Bottle body blowing, filling and sealing device and bottle body blowing, filling and sealing process
By designing a bottle body blowing and sealing device including a blowing mechanism, a filling tube and a forming mechanism, the problem of exposure of the bottle body to the air during transport between process steps in the traditional technology is solved, and the effect of reducing pollution risks and improving product safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510147629.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional bottle blowing and sealing processing method, the bottle body is exposed to the air when transported between process steps, resulting in impurities and microbial contamination and reducing product safety.
A bottle blow-filling device is designed, including a mounting frame, a blow-filling mechanism, a filling tube and a forming mechanism, and blow-molding is performed by extruding an annular film, blow-molding and sealing with gas and molds, and liquid is injected into the film without exposure to air.
It effectively avoids exposure of the bottle to the air, reduces the risk of contamination by impurities and microorganisms, and thus improves the safety of product use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119871854A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of bottle filling, and in particular to a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device and a bottle blowing, filling and sealing process applied to the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the bottle blowing and sealing processing method is divided into three process steps: blow molding, liquid filling and bottle sealing. The traditional bottle blowing and sealing processing method produces each process step separately, and each process step requires the use of different equipment. After completing each process step, the operator transfers the product to the equipment corresponding to the next process step. In the process of transporting the product to the corresponding equipment, the product is exposed to the air, and impurities and microorganisms in the air enter the bottle, causing the bottle to be contaminated, thereby reducing the safety of product use. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to avoid exposing the bottle to the air as much as possible, reduce the probability of the bottle being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, and improve the safety of product use, the present application provides a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device.
[0004] The present application further proposes a bottle blow-fill-seal process.
[0005] The present application provides a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device that adopts the following technical solution: A bottle blowing, filling and sealing device comprises: a mounting frame; an extrusion and blowing mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting frame and is used to extrude a plastic annular film and blow gas into the annular film; and a filling tube, which is arranged on the mounting frame and is used to inject liquid into the annular film.
[0006] A forming mechanism, wherein the forming mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, and the forming mechanism comprises a first mold, a second mold, a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, the second mold is slidably arranged on the first mold, the first mold defines a first cavity, the second mold defines a second cavity, the first cavity is suitable for being connected with the second cavity and jointly constituting a forming cavity, the annular film is suitable for extending into the first cavity and the second cavity, the first drive assembly is transmission-connected to the first mold, the first drive assembly is used to drive the first mold to open or close, the second drive assembly is transmission-connected to the second mold, the second drive assembly is used to drive the second mold to open or close.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular film is extruded by the extrusion and blowing mechanism, the first driving component drives the first mold to close, the annular film is located in the first cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism blows gas into the annular film, the lower end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the first mold, the filling tube injects liquid into the annular film, the second driving component drives the second mold to close, the annular film is located in the second cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism blows gas into the annular film, the upper end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the second mold. Compared with the prior art, the bottle body can be avoided from being exposed to the air as much as possible, thereby reducing the probability of the bottle body being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, and thus improving the safety of the product.
[0008] Preferably, the first mold includes a first sub-mold and a second sub-mold which are arranged relatively to each other along the opening and closing direction of the first mold, the first sub-mold is provided with a first forming part on the side wall close to the second sub-mold, and the second sub-mold is provided with a second forming part on the side wall close to the first sub-mold, the first forming part and the second forming part are opposite to each other and define the first cavity, the annular film is located between the first forming part and the second forming part, the first driving component is transmission-connected to both the first sub-mold and the second sub-mold, and the first driving component is used to drive the first sub-mold and the second sub-mold to move toward or in the opposite direction.
[0009] The second mold includes a third sub-mold and a fourth sub-mold which are arranged relatively to each other along the opening and closing direction of the second mold, the third sub-mold is provided with a third forming part on the side wall close to the fourth sub-mold, and the fourth sub-mold is provided with a fourth forming part on the side wall close to the third sub-mold, the third forming part and the fourth forming part are opposite to each other and define the second cavity, the annular film is located between the third forming part and the fourth forming part, the second driving component is transmission-connected to the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold, and the second driving component is used to drive the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold to move toward or in the opposite direction.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first drive component drives the first sub-mold and the second sub-mold to move in the opposite direction to open the first mold, the annular film extends between the first sub-mold and the second sub-mold, the first drive component drives the first sub-mold and the second sub-mold to move toward each other to close the first mold, and the annular film is located in the first cavity, thereby achieving the technical effect that the annular film extends into and is located in the first cavity. In addition, the second drive component drives the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold to move in the opposite direction to open the second mold, the annular film extends between the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold, the second drive component drives the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold to move toward each other to close the second mold, and the annular film is located in the second cavity, thereby achieving the technical effect that the annular film extends into and is located in the second cavity.
[0011] Preferably, the third sub-mold and the fourth sub-mold both include a base and a forming part, the base is slidably arranged on the first mold, the forming part is arranged on the forming part, the forming part is arranged on the end wall of the base away from the first mold, the end wall of the base away from the first mold is provided with a locking assembly, and the forming part is provided with an unlocking assembly, and the locking assembly is connected and cooperated with the unlocking assembly so that the base and the forming part are detachably connected and cooperated.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by utilizing the locking assembly and the unlocking assembly to unlock or lock the base and the forming part, when blow-molding bottles of different capacities, the shape of the second cavity can be changed by replacing different forming parts, thereby changing the height or width of the bottle body, thereby achieving the technical effect of expanding or reducing the capacity of the bottle body, and improving the user experience of the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device.
[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking column, an unlocking piece and a first elastic piece, the locking column is provided with a locking portion at the end away from the base, the unlocking piece is slidably mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the locking column and is suitable for extending into the locking portion, the forming piece is provided with an avoidance hole opposite to the locking assembly, the unlocking assembly includes a connecting piece and a stop piece, the connecting piece is slidably arranged in the avoidance hole, the connecting piece is provided with a first accommodating hole, the connecting piece is sleeved on the outside of the locking assembly, the first elastic piece is elastically deformably arranged between the bottom wall of the first accommodating hole and the driving portion, the stop piece is movably arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the first accommodating hole, the stop piece is suitable for extending into or moving out of the first accommodating hole, and the first elastic piece is used to drive the connecting piece to drive the stop piece to move away from the base.
