堆芯试验台架、电加热棒功率分区的布置方法及系统、电子设备

By employing a power zoning arrangement method for electric heating rods in the reactor test rig, combined with design parameters and CHF number similarity criteria, the axial and radial power distribution of the reactor core is accurately simulated, solving the problem of inaccurate simulation in existing technologies and achieving proportional scaling of the flow channel area and thermal similarity.

CN119943452BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot accurately simulate the uneven axial and radial power distribution of an actual reactor core in a complete reactor test rig. Furthermore, the design of the electric heating rods cannot meet the requirement of proportional scaling of the cross-sectional area of ​​the flow channels between the rod bundles, resulting in uneven coolant flow and the emergence of hot spots.

Method used

A method for arranging the power zones of electric heating rods on a core test bench is adopted. By obtaining design parameters, the zone shape and number of rods under radial and axial power distribution are determined. The power distribution characteristics of the actual core are accurately simulated by using the similarity criterion of critical heat flux density (CHF number) and the segmented series connection method of resistance, ensuring that the cross-sectional area of ​​the flow channel meets the scaling requirements.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the same axial and radial power non-uniform distribution characteristics between the test bench and the actual core, ensures the proportional scaling of the cross-sectional area of ​​the flow channel between the rod bundles, improves the similarity of thermal conditions and simulation accuracy, and avoids the occurrence of hot spots.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种堆芯试验台架、电加热棒功率分区的布置方法及系统、电子设备,属于堆芯试验分析技术领域。布置方法包括:获取试验台架电加热棒的设计参数,设计参数包括总数目、直径、相邻棒间中心距;根据电加热棒的总数目确定径向功率分布下的三个分区相应的形状及棒数;根据设计参数及三个分区相应的棒数、临界热流密度CHF数相似准则确定三个分区相应的径向功率峰值因子;根据径向功率峰值因子确定三个分区相应的分区功率;确定三个分区相应的轴向功率峰值因子,以确定轴向功率分布。所述方法可解决相关技术中存在的试验台架无法模拟实际堆芯的轴向功率和径向功率不均匀分布特点的问题。
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