Water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with efficient heat dissipation function
By using the matching mechanism of tooth rings and movable blocks in the water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment, the pipes are connected to adjust the cooling water flow rate, and the cooling water volume is stabilized using a steady flow component, the internal cracks of the casting billet caused by uneven cooling and sensor drift in the prior art are solved, and uniformity and stability in the cooling process of the casting billet are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510296146.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing secondary cooling system is frequently adjusted under high pressure differential, the actuator may have insufficient torque, resulting in step-by-step fluctuations in the flow, causing uneven cooling of the casting billet, and thus causing internal cracks. At the same time, the Drift or Failure of the sensors that PLC depends on can also lead to uneven cooling.
A water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with efficient heat dissipation is designed. The matching mechanism of the tooth ring and the movable block is used to drive the movable block to rotate through the rotation of the tooth ring, connecting the pipes to adjust the cooling water flow rate, and stabilizing the cooling water water volume through the steady flow assembly.
The smooth adjustment of the cooling water flow rate during the cooling process of the casting billet is achieved, which avoids the occurrence of cracks inside the casting billet. Through the use of the steady flow assembly, the stability of the cooling water volume is ensured and the cooling uniformity of the casting billet is improved.
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Figure CN119952021A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal continuous casting, and in particular to a water-cooled metal material continuous casting device with high efficiency in heat dissipation. Background Art
[0002] Continuous casting equipment is a key equipment for continuous casting of metal materials in modern metallurgical industry. Continuous casting technology is a process of directly casting liquid metal into billets of desired shape. Compared with traditional die casting process, continuous casting technology has the advantages of high production efficiency, high metal recovery rate, low energy consumption and low cost. In continuous casting production, the role of secondary cooling is to continuously cool the billet with liquid core after leaving the crystallizer to ensure the quality of the billet. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to accurately control the cooling water. The existing secondary cooling zone cooling water control method is mainly through PLC combined with cooling water control The valve is made to achieve automatic water distribution, but when the valve is adjusted frequently under high pressure difference, the actuator may have insufficient torque, resulting in step-like fluctuations in flow rate instead of smooth adjustment, resulting in uneven cooling of the ingot, thereby causing internal cracks in the ingot, and PLC relies on feedback signals from flow meters, temperature sensors, etc. If the sensor drifts or fails, it will cause the valve to perform incorrect actions, resulting in insufficient or overcooling of the ingot, thereby causing internal cracks in the ingot. In addition, when the continuous casting speed changes suddenly, the valve response time is insufficient, resulting in the inability to synchronize the valve adjustment speed, resulting in insufficient or overcooling in a short time. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation comprises a water tank and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly mounted above the water tank, a flow control component is movably mounted between the support frame and the water tank, the flow control component comprises a flow control chamber, a gear ring and a plurality of movable blocks, the flow control chamber is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support frame, the flow control chamber is located between the support frame and the water tank, the gear ring is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the flow control chamber, each of the movable blocks is rotatably mounted inside the flow control chamber, a plurality of the movable blocks are evenly distributed in a circular manner inside the flow control chamber, a plurality of side panels are integrally formed inside the flow control chamber, and each of the side panels is rotatably mounted inside the flow control chamber. There is a movable block between the two side panels 1, a spring 2 is provided between the side panel 1 and the movable block, a connecting branch pipe is integrally formed at the bottom of the flow control cavity, the connecting branch pipe and the movable block correspond one to one, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, a water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 2 are integrally formed at the top of the water pipe 3, the branch pipes 2 and the connecting branch pipe correspond one to one and are fixedly connected, a water pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame, a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 1 are integrally formed at the bottom of the water pipe 2, the branch pipe 1 and the flow control cavity are communicated with each other; A flow stabilizing component is movably mounted on the side wall of the flow control cavity, and the flow stabilizing component is used to stabilize the fluctuation of the cooling water volume during the cooling process.