[0014] When the connecting member is driven, it is suitable for moving along a preset path relative to the base, and the preset path includes a first motion section, a second motion section, and a third motion section connected in sequence. In the first motion section, the connecting member drives the stop member to move close to the locking portion, and the stop member extends into the first accommodating hole and is locked with the locking portion. In the second motion section, the connecting member drives the stop member to move close to the unlocking member, and the stop member moves out of the first accommodating hole and the end portion is transmission-connected with the unlocking member. In the third motion section, the connecting member drives the unlocking member to move close to the locking portion through the stop member, and the unlocking member extends into the locking portion to unlock the stop member and the locking portion.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the formed part is installed on the base, the driving connecting part drives the stopper to move close to the locking part. When the stopper moves to between the locking part and the unlocking part, the driving connecting part stops moving close to the base, the stopper extends into the first accommodating hole, the first elastic part drives the connecting part to drive the stopper to move away from the base, the stopper abuts against and locks with the lower end wall of the locking part, thereby achieving the technical effect of fixedly connecting the formed part and the base. The first elastic part drives the unlocking part to move close to the locking part through the stopper, the unlocking part extends into the locking part and the unlocking part abuts against the lower end wall of the locking part, the stopper passes over the lower end wall of the locking part along the outer peripheral wall of the unlocking part, the first elastic part drives the connecting part to drive the stopper to move away from the base, the stopper separates from the locking part, thereby achieving the technical effect of unlocking the formed part and the base.
[0016] Preferably, the end wall of the stop member close to the base is provided with a driven inclined surface, the end wall of the locking portion away from the base is provided with a first driving inclined surface, and the end wall of the unlocking member away from the base is provided with a second driving inclined surface, the first driving inclined surface and the second driving inclined surface are both inclined toward the base, the driven inclined surface is suitable for stopping and being transmission-connected with the first driving inclined surface or the second driving inclined surface, and the end wall of the unlocking member close to the base is provided with a stop inclined surface, and the stop inclined surface is inclined toward the locking portion.
[0017] In the first movement section, the first driving slope drives the stop member to move out of the first accommodating hole. When the stop member moves to the side of the locking portion close to the base, the stop member extends out of the first accommodating hole and locks with the locking portion.
[0018] In the second movement section, the second driving inclined surface drives the stop member to move out of the first accommodating hole. When the stop member moves to be opposite to the stop inclined surface, the stop member extends out of the first accommodating hole and stops and is transmission-connected with the stop inclined surface.
[0019] In the third movement section, the stop slope is connected to the first driving slope, and the stop member moves along the stop slope to the first driving slope.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the driven inclined surface is opposite to and abuts against the first driving inclined surface, and then the abutment member moves close to the base along the first driving inclined surface, and the first driving inclined surface drives the abutment member to move out of the first accommodating hole through the driven inclined surface, and when the abutment member moves between the locking part and the unlocking member, the abutment member extends out of the first accommodating hole, and the first elastic member drives the abutment member to move away from the base, and the abutment member abuts and locks with the lower end wall of the locking part, thereby achieving the technical effect of the locking forming member and the base. The first elastic member drives the unlocking member to move close to the locking part through the abutment member, and when the end of the abutment member provided with the second driving inclined surface extends into the locking part, the abutment inclined surface is connected to the first driving inclined surface, and the unlocking member and the locking part are limitedly matched, and the first elastic member drives the abutment member to move along the abutment inclined surface to the first driving inclined surface, and then the first elastic member drives the abutment member to move away from the locking part, thereby achieving the technical effect of the unlocking forming member and the base.
[0021] Preferably, an accommodating groove is provided on an end wall of the locking portion close to the first mold, and the accommodating groove is used to accommodate the unlocking member.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the unlocking member provided with the first driving inclined surface extends into the accommodating groove, so as to avoid interference between the end of the unlocking member provided with the first driving inclined surface and the locking portion, avoid the inability of the stop inclined surface to connect with the first driving inclined surface, and avoid the inability of the stop member to move along the stop inclined surface to the first driving inclined surface.
[0023] Preferably, the unlocking assembly also includes a second elastic member, the inner peripheral wall of the first accommodating hole is provided with a second accommodating hole, the stop member is slidably arranged in the second accommodating hole, the second elastic member can be elastically deformed and arranged between the bottom wall of the second accommodating hole and the stop member, and the second elastic member is used to drive the stop member to extend into the first accommodating hole.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stop member moves between the locking part and the unlocking part or moves to be opposite to the stop slope, the second elastic member stretches and drives the stop member to extend out of the second accommodating hole, thereby achieving the technical effect of the locking cooperation between the stop member and the locking part, and achieving the technical effect of the stop member and the stop slope.
[0025] Preferably, the forming mechanism also includes a first connecting plate, which is slidably disposed on the mounting frame, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly are both disposed on the first connecting plate, the first mold and the second mold are both slidably disposed on the first connecting plate, and the mounting frame is provided with a first driving member, the first driving member is connected and cooperated with the first connecting plate, and the first driving member is used to drive the first connecting plate to drive the first mold and the second mold to move closer to or away from the filling tube.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the filling tube injects liquid into the annular film, the extrusion and blow molding mechanism continuously extrude the annular film, the first driving member drives the first mold and the second mold to move away from the filling tube, and the first mold applies a pulling force to the annular film in a direction away from the filling tube to tighten the annular film, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the annular film and wrinkles on the outer peripheral wall of the bottle body, thereby improving the product quality of the bottle body.
[0027] Preferably, the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device also includes: a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a second connecting plate, a third driving assembly, a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, along the opening and closing direction of the first mold, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart, the annular film is located between the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm, the second connecting plate is slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the third driving assembly is arranged on the second connecting plate, the third driving assembly and the first clamping arm are all transmission-connected with the second clamping arm, the third driving assembly is used to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to move toward or in the opposite direction to clamp the annular film, the mounting frame is provided with a second driving member, the second driving member is connected and cooperated with the second connecting plate, the second driving member is used to drive the second connecting plate to drive the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm to move to the side of the forming mechanism close to or away from the filling tube.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mold and the second mold are both opened, the second driving member drives the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to move away from the filling tube, and the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm drive the annular film to pass through the first mold and the second mold and move to the side of the forming mechanism away from the filling tube. This arrangement can avoid the annular film being driven by external force to cause the annular film to twist and deform when the first mold and the second mold are both opened, and can avoid the annular film from wrinkling, thereby avoiding the outer peripheral wall of the bottle body from wrinkling, and further improving the product quality of the bottle body.
[0029] The present application provides a bottle blowing, filling and sealing process that adopts the following technical solutions: A bottle blowing, filling and sealing process, which is suitable for the above-mentioned bottle blowing, filling and sealing device, comprises: controlling a first mold and a second mold to be opened to extrude an annular film; when the annular film passes through the first mold, controlling the first mold to be closed and blowing gas into the annular film; injecting liquid into the annular film; when the volume of the liquid in the annular film is equal to a preset volume, stopping the injection of liquid and controlling the second mold to be closed; stopping blowing gas, and controlling the first mold and the second mold to be opened to take out the bottle.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution and the bottle blowing, filling and sealing process of the embodiment of the present application, the bottle can be prevented from being exposed to the air as much as possible, thereby reducing the probability of the bottle being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, thereby improving the safety of product use.
