Inner wall cleaning device for municipal pipe network engineering drainage pipeline repair
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411849151.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
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Figure CN119909987A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline repair, and in particular to an inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipelines in municipal pipe network projects. Background Art
[0002] When using liner casing for trenchless repair of pipelines, it is necessary to use a traction robot to clean the inner wall of the pipeline in advance to prevent impurities on the inner wall of the pipeline from squeezing and puncturing the liner casing, prevent leakage of the liner casing, and ensure the quality of pipeline repair.
[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model with announcement number CN220479635U discloses "a device for cleaning the inner wall of a pipe for trenchless pipe repair", which includes a cleaning brush and a cleaning plate, a connecting rope is provided between the cleaning brush and the cleaning plate, the cleaning brush includes a fixed plate, a plurality of support rods are distributed in an array on the side of the fixed plate, a sleeve is slidably connected to the support rod, an adjusting rod for driving the sleeve to slide is provided on the fixed plate, a brush seat is provided at the end of the sleeve, a cleaning head is provided on the brush seat, and bristles are provided on the cleaning head, the cleaning plate includes a bottom plate, an expansion plate is symmetrically sleeved on the bottom plate, and a fixing rod for fixing the expansion plate is provided on the bottom plate.
[0004] Although the device can clean pipes of different sizes, it is difficult to clean the inner wall of the pipe with only a brush. A large amount of dust and impurities left or attached to the inner wall will hinder the contact between the fiber and the pipe, thus affecting the repair effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network projects, which solves the problems in the prior art of incomplete cleaning of the inner wall of the pipe, a large amount of dust and impurities remaining or attached to the inner wall which hinder the contact between the mortar and the pipe, thereby affecting the repair effect.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in a municipal pipe network project includes a shell having a channel with an opening at one end, a baffle being arranged in the channel to separate the channel into an installation bin and a water storage bin, the water storage bin is provided with an installation through hole, both ends of the installation through hole respectively pass through the baffle and the shell, for connecting the installation bin with the outside of the shell; a cleaning unit including a driving source arranged in the installation bin and a cleaning piece arranged at the output end of the driving source, the cleaning piece being located at the front end of the shell, for cleaning the inner wall of the pipe body; a spray unit including a water pipe having one end arranged in the water storage bin and the other end connected to an arc-shaped pipe, a plurality of groups of nozzles being evenly distributed on the arc-shaped pipe; a moving unit arranged on the peripheral side of the shell, for driving the shell to move.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the driving source in the cleaning unit drives the cleaning piece to rotate to clean the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, multiple groups of nozzles in the spraying unit spray high-pressure water to flush the inner wall of the pipe. The cleaning piece rotates to clean the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, multiple groups of nozzles spray high-pressure water to flush the inner wall of the pipe. Impurities solidified on the inner wall of the pipe can be softened by water flushing. Impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe after cleaning by the cleaning piece can be washed away by the high-pressure water. The two complement each other to effectively improve the cleaning data. While cleaning, the shell moves forward in the pipe to clean the entire pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a driving shaft is provided at the output end of the driving source, and the driving shaft passes through the mounting through hole. The cleaning member includes a driving disk provided at one end of the driving shaft, and a plurality of groups of supporting arms evenly distributed on the driving disk, and each supporting arm is provided with a scraper.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided at one end of each arm away from the driving disk, and travel grooves are provided on both sides of the arm, the travel grooves are connected to the mounting grooves, and limit blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of each scraper, the scraper is movably arranged in the mounting groove, and each limit block is respectively located in the corresponding travel groove, wherein a plurality of groups of compression springs are arranged at the bottom of the travel groove, the plurality of groups of compression springs abut against the bottom of the scraper, and each scraper abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body under the elastic force of the corresponding compression spring.
[0010] Preferably, each arm extends along its length direction to be connected to the driving disk and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper comprises a plurality of groups of scrapers and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes, and each scraper and each cleaning brush are adjacently arranged on a corresponding support arm.
[0012] Preferably, each nozzle is extended along its length direction to be connected to the arc tube and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk.
[0013] Preferably, the moving unit comprises a plurality of groups of support seats evenly distributed on the circumference of both ends of the shell, and each support seat is provided with a roller.