[0005] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation, the inner wall of the gear ring is integrally formed with three evenly distributed top blocks three, the side wall of each movable block is integrally formed with a top block one, and the side wall of each movable block is provided with a connecting hole, the movable block is located between branch pipe one and branch pipe two, and the branch pipe one, branch pipe two and the connecting holes correspond one to one.
[0006] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation, a piston is slidably installed inside the water pipe 2, a branch pipe 1 is integrally formed on the side wall of the water pipe 2, the piston 1 is located above the branch pipe 1, and a spring 1 is provided between the top of the piston 1 and the water pipe 2.
[0007] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency, a water pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame, the branch pipe 1 and the water pipe 1 are fixedly connected, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling nozzles are fixedly installed on the side wall of the water pipe 1.
[0008] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation, the flow stabilizing component includes a rotating ring and a dial wheel, the dial wheel is rotatably installed on the side wall of the support frame, the rotating ring is rotatably installed on the outside of the flow control chamber, the rotating ring is located above the gear ring, and the dial wheel is located between the rotating ring and the gear ring.
[0009] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation, the side walls of the gear ring and the rotating ring are respectively integrally formed with a number of evenly distributed levers three and levers two, and the side walls of the shift wheel one are respectively integrally formed with a number of evenly distributed levers one, and the lever one is respectively meshed with the lever three and lever two.
[0010] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency, the side wall of the rotating ring is integrally formed with a second top block, and the second top block corresponds to the movable block one by one.
[0011] In the above-mentioned water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation, two groups of rotating rollers are rotatably installed on the side wall of the support frame, and a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the rotating rollers. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the support frame and the water tank, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, and a gear 1 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, and the gear 1 is meshed with the gear ring.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. The present invention cooperates between the gear ring and the movable block. After the ingot drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the bevel gear one and the bevel gear two. The rotating shaft drives the gear ring to rotate through the gear one. The rotation speed of the gear ring is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating roller. After the gear ring rotates, the gear ring drives the movable block to rotate through the top block three against the top block one, so that the connecting hole moves and connects the branch pipe one and the branch pipe two, so that the cooling water inside the water pipe three enters the inside of the water pipe two through the branch pipe one, the connecting hole and the branch pipe two. The cooling water entering the water pipe two cools the ingot through the cooling nozzle. According to the moving speed of the ingot, the rotation speed of the gear ring is synchronously adjusted, and the number of connecting holes that simultaneously connect the branch pipe one and the branch pipe two is increased or decreased, so as to ensure that the amount of cooling water and the moving speed of the ingot are always matched, and avoid the problem that the amount of cooling water cannot be adjusted in time when the moving speed of the ingot changes suddenly.
[0013] 2. The present invention cooperates between the gear ring and the rotating ring. When the gear ring rotates, the gear ring drives the rotating ring to reverse through the dial wheel 1, so that the rotating ring drives the top block 2 to move along the movement line 2. When the connecting hole connects the branch pipe 1 and the branch pipe 2, the top block 2 and the top block 3 are staggered. When the top block 3 and the top block 1 are separated from each other, the top block 1 contacts the top block 2 during the return process, so that the top block 1 follows the top block 2 and slowly returns. At this time, the connecting hole is slowly separated from the branch pipe 1 and the branch pipe 2, and the return speed of the movable block is controlled by the rotating ring to avoid the problem that during the return process of the movable block, the connecting hole is not instantly away from the branch pipe 1 and the branch pipe 2, resulting in a step-like fluctuation in the flow rate of the cooling water, thereby affecting the cooling effect.