[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The annular film is extruded through the extrusion and blowing mechanism, the first driving component drives the first mold to close, the annular film is located in the first cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism blows gas into the annular film, the lower end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the first mold, and the filling tube injects liquid into the annular film, the second driving component drives the second mold to close, the annular film is located in the second cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism blows gas into the annular film, the upper end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the second mold. Compared with the prior art, the bottle body can be avoided from being exposed to the air as much as possible, thereby reducing the probability of the bottle body being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, thereby improving the safety of the product; 2. By using the locking assembly and the unlocking assembly to unlock or lock the base and the forming part, when blow-molding bottles of different capacities, the shape of the second cavity can be changed by replacing different forming parts, thereby changing the height or width of the bottle, thereby achieving the technical effect of expanding or reducing the capacity of the bottle, and improving the user experience of the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device; 3. The first mold and the second mold are both opened, and the second driving member drives the first clamp arm and the second clamp arm to move away from the filling tube. The first clamp arm and the second clamp arm drive the annular film to pass through the first mold and the second mold and move to the side of the forming mechanism away from the filling tube. This arrangement can avoid the annular film being driven by external force to cause the annular film to be twisted and deformed when the first mold and the second mold are both opened, and can avoid the annular film from wrinkling, thereby avoiding wrinkles on the outer peripheral wall of the bottle body, and further improving the product quality of the bottle body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to another angle in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a forming mechanism in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to another angle in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a flow chart of the bottle blowing, filling and sealing process according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Description of reference numerals: 100. Bottle blowing, filling and sealing device; 1. Mounting frame; 11. First driving member; 12. Second driving member; 2. Extrusion blow mechanism; 3. Filling tube; 4. Forming mechanism; 41. First mold; 411. First sub-mold; 4111. First forming part; 412. Second sub-mold; 4121. Second forming part; 42. Second mold; 421. Third sub-mold; 4211. Third forming part; 422. Fourth sub-mold; 4221. Fourth forming part; 423. Base; 424. Forming part; 4241. Avoidance hole; 425. Locking assembly; 4251. Locking column; 4252. Unlocking part; 4253. First elastic part; 4254. Locking part; 42 55, first driving inclined surface; 4256, second driving inclined surface; 4257, stop inclined surface; 4258, receiving groove; 426, unlocking assembly; 4261, connecting member; 4262, stop member; 4263, first receiving hole; 4264, driven inclined surface; 4265, second elastic member; 4266, second receiving hole; 43, first driving assembly; 431, third driving member; 432, fourth driving member; 44, second driving assembly; 441, fifth driving member; 442, sixth driving member; 45, first connecting plate; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Second connecting plate; 52. Third driving assembly; 521. Seventh driving member; 522. Eighth driving member; 53. First clamping arm; 54. Second clamping arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 6 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device 100 .
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 According to the embodiment of the present application, the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device 100 comprises: a mounting frame 1, an extrusion and blowing mechanism 2, a filling tube 3 and a forming mechanism 4. The extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and is used to extrude a plastic annular film and to blow gas into the annular film. Specifically, the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 is constructed as an extruder in a blow molding device, and the extruder is used to extrude annular film, and the extruder is provided with a plurality of vents, and the plurality of vents are all located in the annular film, and the plurality of vents are all connected to an air pump, and the air pump blows gas into the annular film through the plurality of vents.
[0037] The filling tube 3 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and is located in the annular film. The filling tube 3 is used to inject liquid into the annular film. Specifically, the filling tube 3 is connected to the infusion pump, and the infusion pump transports liquid into the annular film through the filling tube 3.
[0038] In some specific embodiments, the filling tube 3 may be disposed in the extrusion-blowing mechanism 2 , and when the extrusion-blowing mechanism 2 extrude the annular film, the annular film is disposed on the outer side of the filling tube 3 .
[0039] The forming mechanism 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 1. Along the height direction of the mounting frame 1, the extrusion blowing mechanism 2 is located above the filling tube 3, and the forming mechanism 4 is located below the filling tube 3. The height direction of the mounting frame 1 can be referred to as Figure 1 The up and down directions in .
[0040] The forming mechanism 4 includes a first mold 41, a second mold 42, a first drive assembly 43 and a second drive assembly 44. The second mold 42 is slidably arranged on the upper end wall of the first mold 41. The first mold 41 defines a first cavity, and the second mold 42 defines a second cavity. The first cavity is suitable for being connected with the second cavity and jointly forming a forming cavity. The annular film is suitable for extending into the first cavity and the second cavity. Specifically, when the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both closed, the first cavity and the second cavity are connected and jointly form a forming cavity. The annular film is manufactured in the forming cavity into a bottle body matching the shape of the forming cavity.
[0041] The first driving assembly 43 is transmission-connected to the first mold 41 and used to drive the first mold 41 to open or close. The second driving assembly 44 is transmission-connected to the second mold 42 and used to drive the second mold 42 to open or close.
[0042] Specifically, the first driving component 43 drives the first mold 41 to open, the second driving component 44 drives the second mold 42 to open, the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 extrude the annular film, the annular film extends into the first mold 41 and the second mold 42, and then the first driving component 43 drives the first mold 41 to close, the lower end of the annular film is located in the first cavity, the first mold 41 seals the lower end of the annular film, the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 blows gas into the annular film, the gas drives the lower end of the annular film to fit tightly with the inner wall of the first cavity, the first mold 41 heats and shapes the lower end of the annular film, that is, the lower end of the annular film is blow-molded by the gas and the first mold 41, and the shape of the lower end of the annular film matches the shape of the first cavity, and the lower end of the annular film is closed.
[0043] The extrusion and blow mechanism 2 stops blowing gas, and the filling tube 3 injects liquid into the annular film. When the volume of the liquid in the annular film is equal to the preset volume, the filling tube 3 stops injecting liquid, and the second driving assembly 44 drives the second mold 42 to close. The annular film is located in the second cavity, and the extrusion and blow mechanism 2 blows gas into the annular film. The gas drives the upper end of the annular film to fit tightly with the inner wall of the second cavity. The second mold 42 heats and shapes the upper end of the annular film, and the second mold 42 seals the upper end of the annular film. In other words, the upper end of the annular film is blow-molded by the gas and the second mold 42, and the shape of the upper end of the annular film matches the shape of the second cavity, and the upper end of the annular film is closed.
[0044] The first driving assembly 43 drives the first mold 41 to open, and the second driving assembly 44 drives the second mold 42 to open. The operator takes out the filled and sealed bottles from the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 .
[0045] In some specific embodiments, the preset liquid capacity of the annular film may be 150 ml, but the present application is not limited thereto. The preset liquid capacity of the annular film may be 200 ml, etc.
