and improving the compatibility of the signal transmission harness.
[0115] For example, when a signal transmission harness is used in a laptop computer, the signal transmission harness equipped with the conversion connector 7 can be compatible with harness screens from different brands, eliminating the need to manufacture multiple harnesses during the production process.
[0116] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The conversion connector 7 includes a frame 71, a first signal spring 72 and a second signal spring 73. One end of the first signal spring 72 and one end of the second signal spring 73 are both connected to the frame 71. The other end of the first signal spring 72 and the other end of the second signal spring 73 can be switched between an abutting state and a separated state so that the power conversion module can be inserted between the other end of the first signal spring 72 and the other end of the second signal spring 73.
[0117] Understandably, when no power conversion module is inserted into the conversion connector 7, the other ends of the first signal spring 72 and the second signal spring 73 are in contact. When it is necessary to change the output voltage of the signal transmission harness, the power conversion module is inserted between the other ends of the first signal spring 72 and the second signal spring 73, so that the first signal spring 72 and the second signal spring 73 are spaced apart. The other end of the first signal spring 72 is connected to the power conversion module, and the other end of the second signal spring 73 is connected to the power conversion module. At this time, the signal will be transmitted from the first signal spring 72 to the power conversion module, and then to the second signal spring 73, so that the power conversion module can adjust the output voltage of the signal transmission harness.
[0118] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The frame 71 has a snap-fit portion 74, which is adapted to snap-fit with the power conversion module. It can be understood that by using the snap-fit portion 74 to snap-fit with the power conversion module, the power conversion module can be stably inserted into the conversion connector 7.
[0119] According to a second aspect of this application, this application provides an electronic device including the signal transmission harness described above.
[0120] It is understandable that by using the coaxial cable 11 to transmit signals, the signal transmission loss of the signal transmission harness is reduced, thereby improving the signal transmission performance of the signal transmission harness. Simultaneously, signal transmission is achieved by using the second signal transmission component 2 in conjunction with the coaxial cable 11, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission component 2 is configured as a flexible structure. This flexible structure possesses bending resistance, improving the bending performance of the signal transmission harness. In other words, this application improves the signal transmission performance and bending performance of the signal transmission harness by utilizing the coaxial cable 11 and at least a portion of the second signal transmission component 2, which has a flexible structure, thereby enhancing the operational stability of the electronic device.
[0121] In some embodiments, the electronic device includes a body and a display screen, the display screen being rotatable relative to the body, wherein a coaxial cable 11 is disposed within the body and connected to the mainboard of the body, and a second signal transmission component 2 is connected to the coaxial cable 11 and the display screen.
[0122] It is understandable that the coaxial cable 11 is placed inside the main body to connect with the motherboard. The coaxial cable 11 has the characteristics of stable signal transmission and low loss, which can adapt to the strong interference environment inside the main body. It can reduce the loss of signal transmission from the motherboard to the display screen, thereby avoiding screen flickering or display abnormalities caused by high signal transmission loss.
[0123] At least part of the second signal transmission component 2 is a flexible structure, which improves the bending performance of the second signal transmission component 2. During the opening and closing of the display screen and after multiple opening and closing, the second signal transmission component 2 will not break and can still play a stable signal transmission function, so that the display screen can display normally.
[0124] In some embodiments, a flexible structure for the signal transmission harness is provided at the connection between the display screen and the main body.
[0125] It is understandable that the display screen will rotate relative to the main body, meaning that the connection between the display screen and the main body is a place where bending is likely to occur. Therefore, the flexible structure of the signal transmission harness is set at the connection between the display screen and the main body. The flexible structure has excellent bending performance and is less affected by bending, so that the second signal transmission component 2 will not break and can transmit signals stably.
[0126] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0127] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.
[0128] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.
[0129] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.