[0014] 3. In the present invention, through the cooperation between the piston and the flow control component, when the moving speed of the ingot suddenly increases and the rotation speed of the gear ring increases rapidly, the number of connecting holes that simultaneously connect branch pipe 1 and branch pipe 2 also increases rapidly, so that a large amount of cooling water quickly enters water pipe 2 through branch pipe 1, and the internal pressure of water pipe 1 increases, so that piston 1 squeezes spring 1, piston 1 contracts and reduces the internal pressure of water pipe 1. After piston 1 contracts, as the internal pressure of water pipe 1 stabilizes, piston 1 returns to its original position through spring 1. Through the movement of piston 1, the stability of cooling water spraying is improved, and the problem of rapid increase of cooling water, which leads to rapid cooling of the metal ingot and cracks, is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a disassembly schematic diagram of the water pipe 2 in the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the flow control component and the flow stabilizing component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow control component in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear ring in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dial wheel 1 in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a working schematic diagram of the movable block, gear ring and rotating ring in the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, water tank; 11, support frame; 111, rotating roller; 112, bevel gear 1; 12, water pipe 1; 121, cooling nozzle; 122, water pump; 21, water pipe 2; 211, water pipe 3; 212, branch pipe 1; 213, piston 1; 214, spring 1; 215, branch pipe 1; 216, branch pipe 2; 22, rotating shaft; 221, gear 1; 222, bevel gear 2; 223, dial wheel 1 ; 224, lever one; 23, flow control chamber; 231, movable block; 232, side plate one; 233, connecting branch pipe; 234, spring two; 235, connecting hole; 236, top block one; 237, movement line one; 241, rotating ring; 242, top block two; 243, lever two; 244, gear ring; 245, top block three; 246, lever three; 247, movement line two; 248, movement line three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, a water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high efficiency in heat dissipation comprises a water tank 1 and a support frame 11, wherein the support frame 11 is fixedly mounted above the water tank 1, a flow control component is movably mounted between the support frame 11 and the water tank 1, the flow control component comprises a flow control chamber 23, a gear ring 244 and a plurality of movable blocks 231, the flow control chamber 23 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support frame 11, the flow control chamber 23 is located between the support frame 11 and the water tank 1, the gear ring 244 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the flow control chamber 23, each movable block 231 is rotatably mounted inside the flow control chamber 23, a plurality of movable blocks 231 are evenly distributed in a circular manner inside the flow control chamber 23, a plurality of side plates 232 are integrally formed inside the flow control chamber 23, a movable block 231 is disposed between every two side plates 232, a spring 234 is disposed between the side plates 232 and the movable block 231, a connecting branch pipe 233 is integrally formed at the bottom of the flow control chamber 23 The connecting branch pipe 233 and the movable block 231 correspond one to one, a water pump 122 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 1, and the output end of the water pump 122 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 3 211, and the top of the water pipe 3 211 is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 216, and the branch pipes 216 and the connecting branch pipe 233 correspond one to one and are fixedly connected, and the side wall of the support frame 11 is fixedly installed with the water pipe 21, and the bottom of the water pipe 21 is integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 216. The branch pipe 1 215 is distributed, the branch pipe 1 215 and the flow control chamber 23 are connected to each other, the inner wall of the gear ring 244 is integrally formed with three evenly distributed top blocks 3 245, the side wall of each movable block 231 is integrally formed with a top block 1 236, and the side wall of each movable block 231 is provided with a connecting hole 235, the movable block 231 is located between the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216, and the branch pipe 1 215, the branch pipe 2 216 and the connecting hole 235 correspond one to one; A flow stabilizing component is movably mounted on the side wall of the flow control cavity 23, and the flow stabilizing component is used to stabilize the fluctuation of the cooling water volume during the cooling process.
[0020] Among them, the working principle of the movable block 231 is: start the water pump 122, the water pump 122 transports the cooling water inside the water tank 1 to the inside of the water pipe three 211, when the gear ring 244 rotates, the gear ring 244 drives the top block three 245 to move, the top block three 245 moves along the movement line three 248, and the top block three 245 resists the top block one 236 during the movement, so that the top block one 236 moves along the movement line one 237, and drives the movable block 231 to rotate during the movement, so that the connecting hole 235 moves and connects the branch pipe one 215 and the branch pipe two 216, so that the cooling water inside the water pipe three 211 enters the inside of the water pipe two 21 through the branch pipe one 215, the connecting hole 235 and the branch pipe two 216.