[0046] Thus, the annular film is extruded by the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2, the first driving component 43 drives the first mold 41 to close, the annular film is located in the first cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 blows gas into the annular film, the lower end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the first mold 41, the filling tube 3 injects liquid into the annular film, the second driving component 44 drives the second mold 42 to close, the annular film is located in the second cavity, the extrusion and blowing mechanism 2 blows gas into the annular film, the upper end of the annular film is blow-molded and sealed by using the gas and the second mold 42. Compared with the prior art, the bottle body can be avoided from being exposed to the air as much as possible, thereby reducing the probability of the bottle body being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, and thus improving the safety of the product.
[0047] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3In some embodiments of the present application, the first mold 41 includes a first sub-mold 411 and a second sub-mold 412 which are relatively arranged along the opening and closing direction of the first mold 41, the first sub-mold 411 is located on the left side of the second sub-mold 412, and the first sub-mold 411 is provided with a first forming part 4111 on the side wall close to the second sub-mold 412, and the second sub-mold 412 is provided with a second forming part 4121 on the side wall close to the first sub-mold 411, the first forming part 4111 and the second forming part 4121 are opposite to each other and define a first cavity, the annular film is located between the first forming part 4111 and the second forming part 4121, the first driving component 43 is transmission-connected to both the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412, and the first driving component 43 is used to drive the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412 to move toward or in the opposite direction.
[0048] Specifically, the first driving component 43 drives the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412 to move in opposite directions to open the first mold 41, and the extrusion blow mechanism 2 extrude the annular film, and the annular film extends into between the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412. The first driving component 43 drives the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412 to move toward each other to close the first mold 41, and define a first cavity between the first forming part 4111 and the second forming part 4121, and the annular film is located in the first cavity, thereby achieving the technical effect that the annular film extends into and is located in the first cavity.
[0049] The first driving assembly 43 includes a third driving member 431 and a fourth driving member 432. The third driving member 431 is connected and cooperated with the first sub-mold 411, and the third driving member 431 is used to drive the first sub-mold 411 to move closer to or away from the second sub-mold 412. The fourth driving member 432 is connected and cooperated with the second sub-mold 412, and the fourth driving member 432 is used to drive the second sub-mold 412 to move closer to or away from the first sub-mold 411.
[0050] When the first driving component 43 drives the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412 to move in opposite directions to open the first mold 41, the third driving member 431 drives the first sub-mold 411 to move away from the second sub-mold 412, and the fourth driving member 432 drives the second sub-mold 412 to move away from the first sub-mold 411.
[0051] When the first driving component 43 drives the first sub-mold 411 and the second sub-mold 412 to move toward each other to close the first mold 41, the third driving member 431 drives the first sub-mold 411 to move close to the second sub-mold 412, and the fourth driving member 432 drives the second sub-mold 412 to move close to the first sub-mold 411.
[0052] The second mold 42 includes a third sub-mold 421 and a fourth sub-mold 422 which are arranged relatively to each other along the opening and closing direction of the second mold 42. The third sub-mold 421 is located on the left side of the fourth sub-mold 422. The third sub-mold 421 is provided with a third forming part 4211 on the side wall close to the fourth sub-mold 422, and the fourth sub-mold 422 is provided with a fourth forming part 4221 on the side wall close to the third sub-mold 421. The third forming part 4211 and the fourth forming part 4221 are opposite to each other and define a second cavity. The annular film is located between the third forming part 4211 and the fourth forming part 4221. The second driving component 44 is transmission-connected to both the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422. The second driving component 44 is used to drive the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 to move toward or in the opposite direction.
[0053] Specifically, the second drive component 44 drives the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 to move in opposite directions to open the second mold 42, and the extrusion blow mechanism 2 extrude the annular film, and the annular film extends into between the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422. The second drive component 44 drives the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 to move toward each other to close the second mold 42, and define a second cavity between the third forming part 4211 and the fourth forming part 4221, and the annular film is located in the second cavity, thereby achieving the technical effect of the annular film extending into and being located in the second cavity.
[0054] The second driving assembly 44 includes a fifth driving member 441 and a sixth driving member 442. The fifth driving member 441 is connected and cooperated with the third sub-mold 421, and the fifth driving member 441 is used to drive the third sub-mold 421 to move closer to or away from the fourth sub-mold 422. The sixth driving member 442 is connected and cooperated with the fourth sub-mold 422, and the sixth driving member 442 is used to drive the fourth sub-mold 422 to move closer to or away from the third sub-mold 421.
[0055] When the second drive drives the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 to move in opposite directions to open the second mold 42 , the fifth drive member 441 drives the third sub-mold 421 to move away from the fourth sub-mold 422 , and the sixth drive member 442 drives the fourth sub-mold 422 to move away from the third sub-mold 421 .
[0056] When the second driving component 44 drives the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 to move toward each other to close the second mold 42, the fifth driving member 441 drives the third sub-mold 421 to move close to the fourth sub-mold 422, and the sixth driving member 442 drives the fourth sub-mold 422 to move close to the third sub-mold 421.
[0057] The opening and closing direction of the first mold 41 and the opening and closing direction of the second mold 42 can both refer to Figure 1 The left and right direction in .
[0058] Furthermore, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1 , the third sub-mold 421 is slidably disposed on the upper end wall of the first sub-mold 411 , and the fourth sub-mold 422 is slidably disposed on the upper end wall of the second sub-mold 412 .
[0059] In some specific embodiments, the third driving member 431 , the fourth driving member 432 , the fifth driving member 441 and the sixth driving member 442 are preferably cylinders.
[0060] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, the third sub-mold 421 and the fourth sub-mold 422 both include a base 423 and a forming part 424, and the base 423 is slidably set on the first mold 41. Specifically, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1, the base 423 of the third sub-mold 421 is slidably set on the upper end wall of the first sub-mold 411, and the base 423 of the fourth sub-mold 422 is slidably set on the upper end wall of the second sub-mold 412.
[0061] The forming portion is arranged on the forming piece 424, and the forming piece 424 is arranged on the end wall of the base 423 away from the first mold 41. That is to say, the forming piece 424 is arranged on the upper end wall of the base 423, and the end wall of the base 423 away from the first mold 41 is provided with a locking assembly 425, and the forming piece 424 is provided with an unlocking assembly 426. The locking assembly 425 is connected and matched with the unlocking assembly 426 so that the base 423 and the forming piece 424 are detachably connected and matched.
[0062] Specifically, the third forming portion 4211 and the fourth forming portion 4221 have a variety of shapes. Different forming pieces 424 have forming portions of different shapes. Third forming portions 4211 of different shapes and fourth forming portions 4221 of different shapes can form second cavities of different shapes. Second cavities of different shapes can change the shape of the upper end portion of the annular film, thereby changing the capacity of the bottle body.