Claims
1. A signal transmission harness, characterized in that, include: The first signal transmission component includes a coaxial cable; A second signal transmission component is connected to the coaxial line, and at least a portion of the second signal transmission component is a flexible structure; The signal transmission harness includes a first terminal block, the first terminal block includes a first conductive portion, and the first terminal block is adapted to be connected to a first electronic component. The first conductive part is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness, wherein when the first terminal is connected to the first electronic component, the first conductive part is connected to the ground of the first electronic component; At least one of the coaxial cable and the second signal transmission component has a grounding portion; The second signal transmission component has at least two spaced-apart grounding portions; At least two of the grounding portions include a first grounding portion and a second grounding portion, the first grounding portion having a first impedance to the end of the coaxial line opposite to the second signal transmission component, the first grounding portion and the second grounding portion having a second impedance, and the second grounding portion and the end of the second signal transmission component opposite to the coaxial line having a third impedance.
2. The signal transmission harness according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second signal transmission component includes at least two signal transmission sections connected in sequence, and at least a portion of the signal transmission sections are flexible structures.
3. The signal transmission harness according to claim 2, characterized in that, At least two of the signal transmission units include a first flexible portion, which is disposed at the connection between the second signal transmission component and the coaxial line.
4. The signal transmission harness according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least two of the signal transmission units include a connecting portion connected to the first flexible portion, wherein, The first flexible portion is adjacent to the connecting portion; or... The first flexible part and the connecting part are spaced apart.
5. The signal transmission harness according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least two of the signal transmission units include a second flexible portion, and the first flexible portion and the second flexible portion are disposed at an interval.
6. The signal transmission harness according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first terminal is connected to the end of the second signal transmission component that is furthest from the coaxial line.
7. The signal transmission harness according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second flexible part is disposed adjacent to the first terminal block.
8. The signal transmission harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The coaxial cable includes an ultra-fine coaxial cable, and the first end of the ultra-fine coaxial cable is connected to the second signal transmission component.
9. The signal transmission harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The signal transmission harness also includes a second terminal block, the coaxial cable is connected to the second terminal block, and the second terminal block is adapted to connect to a second electronic component.
10. The signal transmission harness according to claim 9, characterized in that, The second terminal block includes a second conductive portion, which is connected to the ground of the signal transmission harness. When the second terminal block is connected to the second electronic component, the second conductive portion is connected to the ground of the second electronic component.
11. The signal transmission harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The second signal transmission component includes a body and a connecting part, the connecting part connecting the body and the coaxial line, and the grounding part being disposed adjacent to the connecting part.
12. The signal transmission harness according to claim 11, characterized in that, The grounding part is located on the side of the connecting part away from the main body, or the grounding part is located between the connecting part and the main body.
13. The signal transmission harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The first impedance is equal to the second impedance, and the second impedance is equal to the third impedance.
14. The signal transmission harness according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The signal transmission harness further includes a conversion connector, which is connected to the coaxial cable or the second signal transmission component. The conversion connector is adapted to be connected to a power conversion module to change the output voltage of the signal transmission harness.
15. The signal transmission harness according to claim 14, characterized in that, The conversion connector includes a frame, a first signal spring, and a second signal spring. One end of the first signal spring and one end of the second signal spring are both connected to the frame. The other ends of the first signal spring and the second signal spring can switch between an abutting state and a separated state, so that the power conversion module can be inserted between the other ends of the first signal spring and the other ends of the second signal spring.
16. The signal transmission harness according to claim 15, characterized in that, The frame has a snap-fit part, which is adapted to snap-fit with the power conversion module.
17. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the signal transmission harness as described in any one of claims 1-16.
18. The electronic device according to claim 17, characterized in that, The electronic device includes a main body and a display screen, the display screen being rotatable relative to the main body, wherein the coaxial cable is disposed within the main body and connected to the main board of the main body, and the second signal transmission component is connected to the coaxial cable and the display screen.
19. The electronic device according to claim 18, characterized in that, The flexible structure of the signal transmission harness is located at the connection between the display screen and the main body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cross-axis transmission line and folding terminal
CN118486502A