[0021] Further references Figure 6 and Figure 7 For explanation, the number of top blocks three 245 is one less than the number of movable blocks 231, so that in the process of the gear ring 244 driving the top block three 245 to move, the top block three 245 can sequentially drive the movable blocks 231 inside the flow control chamber 23 to rotate, so that each movable block 231 sequentially drives the connecting hole 235 to connect the branch pipe one 215 and the branch pipe two 216, and the moving path of the top block one 236 is the moving line one 237, so that after the connecting hole 235 connects the branch pipe one 215 and the branch pipe two 216, the top block three 245 and the top block one 236 are separated, and the movable block 231 returns to its place through the spring two 234.
[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a piston 213 is slidably installed inside the water pipe 21, a branch pipe 212 is integrally formed on the side wall of the water pipe 21, the piston 213 is located above the branch pipe 212, a spring 214 is provided between the top of the piston 213 and the water pipe 21, a water pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame 11, the branch pipe 212 and the water pipe 12 are fixedly connected, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling nozzles 121 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the water pipe 12.
[0023] Among them, as the rotation speed of the gear ring 244 increases, the gear ring 244 drives the top block three 245 to move faster, so that the top block three 245 drives the movable block 231 in the homing process to move again, so that multiple connecting holes 235 are connected to branch pipe one 215 and branch pipe two 216 at the same time, and the cooling water inside water pipe two 21 increases rapidly, thereby increasing the amount of water sprayed by the cooling nozzle 121 and the cooling effect. By increasing the rotation speed of the gear ring 244, the number of connecting holes 235 that simultaneously connect branch pipe one 215 and branch pipe two 216 is increased, thereby increasing the amount of water sprayed by the cooling nozzle 121 and enhancing the cooling effect, and vice versa.
[0024] Further references Figure 3 and Figure 4 For explanation, when the rotation speed of the gear ring 244 increases rapidly, the number of connecting holes 235 that simultaneously connect branch pipe 1 215 and branch pipe 2 216 also increases rapidly, so that a large amount of cooling water quickly enters water pipe 2 21 through branch pipe 1 215. The internal pressure of water pipe 21 increases, causing piston 1 213 to squeeze spring 1 214. Piston 1 213 contracts and reduces the pressure inside water pipe 21. After piston 1 213 contracts, as the internal pressure of water pipe 21 stabilizes, piston 1 213 returns to its original position via spring 1 214. The movement of piston 1 213 improves the stability of cooling water spraying, thereby avoiding the problem of rapid increase of cooling water, which leads to rapid cooling of the metal ingot and cracks.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the flow stabilizing assembly includes a rotating ring 241 and a dial wheel 223, the dial wheel 223 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame 11, the rotating ring 241 is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the flow control chamber 23, the rotating ring 241 is located above the gear ring 244, the dial wheel 223 is located between the rotating ring 241 and the gear ring 244, the side walls of the gear ring 244 and the rotating ring 241 are respectively integrally formed with a number of evenly distributed levers 3 246 and lever 2 243, the side walls of the dial wheel 223 are respectively integrally formed with a number of evenly distributed levers 1 224, the lever 1 224 is respectively meshed with the lever 3 246 and the lever 2 243.
[0026] Among them, the working principle of the dial wheel 1 223 is: when the gear ring 244 rotates, the gear ring 244 drives the lever three 246 to rotate, and the lever three 246 drives the lever one 224, so that the lever one 224 drives the dial wheel 1 223 to rotate, and at the same time, the lever one 224 drives the lever two 243, so that the rotating ring 241 is reversed relative to the gear ring 244.
[0027] like Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, a second top block 242 is integrally formed on the side wall of the rotating ring 241 , and the second top block 242 corresponds to the movable block 231 one by one.