[0063] By utilizing the locking assembly 425 and the unlocking assembly 426 to unlock or lock the base 423 and the forming part 424, when blow molding bottles of different capacities, the shape of the second cavity can be changed by replacing different forming parts 424, thereby changing the height or width of the bottle, thereby achieving the technical effect of expanding or reducing the capacity of the bottle, and improving the user experience of the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device 100.
[0064] It should be noted that the shape of the third forming portion 4211 matches the shape of the fourth forming portion 4221, which can avoid the shape of the third forming portion 4211 being inconsistent with the shape of the fourth forming portion 4221 and can avoid the second mold 42 being unable to seal the upper end of the annular film.
[0065] In some specific embodiments, the unlocking assembly 426 and the locking assembly 425 are both multiple, and the multiple unlocking assemblies 426 and the multiple locking assemblies 425 are arranged spaced apart along the second direction of the mounting frame 1, and the multiple unlocking assemblies 426 and the multiple locking assemblies 425 are arranged one by one. The second direction of the mounting frame 1 can refer to Figure 1 The front-to-back direction.
[0066] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 425 includes a locking column 4251, an unlocking member 4252 and a first elastic member 4253, a locking portion 4254 is provided at the end of the locking column 4251 away from the base 423, the unlocking member 4252 is slidably mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the locking column 4251 and is suitable for extending into the locking portion 4254, and the unlocking member 4252 is located between the locking portion 4254 and the base 423.
[0067] The forming part 424 is provided with an avoidance hole 4241 opposite to the locking assembly 425, and the avoidance hole 4241 is constructed as a through hole. The unlocking assembly 426 includes a connecting member 4261 and a stop member 4262. The connecting member 4261 is slidably arranged in the avoidance hole 4241, and the connecting member 4261 is provided with a first accommodating hole 4263, which is constructed as a blind hole, and the first accommodating hole 4263 is open toward the locking assembly 425, and the connecting member 4261 is sleeved on the outside of the locking assembly 425, that is, the locking assembly 425 is located in the first accommodating hole 4263.
[0068] The first elastic member 4253 can be elastically deformed and arranged between the bottom wall of the first accommodating hole 4263 and the driving part. The stop member 4262 is movably arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the first accommodating hole 4263. Along the radial direction of the connecting member 4261, the stop member 4262 is suitable for extending into or moving out of the first accommodating hole 4263. The first elastic member 4253 is used to drive the connecting member 4261 to drive the stop member 4262 to move away from the base 423.
[0069] When driven, the connecting member 4261 is suitable for moving along a preset path relative to the base 423. The preset path includes a first motion segment, a second motion segment, and a third motion segment connected in sequence. Specifically, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1, when the connecting member 4261 does not move along the preset path, the connecting member 4261 and the stop member 4262 are both located above the locking portion 4254.
[0070] When the connecting member 4261 moves along the first motion section, the connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move close to the locking portion 4254, and the stop member 4262 is located between the locking portion 4254 and the unlocking member 4252. When the connecting member 4261 moves along the second motion section, the connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move from the locking portion 4254 to be opposite to the unlocking member 4252. When the connecting member 4261 moves along the third motion section, the connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move above the locking portion 4254.
[0071] In the first movement section, the connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move close to the locking portion 4254, and the stop member 4262 extends into the first accommodating hole 4263 and is locked with the lower end wall of the locking portion 4254. Specifically, when the forming member 424 is installed on the base 423, the driving connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move close to the locking portion 4254. When the stop member 4262 moves between the locking portion 4254 and the unlocking member 4252, the driving connecting member 4261 to move close to the base 423 is stopped, and the stop member 4262 extends into the first accommodating hole 4263. The first elastic member 4253 drives the connecting member 4261 to drive the stop member 4262 to move away from the base 423, and the stop member 4262 stops and locks with the lower end wall of the locking portion 4254, thereby achieving the technical effect of fixedly connecting the forming member 424 and the base 423.
[0072] In the second movement section, the connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move close to the unlocking member 4252, the stop member 4262 moves out of the first accommodating hole 4263 and the end portion is transmission connected with the unlocking member 4252. Specifically, when the forming member 424 needs to be removed from the base 423, the driving connecting member 4261 drives the stop member 4262 to move close to the unlocking member 4252. When the stop member 4262 is opposite to the unlocking member 4252, the stop member 4262 moves out of the first accommodating hole 4263, and the end portion of the stop member 4262 close to the unlocking member 4252 is transmission connected with the unlocking member 4252. The driving connecting member 4261 to move close to the base 423 is stopped, and the first elastic member 4253 drives the connecting member 4261 to drive the stop member 4262 to move away from the base 423, and the stop member 4262 drives the unlocking member 4252 to move close to the locking portion 4254.
[0073] In the third movement section, the connecting member 4261 drives the unlocking member 4252 to move close to the locking portion 4254 through the stop member 4262, and the unlocking member 4252 extends into the locking portion 4254 to unlock the stop member 4262 and the locking portion 4254. Specifically, the first elastic member 4253 drives the unlocking member 4252 to move close to the locking portion 4254 through the stop member 4262, and the unlocking member 4252 extends into the locking portion 4254 and the unlocking member 4252 stops against the lower end wall of the locking portion 4254, and the stop member 4262 passes over the lower end wall of the locking portion 4254 along the outer peripheral wall of the unlocking member 4252. The first elastic member 4253 drives the connecting member 4261 to drive the stop member 4262 to move away from the base 423, and the stop member 4262 is separated from the locking portion 4254, thereby achieving the technical effect of unlocking the formed member 424 and the base 423.
[0074] In some specific embodiments, a robot arm may be used to install the formed member 424 on the base 423 or to remove the formed member 424 from the base 423 , and the connecting member 4261 may be driven by the robot arm to move closer to the base 423 .
[0075] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, a driven inclined surface 4264 is provided on the end wall of the stop member 4262 close to the base 423, and the driven inclined surface 4264 is inclined in the direction away from the central axis of the connecting member 4261, and a first driving inclined surface 4255 is provided on the end wall of the locking portion 4254 away from the base 423, and a second driving inclined surface 4256 is provided on the end wall of the unlocking member 4252 away from the base 423, and both the first driving inclined surface 4255 and the second driving inclined surface 4256 are inclined toward the base 423, and a stop inclined surface 4257 is provided on the end wall of the unlocking member 4252 close to the base 423, and the stop inclined surface 4257 is inclined toward the locking portion 4254, that is, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1, the first driving inclined surface 4255 and the second driving inclined surface 4256 are both inclined downward, and the stop inclined surface 4257 is inclined upward.
[0076] Furthermore, the driven inclined surface 4264 is suitable for abutting against and being transmission-connected with the first driving inclined surface 4255 or the second driving inclined surface 4256 .