[0014] Preferably, a fan-shaped scraper is provided at the bottom of the shell, the scraper is located at one end close to the installation bin, and the arc-shaped end of the scraper abuts against the inner wall of the pipeline body.
[0015] Preferably, a conical surface is provided on one side of the scraper close to the water storage tank, and a rubber block is provided on the conical surface.
[0016] Preferably, an air hole is formed at one end of the shell away from the cleaning piece, and a heat dissipation baffle is provided at the air hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning piece in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a left view of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the above drawings: 1. Shell; 100. Pipe body; 101. Installation chamber; 1012. Heat dissipation baffle; 1013. Air vent; 102. Water storage chamber; 103. Installation through hole; 2. Support seat; 201. Roller; 3. Driving source; 301. Driving shaft; 4. Scraper; 401. Conical surface; 402. Rubber block; 5. Water guide pipe; 501. Arc tube; 502. Sprinkler; 6. Driving disc; 601. Support arm; 6011. Installation slot; 6012. Travel slot; 602. Scraper; 603. Cleaning brush; 604. Compression spring; 605. Limit block; 606. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network projects, including a shell 1, having a channel with an opening at one end, a baffle plate being arranged in the channel to separate the channel into an installation bin 101 and a water storage bin 102, the water storage bin 102 being provided with an installation through hole 103, both ends of the installation through hole 103 respectively pass through the baffle plate and the shell 1, for connecting the installation bin 101 with the outside of the shell 1; a cleaning unit, including a driving source 3 arranged in the installation bin 101 and a cleaning piece arranged at the output end of the driving source 3, the cleaning piece being located at the front end of the shell 1, for cleaning the inner wall of the pipe body 100 a spray unit, including a water guide pipe 5 having one end arranged in the water storage bin 102 and the other end connected to an arc pipe 501, a plurality of groups of nozzles 502 being evenly distributed on the arc pipe 501; a moving unit, arranged on the periphery of the shell 1, for driving the shell 1 to move.
[0026] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the installation bin 101 is used to install the driving source 3, the water storage bin 102 is used to store water for use by multiple groups of nozzles 502, and the water pipe 5 is located in the water storage bin 102 so that a pressure water pump can deliver high-pressure water flow to multiple groups of nozzles 502. The sprayed water is poured on the inner wall of the pipe, and the water flow will flow along the inner wall to the bottom of the pipe. In this process, the solidified body attached to the inner wall can be attacked to soften it, which is convenient for cleaning. The moving unit is used to support the shell 1 to move in the pipe. The moving unit can be connected to the driving device by transmission, or the shell 1 can be driven to move in the pipe by external force.
[0027] The driving source 3 in the cleaning unit drives the cleaning piece to rotate to clean the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, the multiple groups of nozzles 502 in the spraying unit spray high-pressure water to flush the inner wall of the pipe. The cleaning piece rotates to clean the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, the multiple groups of nozzles 502 spray high-pressure water to flush the inner wall of the pipe. The impurities solidified on the inner wall of the pipe can be softened by water flushing. After cleaning by the cleaning piece, the impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe can be washed away by the high-pressure water flow. The two complement each other to effectively improve the cleaning data. While cleaning, the shell 1 moves forward in the pipe to clean the entire pipe.
[0028] The driving source 3 in this embodiment is a motor. In other embodiments, a suitable driving unit can be selected according to actual conditions.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a driving shaft 301 is provided at the output end of the driving source 3, and the driving shaft 301 passes through the mounting through hole 103. The cleaning member includes a driving disk 6 provided at one end of the driving shaft 301, and a plurality of support arms 601 evenly distributed on the driving disk 6, and each support arm 601 is provided with a scraper 606.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 6011 is provided at one end of each arm 601 away from the driving disk 6, and travel grooves 6012 are provided on both sides of the arm 601, and the travel grooves 6012 are connected to the mounting grooves 6011. Limit blocks 605 are fixedly arranged on both sides of each scraper 606, and the scraper 606 is movably arranged in the mounting groove 6011, and each limit block 605 is respectively located in the corresponding travel groove 6012, wherein a plurality of groups of compression springs 604 are arranged at the bottom of the travel groove 6012, and the plurality of groups of compression springs 604 abut against the bottom of the scraper 606, and each scraper 606 abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body 100 under the elastic force of the corresponding compression spring 604.