[0028] Among them, the working principle of the rotating ring 241 is: the rotating ring 241 drives the top block 242 to move along the movement line 247. When the connecting hole 235 is connected to the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216, the top block 242 and the top block 3 245 are staggered. When the top block 3 245 and the top block 1 236 are separated from each other, the top block 1 236 contacts the top block 242 during the return process, so that the top block 1 236 follows the top block 242 to return slowly, avoiding the connection hole 235 to instantly move away from the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216 during the return process of the movable block 231, resulting in a step-like fluctuation in the flow rate of the cooling water, thereby affecting the cooling effect.
[0029] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, two groups of rotating rollers 111 are rotatably installed on the side wall of the support frame 11, and a bevel gear 112 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the rotating rollers 111. A rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed between the support frame 11 and the water tank 1, and a bevel gear 222 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 22. The bevel gear 222 and the bevel gear 1 112 are meshed with each other. A gear 1 221 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 22, and the gear 1 221 and the gear ring 244 are meshed with each other.
[0030] Among them, the working principle of the rotating roller 111 is: the ingot is located between the two groups of rotating rollers 111. During the movement of the ingot, the ingot drives the rotating roller 111 to rotate. The rotating roller 111 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 112 and the bevel gear 2 222. The rotating shaft 22 drives the gear ring 244 to rotate through the gear 1 221. The rotation speed of the gear ring 244 is proportional to the rotation speed of the rotating roller 111.
[0031] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are explained in detail below: start the water pump 122, and during the movement of the ingot, the ingot drives the rotating roller 111 to rotate, so that the rotating roller 111 drives the bevel gear 1 112 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 112 and the bevel gear 2 222 mesh with each other, so that the rotating shaft 22 rotates and drives the gear 1 221 to rotate, the gear 1 221 and the gear ring 244 mesh with each other, the gear ring 244 rotates, and drives the rotating ring 241 to reverse through the dial wheel 1 223, and the gear ring 244 drives the top block 3 245 to move along the motion line 3 248, The rotating ring 241 drives the top block 242 to move along the moving line 247. During the movement of the top block 3 245, the top block 3 245 contacts the top block 1 236, so that the top block 1 236 moves along the moving line 1 237 and drives the movable block 231 to rotate. During the rotation of the movable block 231, when the connecting hole 235 is connected to the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216, the top block 242 and the top block 3 245 are staggered. When the top block 3 245 and the top block 1 236 are separated, the top block 1 236 returns to its original position through the spring 234. At this time, the top block 1 236 contacts the top block 2 24 2, so that the top block 1 236 follows the top block 242 to slowly return to its original position, and the connecting hole 235 is slowly separated from the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216 to avoid the step-like fluctuation of the cooling water flow caused by the rapid separation. In the process of the connecting hole 235 being slowly separated from the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216, the top block 3 245 contacts the next top block 1 236, so that the next top block 1 236 moves along the moving line 1 237, and the next movable block 231 rotates, so that the next connecting hole 235 is connected to the branch pipe 1 215 and the branch pipe 2 216, so as to ensure the constant output water volume. As the degree increases, the number of revolutions of the rotating roller 111 increases accordingly, the rotating speed of the rotating roller 111 driving the gear ring 244 increases, and the moving speed of the top block three 245 increases, so that the top block three 245, during the movement, successively contacts the top block one 236 during the homing process, so that when the connecting hole 235 is not completely separated from the branch pipe one 215 and the branch pipe two 216, the movable block 231 is driven to rotate again through the top block one 236, and is connected again, thereby increasing the number of connecting holes 235 connecting the branch pipe one 215 and the branch pipe two 216, and increasing the amount of cooling water, so that the amount of cooling water matches the moving speed of the ingot.