[0077] In the first movement section, the first driving inclined surface 4255 drives the stop member 4262 to move out of the first receiving hole 4263. When the stop member 4262 moves to the side where the locking portion 4254 is close to the base 423, the stop member 4262 extends out of the first receiving hole 4263 and locks with the locking portion 4254. Specifically, during the movement of the connecting member 4261 along the first movement section, the driven inclined surface 4264 is opposite to and stops against the first driving inclined surface 4255. Then, the stop member 4262 moves along the first driving inclined surface 4255 close to the base 423. 23 movement, the first driving inclined surface 4255 drives the stop member 4262 to move out of the first accommodating hole 4263 through the driven inclined surface 4264, when the stop member 4262 moves to between the locking portion 4254 and the unlocking member 4252, the stop member 4262 extends out of the first accommodating hole 4263, the first elastic member 4253 drives the stop member 4262 to move away from the base 423, the stop member 4262 and the lower end wall of the locking portion 4254 are stopped and locked, so that the technical effect of the locking forming member 424 and the base 423 can be achieved.
[0078] In the second movement section, the second driving inclined surface 4256 drives the stop member 4262 to move out of the first accommodating hole 4263. When the stop member 4262 moves to be opposite to the stop inclined surface 4257, the stop member 4262 extends out of the first accommodating hole 4263 and abuts against the stop inclined surface 4257 and is transmission-connected. Specifically, during the movement of the connecting member 4261 along the second movement section, the driven inclined surface 4264 is opposite to and abuts against the second driving inclined surface 4256, and then The rear stop member 4262 moves along the second driving inclined surface 4256 close to the base 423, and the second driving inclined surface 4256 drives the stop member 4262 to move out of the first accommodating hole 4263 through the driven inclined surface 4264. When the stop member 4262 moves to be opposite to the stop inclined surface 4257, the end of the stop member 4262 close to the unlocking member 4252 extends into the first accommodating hole 4263, and the stop member 4262 stops with the stop inclined surface 4257 and is transmission-connected.
[0079] In the third movement section, the stop bevel 4257 is connected to the first driving bevel 4255, and the stop member 4262 moves along the stop bevel 4257 to the first driving bevel 4255. Specifically, the first elastic member 4253 drives the unlocking member 4252 to move close to the locking portion 4254 through the stop member 4262. When the end of the stop member 4262 provided with the second driving bevel 4256 extends into the locking portion 4254, the stop bevel 4257 is connected to the first driving bevel 4255, and the unlocking member 4252 and the locking portion 4254 are limitedly matched, and the first elastic member 4253 drives the stop member 4262 to move along the stop bevel 4257 to the first driving bevel 4255, and then the first elastic member 4253 drives the stop member 4262 to move away from the locking portion 4254, thereby achieving the technical effect of unlocking the formed member 424 and the base 423.
[0080] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, a receiving groove 4258 is provided on the end wall of the locking portion 4254 near the first mold 41, and the receiving groove 4258 is used to accommodate the unlocking member 4252. Specifically, when the stop member 4262 drives the unlocking member 4252 to move close to the locking portion 4254, the end of the unlocking member 4252 provided with the first driving inclined surface 4255 extends into the receiving groove 4258, so as to avoid interference between the end of the unlocking member 4252 provided with the first driving inclined surface 4255 and the locking portion 4254, avoid the inability of the stop inclined surface 4257 to connect with the first driving inclined surface 4255, and avoid the inability of the stop member 4262 to move along the stop inclined surface 4257 to the first driving inclined surface 4255.
[0081] It should be noted that the shape of the accommodating groove 4258 matches the shape of the end of the unlocking member 4252 provided with the first driving inclined surface 4255 .
[0082] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present application, the unlocking assembly 426 also includes a second elastic member 4265, the inner peripheral wall of the first accommodating hole 4263 is provided with a second accommodating hole 4266, the second accommodating hole 4266 is configured as a blind hole, the stop member 4262 is slidably disposed in the second accommodating hole 4266, the stop member 4262 is suitable for extending into or moving out of the second accommodating hole 4266, the second elastic member 4265 is elastically deformably disposed between the bottom wall of the second accommodating hole 4266 and the stop member 4262, the second elastic member 4265 is used to drive the stop member 4262 to extend into the first accommodating hole 4263.
[0083] Specifically, when the stop member 4262 moves along the first driving bevel 4255 or the second driving bevel 4256 close to the base 423, the first driving bevel 4255 or the second driving bevel 4256 drives the stop member 4262 to extend into the second accommodating hole 4266, and the second elastic member 4265 is compressed. When the stop member 4262 moves between the locking portion 4254 and the unlocking portion 4252 or moves to be opposite to the stop bevel 4257, the second elastic member 4265 stretches and drives the stop member 4262 to extend out of the second accommodating hole 4266, thereby achieving the technical effect of the locking cooperation between the stop member 4262 and the locking portion 4254, and the technical effect of the stop cooperation between the stop member 4262 and the stop bevel 4257.
[0084] In some specific embodiments, the second elastic member 4265 is preferably a spring.
[0085] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5In some embodiments of the present application, the forming mechanism 4 may further include a first connecting plate 45, which is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 1, the first driving assembly 43 and the second driving assembly 44 are both disposed on the first connecting plate 45, the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both slidably disposed on the first connecting plate 45, and the mounting frame 1 is provided with a first driving member 11, which is connected and cooperated with the first connecting plate 45, and the first driving member 11 is used to drive the first connecting plate 45 to drive the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 to move closer to or away from the filling tube 3.
[0086] Specifically, when the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both opened, the first driving member 11 drives the first connecting plate 45 to drive the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 to move close to the filling tube 3, and then the first driving assembly 43 drives the first mold 41 to close, and the first mold 41 clamps the annular film, and the annular film is located in the first cavity.
[0087] The filling tube 3 injects liquid into the annular film, the extrusion blow mechanism 2 continuously extrude the annular film, the first driving member 11 drives the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 to move away from the filling tube 3, and the first mold 41 applies a pulling force to the annular film in a direction away from the filling tube 3 to tighten the annular film, thereby avoiding wrinkles in the annular film and wrinkles on the outer peripheral wall of the bottle body, thereby improving the product quality of the bottle body.
[0088] In some specific embodiments, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1 , the first driving member 11 is located above the first connecting plate 45 .
[0089] In some specific embodiments, the first driving member 11 is preferably a cylinder.
[0090] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present application, the bottle body blowing and sealing device may further include: a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a second connecting plate 51, a third driving assembly 52, a first clamping arm 53 and a second clamping arm 54, along the opening and closing direction of the first mold 41, the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart, and the annular film is located between the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54.
