一种基于等效电路模型的混合气体响应预测与浓度检测方法

By constructing an equivalent circuit model of a gas sensor array and combining parameter correlation iteration and Kalman filtering, the problems of large sample data volume and high computational complexity in mixed gas concentration detection are solved, achieving accurate mixed gas concentration detection and response prediction, reducing computational complexity and adapting to sensor array expansion.

CN119905167BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for detecting mixed gas concentrations suffer from problems such as large sample data volume and high computational complexity, which prevent electronic noses from accurately detecting the concentration of mixed gas components.

Method used

An equivalent circuit model-based approach is adopted. By constructing an equivalent circuit model of the gas sensor array and combining parameter correlation iteration and Kalman filtering, a gas sensor response and concentration detection model is established, and linear prediction and detection are achieved using small sample data.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accurate detection and response prediction of mixed gas concentration, reduces computational complexity, and can scale linearly with the increase of sensor array size, making it suitable for applications with large datasets.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于等效电路模型的混合气体响应预测与浓度检测方法,属于混合气体浓度检测技术领域,具体通过构建气体传感器阵列的等效电路模型,获取不同气体类型的气体传感器响应模型的状态变量方程,并结合参数关联迭代和卡尔曼滤波处理参数矩阵,由于等效电路模型的对称性,混合气体浓度测量模型与气体传感器响应模型的输入输出端口一致,进而根据气体传感器响应模型的参数矩阵确定同种气体类型的混合气体浓度测量模型,实现混合气体中对应气体浓度的准确检测;同时,所得气体传感器响应模型可实现已知气体浓度的混合气体的响应预测。本发明无需大量的数据样本,可通过排列重组、拼接来扩大样本集,计算复杂度低,并且可以随着气体传感器阵列尺寸的增加而线性拓展。
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