[0032] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water-cooled metal material continuous casting device with high heat dissipation efficiency, comprising a water tank (1) and a support frame (11), characterized in that: The support frame (11) is fixedly mounted above the water tank (1); a flow control component is movably mounted between the support frame (11) and the water tank (1); the flow control component comprises a flow control chamber (23), a toothed ring (244) and a plurality of movable blocks (231); the flow control chamber (23) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the support frame (11); the flow control chamber (23) is located between the support frame (11) and the water tank (1); the toothed ring (244) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the flow control chamber (23); each of the movable blocks (231) is rotatably mounted inside the flow control chamber (23); a plurality of the movable blocks (231) are evenly distributed in a circular pattern inside the flow control chamber (23); a plurality of side panels (232) are integrally formed inside the flow control chamber (23); and a movable block (231) is provided between every two side panels (232). , a spring 2 (234) is provided between the side plate 1 (232) and the movable block (231), a connecting branch pipe (233) is integrally formed at the bottom of the flow control chamber (23), and the connecting branch pipe (233) and the movable block (231) correspond one to one, a water pump (122) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (1), and the output end of the water pump (122) is fixedly connected to a water pipe 3 (211), and a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 2 (216) are integrally formed at the top of the water pipe 3 (211), and the branch pipes 2 (216) and the connecting branch pipe (233) correspond one to one and are fixedly connected, a water pipe 2 (21) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support frame (11), and a plurality of evenly distributed branch pipes 1 (215) are integrally formed at the bottom of the water pipe 2 (21), and the branch pipes 1 (215) and the flow control chamber (23) are communicated with each other; A flow stabilizing component is movably mounted on the side wall of the flow control cavity (23), and the flow stabilizing component is used to stabilize the fluctuation of the cooling water volume during the cooling process.
2. According to the water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: The inner wall of the gear ring (244) is integrally formed with three evenly distributed top blocks (245), the side wall of each movable block (231) is integrally formed with a top block (236), the side wall of each movable block (231) is provided with a connecting hole (235), the movable block (231) is located between the branch pipe one (215) and the branch pipe two (216), and the branch pipe one (215), the branch pipe two (216) and the connecting hole (235) correspond one to one.
3. According to the water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: A piston (213) is slidably mounted inside the water pipe (21), a branch pipe (212) is integrally formed on the side wall of the water pipe (21), the piston (213) is located above the branch pipe (212), and a spring (214) is provided between the top of the piston (213) and the water pipe (21).
4. According to claim 3, a water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency is characterized in that: A water pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support frame (11); the branch pipe (212) and the water pipe (12) are fixedly connected; and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling nozzles (121) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water pipe (12).
5. According to claim 1, a water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency, characterized in that: The flow stabilizing component comprises a rotating ring (241) and a thumbwheel 1 (223); the thumbwheel 1 (223) is rotatably mounted on a side wall of a support frame (11); the rotating ring (241) is rotatably mounted on the outside of a flow control chamber (23); the rotating ring (241) is located above a toothed ring (244); and the thumbwheel 1 (223) is located between the rotating ring (241) and the toothed ring (244).
6. The water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side walls of the gear ring (244) and the rotating ring (241) are respectively integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed shifting rods three (246) and shifting rods two (243); the side wall of the dial wheel one (223) is respectively integrally formed with a plurality of evenly distributed shifting rods one (224); the shifting rod one (224) is respectively meshed with the shifting rod three (246) and the shifting rod two (243).
7. The water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second top block (242) is integrally formed on the side wall of the rotating ring (241), and the second top block (242) corresponds to the movable block (231) in a one-to-one manner.
8. The water-cooled metal material continuous casting equipment with high heat dissipation efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of rotating rollers (111) are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support frame (11), wherein a bevel gear 1 (112) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one of the rotating rollers (111), a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably mounted between the support frame (11) and the water tank (1), a bevel gear 2 (222) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (22), the bevel gear 2 (222) and the bevel gear 1 (112) are meshed, and a gear 1 (221) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft (22), the gear 1 (221) and the gear ring (244) are meshed.