图像传感器及其形成方法

By designing a specific arrangement of filter layers and lens structures in the image sensor, the problem of the difference in focused spot affecting phase detection autofocus was solved, achieving a more efficient global phase focusing effect and reducing the requirements for process and alignment accuracy.

CN119866084BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GALAXYCORE SHANGHAI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GALAXYCORE SHANGHAI
Filing Date
2023-10-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the difference in the focused spot of the image sensor at different positions affects the focusing effect of phase detection autofocus technology, resulting in poor focusing speed and effect.

Method used

Design an image sensor structure in which a filter layer is located on two adjacent sub-regions of a pixel area, and a lens structure includes a first part and a second part. The lens structure corresponds one-to-one with the filter layer. The two parts of the lens structure cause the light spot to converge at the boundary of the two adjacent sub-regions, reducing the alignment accuracy requirement and improving the light sensitivity and phase detection capability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high phase detection autofocus capability with lower alignment accuracy, improves the global phase focusing effect of the image sensor, and reduces the limitations of process requirements and alignment accuracy.

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Abstract

一种图像传感器及其形成方法,结构包括:衬底,所述衬底包括若干呈阵列排布的像素区,一个所述像素区包括呈“田”字型分布的4个子区;位于所述像素区上的若干滤光层,一个所述滤光层位于一个像素区的相邻两个子区上,各滤光层相互分立;位于滤光层上的若干透镜结构,所述透镜结构与所述滤光层一一对应,一个所述透镜结构位于一个像素区的相邻两个子区上,所述透镜结构包括第一部分和位于第一部分上的第二部分,所述第二部分在衬底上的投影位于所述第一部分在衬底上的投影范围内。所述图像传感器在相位检测自动对焦时对相位信息的分辨能力更强,能够更好地实现全局相位对焦。
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