[0031] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the driving shaft 301 passes through the mounting through hole 103, and one end extends out of the shell 1 to be connected with the cleaning piece. The scraper 606 is movably arranged in the mounting groove 6011. With the cooperation of the limit block 605 and the travel groove 6012, the scraper 606 moves in the mounting groove 6011 along the direction of the travel groove 6012. At the same time, multiple groups of compression springs 604 are arranged at the bottom of the travel groove 6012. Each scraper 606 abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body 100 under the elastic force of the compression spring 604, which can ensure that during the rotation process, each scraper 606 can abut against the inner wall of the pipe body 100, and the debris attached to the inner wall of the pipe body 100 can be scraped and cleaned.
[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, each arm 601 extends along its length direction to be connected to the driving disk 6 and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk 6 .
[0033] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: each arm 601 forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk 6, so that the scraper 606 installed on the arm 601 is in an inclined state. The inclined scraper 606 can better adapt to the movement state of the driving disk 6, thereby achieving a better effect when scraping debris on the inner wall surface of the pipeline. At the same time, when rotating to scrape the inner wall surface of the pipeline, the resistance can be reduced. When the scraper 606 is parallel to the axis of the driving disk 6, the area cleaned at the same time is the largest, and the resistance is also the largest. Within a certain range, the larger the angle formed by the scraper 606 and the axis of the driving disk 6, the smaller the resistance, but the smaller the area cleaned at the same time. In this embodiment, the angle formed by the arm 601 and the axis of the driving disk 6 is 30°.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the scraper 606 includes multiple groups of scrapers 602 and multiple groups of cleaning brushes 603 , and each scraper 602 and each cleaning brush 603 are adjacently arranged on the corresponding support arm 601 .
[0035] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the scraper 602 cooperates with the cleaning brush 603, and the scraper 602 can directly remove dirt, grease, dry tree roots and other impurities attached to the pipe wall by physical scraping. This direct scraping effect is more effective than simple flushing, especially for cleaning stubborn dirt. After the scraper 602 scrapes, it is cleaned again by the cleaning brush 603 to further improve the cleaning quality. Multiple sets of scrapers 602 and multiple sets of cleaning brushes 603 are arranged at intervals to effectively improve the cleaning effect.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, each nozzle 502 extends along its length direction and is connected to the arc tube 501 , and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk 6 .
[0037] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the nozzle 502 is tiltedly arranged on the arc tube 501, and the water flow sprayed by the nozzle 502 directly impacts the contact range between the scraper 606 and the inner wall of the pipe. In the process of cleaning the pipe wall, the scraper 606 is used for physical cleaning to remove most of the dirt, sediment or other impurities attached to the pipe wall. This physical cleaning method is particularly effective for removing stubborn stains. At the same time, the nozzle 502 is used for water washing, and the tiny particles or residues that are loosened by the scraper 602 but have not yet separated from the pipe wall can be further removed through the hydraulic flushing effect. The benefit of water washing is not only its direct cleaning effect, but also that it can create a smoother working environment for the scraper 606 to clean. The wet pipe wall can reduce friction, making the scraper 606 smoother when moving, which helps to avoid unnecessary damage to the pipe wall caused by the scraper 606. At the same time, water can also take away the debris and dust generated by the cleaning of the scraper 606 to prevent them from being deposited on the pipe wall again.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the mobile unit includes a plurality of support bases 2 evenly distributed on both ends of the housing 1 , and each support base 2 is provided with a roller 201 .
[0039] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the roller 201 is used to support the housing 1 to move in the pipeline. The roller 201 can be connected to the driving device by transmission, or the housing 1 can be driven to move in the pipeline by external force.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, a fan-shaped scraper 4 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1 . The scraper 4 is located at one end close to the installation bin 101 , and the arc-shaped end of the scraper 4 abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body 100 .
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, a conical surface 401 is provided on one side of the scraper 4 close to the water storage tank 102 , and a rubber block 402 is provided on the conical surface 401 .
[0042] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the arc-shaped end of the scraper 4 abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body 100, and the scraper 4 moves forward synchronously as the shell 1 moves forward, so that the accumulated water and debris in the pipe can be removed from the pipe; under the setting of the rubber block 402, the contact gap with the inner wall of the pipe body 100 is reduced to prevent water from flowing back to the cleaned area during the forward movement.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, an air hole 1013 is formed at one end of the shell 1 away from the cleaning piece, and a heat dissipation baffle 1012 is provided at the air hole 1013.