[0091] The second connecting plate 51 is slidably arranged on the mounting frame 1, the third driving component 52 is arranged on the second connecting plate 51, the third driving component 52 and the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 are all transmission connected, the third driving component 52 is used to drive the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 to move toward or in the opposite direction to clamp the annular film, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a second driving member 12, the second driving member 12 is connected and cooperated with the second connecting plate 51, the second driving member 12 is used to drive the second connecting plate 51 to drive the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 to move to the side of the forming mechanism 4 close to or away from the filling tube 3.
[0092] Specifically, when the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both closed, the second driving member 12 drives the second connecting plate 51 to drive the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 to move to the side of the forming mechanism 4 close to the filling tube 3, and the third driving assembly 52 drives the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 to move toward each other, and the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 jointly clamp the area of the annular film that does not extend into the forming cavity, and then the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both opened, and the second driving member 12 drives the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 to move away from the filling tube 3, and the first clamping arm 53 and the second clamping arm 54 drive the annular film to pass through the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 and move to the side of the forming mechanism 4 away from the filling tube 3. Such a setting can avoid the annular film being driven by external force to cause the annular film to be twisted and deformed when the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 are both opened, and can avoid the annular film from being wrinkled, thereby avoiding the outer peripheral wall of the bottle body from being wrinkled, and further improving the product quality of the bottle body.
[0093] After the first clamp arm 53 and the second clamp arm 54 move to the side of the forming mechanism 4 away from the filling tube 3, the third driving assembly 52 drives the first clamp arm 53 and the second clamp arm 54 to move in the opposite direction, the first clamp arm 53 moves to the side of the first mold 41 away from the annular film, and the second clamp arm 54 moves to the side of the first mold 41 away from the annular film, thereby preventing the first clamp arm 53 and the second clamp arm 54 from interfering with the first mold 41 and the second mold 42 when the second driving member 12 drives the first clamp arm 53 and the second clamp arm 54 to move to the side of the forming mechanism 4 close to the filling tube 3.
[0094] The third driving assembly 52 includes a seventh driving member 521 and an eighth driving member 522. The seventh driving member 521 is connected and cooperated with the first clamping arm 53, and the seventh driving member 521 is used to drive the first clamping arm 53 to move closer to or away from the second clamping arm 54. The eighth driving member 522 is connected and cooperated with the second clamping arm 54, and the eighth clamping arm is used to drive the second clamping arm 54 to move closer to or away from the first clamping arm 53.
[0095] In some specific embodiments, along the height direction of the mounting frame 1 , the second driving member 12 is located below the second connecting plate 51 .
[0096] In some specific embodiments, the second driving member 12 , the seventh driving member 521 and the eighth driving member 522 are preferably cylinders.
[0097] Based on this, the present application further discloses a bottle blowing, filling and sealing process, which is applicable to the bottle blowing, filling and sealing device of the above embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the bottle blowing, filling and sealing process according to the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps: S1. Control the first mold and the second mold to open and extrude the annular film. Specifically, use the first drive assembly to drive the first mold to open, and use the second drive assembly to drive the second mold to open, and the extrusion blow mechanism extrude the annular film. The annular film extends into the first mold and the second mold.
[0098] S2. When the annular film passes through the first mold, the first mold is controlled to close and gas is blown into the annular film. Specifically, the first driving component is used to drive the first mold to close, the extrusion and blowing mechanism stops extruding the annular film, and the extrusion and blowing mechanism blows gas into the annular film. The end of the annular film located in the first cavity is blow-molded by the gas and the first mold, and the end of the annular film located in the first cavity is sealed.
[0099] S3. Injecting liquid into the annular film. Specifically, injecting liquid into the annular film using a filling tube.
[0100] S4. When the volume of the liquid in the annular film is equal to the preset volume, stop injecting the liquid and control the second mold to close. Specifically, use the second drive assembly to drive the second mold to close, and then blow gas into the annular film, use the gas and the second mold to blow-mold the end of the annular film in the second cavity, and seal the end of the annular film in the second cavity.
[0101] S5. Stop blowing gas, control the opening of the first mold and the second mold to take out the bottle. Specifically, when the annular film in the forming cavity is blown and the end of the annular film in the second cavity is sealed, use the first drive assembly to open the first mold, and use the second drive assembly to open the second mold, and the operator takes out the bottle.
[0102] Through the bottle blowing, filling and sealing process of the embodiment of the present application, the bottle can be prevented from being exposed to the air as much as possible, thereby reducing the probability of the bottle being contaminated by impurities and microorganisms in the air, thereby improving the safety of product use.
[0103] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bottle blowing, filling and sealing device, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame (1); An extrusion-blowing mechanism (2), the extrusion-blowing mechanism (2) being arranged on the mounting frame (1), the extrusion-blowing mechanism (2) being used for extruding a shapeable annular film and for blowing gas into the annular film; A filling tube (3), the filling tube (3) being arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the filling tube (3) being used to inject liquid into the annular film; A forming mechanism (4), wherein the forming mechanism (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and comprises a first mold (41), a second mold (42), a first drive assembly (43) and a second drive assembly (44); the second mold (42) is slidably arranged on the first mold (41); the first mold (41) defines a first cavity; the second mold (42) defines a second cavity; the first cavity is suitable for being connected to the second cavity and jointly forming a forming cavity; the annular film is suitable for extending into the first cavity and the second cavity; the first drive assembly (43) is transmission-connected to the first mold (41); the first drive assembly (43) is used to drive the first mold (41) to open or close; the second drive assembly (44) is transmission-connected to the second mold (42); the second drive assembly (44) is used to drive the second mold (42) to open or close.
2. A bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mold (41) comprises a first sub-mold (411) and a second sub-mold (412) which are arranged opposite to each other along the opening and closing direction of the first mold (41); a first forming portion (4111) is provided on a side wall of the first sub-mold (411) close to the second sub-mold (412); a second forming portion (4121) is provided on a side wall of the second sub-mold (412) close to the first sub-mold (411); the first forming portion (4111) and the second forming portion (4121) are opposite to each other and define the first cavity; the annular film is located between the first forming portion (4111) and the second forming portion (4121); the first driving component (43) is drivingly connected to both the first sub-mold (411) and the second sub-mold (412); the first driving component (43) is used to drive the first sub-mold (411) and the second sub-mold (412) to move towards or in opposite directions; The second mold (42) comprises a third sub-mold (421) and a fourth sub-mold (422) which are arranged opposite to each other along the opening and closing direction of the second mold (42); the third sub-mold (421) is provided with a third forming portion (4211) on a side wall close to the fourth sub-mold (422); the fourth sub-mold (422) is provided with a fourth forming portion (4221) on a side wall close to the third sub-mold (421); the third forming portion (4211) and the fourth forming portion (4221) are opposite to each other and define the second cavity; the annular film is located between the third forming portion (4211) and the fourth forming portion (4221); the second driving component (44) is connected to the third sub-mold (421) and the fourth sub-mold (422) in a transmission manner; the second driving component (44) is used to drive the third sub-mold (421) and the fourth sub-mold (422) to move towards or in opposite directions.
3. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third sub-mold (421) and the fourth sub-mold (422) both include a base (423) and a forming part (424); the base (423) is slidably disposed on the first mold (41); the forming portion is disposed on the forming part (424); the forming part (424) is disposed on an end wall of the base (423) away from the first mold (41); a locking component (425) is disposed on the end wall of the base (423) away from the first mold (41); the forming part (424) is provided with an unlocking component (426); the locking component (425) is connected and matched with the unlocking component (426) so that the base (423) and the forming part (424) are detachably connected and matched.
4. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (425) comprises a locking column (4251), an unlocking member (4252) and a first elastic member (4253); the locking column (4251) is provided with a locking portion (4254) at the end away from the base (423); the unlocking member (4252) is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the locking column (4251) and is suitable for extending into the locking portion (4254); the forming member (424) is provided with an avoidance hole (4241) opposite to the locking assembly (425); the unlocking assembly (426) comprises a connecting member (4261) and a stop member (4262); the connecting member (4261) is slidably sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the locking column (4251) and is suitable for extending into the locking portion (4254); 41), the connecting member (4261) is provided with a first accommodating hole (4263), the connecting member (4261) is sleeved on the outer side of the locking assembly (425), the first elastic member (4253) is elastically deformably arranged between the bottom wall of the first accommodating hole (4263) and the driving portion, the stop member (4262) is movably arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the first accommodating hole (4263), the stop member (4262) is suitable for extending into or moving out of the first accommodating hole (4263), and the first elastic member (4253) is used to drive the connecting member (4261) to drive the stop member (4262) to move away from the base (423); When the connecting member (4261) is driven, it is suitable for moving relative to the base (423) along a preset path, and the preset path includes a first movement section, a second movement section, and a third movement section that are connected in sequence. In the first movement section, the connecting member (4261) drives the stop member (4262) to move close to the locking portion (4254), and the stop member (4262) extends into the first accommodating hole (4263) and is locked with the locking portion (4254). In the second movement section, the connecting member (4261) drives the stop member (4262) to move close to the locking portion (4254). The stop member (4262) moves close to the unlocking member (4252), the stop member (4262) moves out of the first accommodating hole (4263) and the end portion is transmission-connected with the unlocking member (4252). In the third movement section, the connecting member (4261) drives the unlocking member (4252) to move close to the locking portion (4254) through the stop member (4262), and the unlocking member (4252) extends into the locking portion (4254) to unlock the stop member (4262) and the locking portion (4254).
5. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end wall of the stop member (4262) close to the base (423) is provided with a driven inclined surface (4264); the end wall of the locking portion (4254) away from the base (423) is provided with a first driving inclined surface (4255); the end wall of the unlocking member (4252) away from the base (423) is provided with a second driving inclined surface (4256); the first driving inclined surface (4255) and the second driving inclined surface (4256) are both inclinedly arranged toward the base (423); the driven inclined surface (4264) is suitable for abutting against and being transmission-connected with the first driving inclined surface (4255) or the second driving inclined surface (4256); the end wall of the unlocking member (4252) close to the base (423) is provided with a stop inclined surface (4257); the stop inclined surface (4257) is inclinedly arranged toward the locking portion (4254); In the first movement section, the first driving inclined surface (4255) drives the stop member (4262) to move out of the first receiving hole (4263), and when the stop member (4262) moves to the side where the locking portion (4254) is close to the base (423), the stop member (4262) extends out of the first receiving hole (4263) and is locked with the locking portion (4254); In the second movement section, the second driving inclined surface (4256) drives the stop member (4262) to move out of the first receiving hole (4263), and when the stop member (4262) moves to be opposite to the stop inclined surface (4257), the stop member (4262) extends out of the first receiving hole (4263) and stops and is transmission-connected with the stop inclined surface (4257); In the third movement section, the stop bevel (4257) and the first driving bevel (4255) are connected, and the stop member (4262) moves along the stop bevel (4257) to the first driving bevel (4255).
6. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking portion (4254) is provided with a receiving groove (4258) on the end wall close to the first mold (41), and the receiving groove (4258) is used to receive the unlocking member (4252).
7. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly (426) also includes a second elastic member (4265), the inner peripheral wall of the first accommodating hole (4263) is provided with a second accommodating hole (4266), the stop member (4262) is slidably arranged in the second accommodating hole (4266), the second elastic member (4265) can be elastically deformed and arranged between the bottom wall of the second accommodating hole (4266) and the stop member (4262), and the second elastic member (4265) is used to drive the stop member (4262) to extend into the first accommodating hole (4263).
8. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism (4) further comprises a first connecting plate (45), the first connecting plate (45) being slidably arranged on the mounting frame (1), the first driving assembly (43) and the second driving assembly (44) being both arranged on the first connecting plate (45), the first mould (41) and the second mould (42) being both slidably arranged on the first connecting plate (45), the mounting frame (1) being provided with a first driving member (11), the first driving member (11) being connected and matched with the first connecting plate (45), the first driving member (11) being used for driving the first connecting plate (45) to drive the first mould (41) and the second mould (42) to move closer to or away from the filling tube (3).
9. The bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a second connecting plate (51), a third driving assembly (52), a first clamping arm (53) and a second clamping arm (54); along the opening and closing direction of the first mold (41), the first clamping arm (53) and the second clamping arm (54) are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart; the annular film is located between the first clamping arm (53) and the second clamping arm (54); the second connecting plate (51) is slidably arranged on the mounting frame (1); the third driving assembly (52) is arranged on the second connecting plate (51); the third driving assembly (52) and the The first clamping arm (53) and the second clamping arm (54) are both connected in a transmission manner, and the third driving component (52) is used to drive the first clamping arm (53) and the second clamping arm (54) to move toward or in the opposite direction to clamp the annular film. The mounting frame (1) is provided with a second driving member (12), and the second driving member (12) is connected and cooperated with the second connecting plate (51). The second driving member (12) is used to drive the second connecting plate (51) to drive the first clamping arm (53) and the second clamping arm (54) to move to the side of the forming mechanism (4) close to or away from the filling tube (3).
10. A bottle blowing, filling and sealing process, the bottle blowing, filling and sealing process being applicable to a bottle blowing, filling and sealing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: Controlling the first die and the second die to open to extrude the annular film; When the annular film passes through the first mold, controlling the first mold to close and blowing gas into the annular film; injecting liquid into the annular film; When the volume of the liquid in the annular film is equal to the preset volume, the injection of the liquid is stopped and the second mold is controlled to be closed; The blowing gas is stopped, and the first mold and the second mold are controlled to open to take out the bottle body.