[0044] The detailed working process of this embodiment is as follows: the function of the air vents 1013 and the heat dissipation baffle 1012 is to prevent the driving source 3 in the installation compartment 101 from generating severe heat during operation, thereby affecting the use.
[0045] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: first, fill the water storage tank 102 with water, and then energize the driving source 3 to drive the multiple groups of scrapers 606 to rotate, pushing the shell 1 forward in the pipeline, and the multiple groups of scrapers 606 clean the inner wall of the pipeline. At the same time, multiple groups of nozzles 502 spray high-pressure water flow to further remove tiny particles or residues loosened by the scraper 602 but not yet separated from the pipe wall. During the forward movement, the scraper 4 can take the accumulated water and debris in the pipeline away from the pipeline, and the cleaning work is completed.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network projects, characterized in that: include: The shell (1) has a channel with one end open, a baffle is provided in the channel to separate the channel into an installation chamber (101) and a water storage chamber (102), the water storage chamber (102) is provided with an installation through hole (103), and the two ends of the installation through hole (103) respectively penetrate the baffle and the shell (1) to connect the installation chamber (101) with the outside of the shell (1); A cleaning unit, comprising a driving source (3) arranged in the installation chamber (101) and a cleaning member arranged at the output end of the driving source (3), the cleaning member being located at the front end of the housing (1) and being used for cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline body (100); A spraying unit comprises a water pipe (5) having one end arranged on the water storage tank (102) and the other end connected to an arc-shaped pipe (501), wherein a plurality of groups of spray heads (502) are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped pipe (501); The moving unit is arranged on the peripheral side of the shell (1) and is used to drive the shell (1) to move.
2. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output end of the driving source (3) is provided with a driving shaft (301), and the driving shaft (301) passes through the mounting through hole (103). The cleaning member comprises a driving disk (6) provided at one end of the driving shaft (301), and a plurality of groups of supporting arms (601) evenly distributed on the driving disk (6), and each of the supporting arms (601) is provided with a scraper (606).
3. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: Each of the support arms (601) is provided with a mounting groove (6011) at one end away from the driving disk (6), and travel grooves (6012) are provided on both sides of the support arm (601), and the travel grooves (6012) are communicated with the mounting grooves (6011). Limit blocks (605) are fixedly provided on both sides of each scraper (606), and the scraper (606) is movably provided in the mounting groove (6011), and each of the limit blocks (605) is respectively located in the corresponding travel groove (6012), wherein a plurality of groups of compression springs (604) are provided at the bottom of the travel groove (6012), and the plurality of groups of compression springs (604) are in contact with the bottom of the scraper (606), and each of the scrapers (606) is in contact with the inner wall of the pipe body (100) under the elastic force of the corresponding compression spring (604).
4. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 3 is characterized by: Each of the supporting arms (601) extends along its length direction to be connected to the driving disk (6), and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk (6).
5. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claims 2-4 is characterized in that: The scraper (606) comprises a plurality of groups of scrapers (602) and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes (603), and each of the scrapers (602) and each of the cleaning brushes (603) are arranged adjacent to each other on the corresponding support arm (601).
6. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 5 is characterized by: Each of the nozzles (502) extends along its length direction to be connected to the arc tube (501) and forms an angle with the axis of the driving disk (6).
7. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mobile unit comprises a plurality of groups of support seats (2) uniformly distributed on the circumference of both ends of the shell (1), and each of the support seats (2) is provided with a roller (201).
8. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fan-shaped scraper (4) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1); the scraper (4) is located at one end close to the installation bin (101); and the arc-shaped end of the scraper (4) abuts against the inner wall of the pipe body (100).
9. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: A conical surface (401) is provided on one side of the scraper (4) close to the water storage tank (102), and a rubber block (402) is provided on the conical surface (401).
10. The inner wall cleaning device for repairing drainage pipes in municipal pipe network engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air vent (1013) is formed at one end of the shell (1) away from the cleaning piece, and a heat dissipation baffle (1012) is provided at the air vent (1013).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline inner wall cleaning device for non-excavation type pipeline repair
CN220479635U
Cited By
Self-adaptive operation robot for repairing inner wall of pipeline
CN122191408A