A refractory porous material and a method for producing the same

CN119953056BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28XINYANG ZHONGYI INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510157074.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是其孔隙率较低,从而导致其保温性较差,此外,有机造孔剂的高温分解会产生部分环境污染,难以达到绿色生产的要求

Benefits of technology

高温受热时聚丙烯的随机断链反应会导致一系列的热氧化降解,从而极易燃烧,本发明合成了高效的成炭剂以及将聚磷酸铵进行表面处理以提高共混物的阻燃效率,成炭剂与阻燃成分表现出协同的膨胀型阻燃机理,一方面通过产生不可燃气体和磷氧自由基来稀释可燃气体浓度和终止自由基链式燃烧反应,另一方面形成了膨胀且致密的炭层以阻止基体进一步燃烧;其中,本发明在磷氮系成炭剂的分子中嵌入了阻燃元素硅,实现了磷、氮、有机硅三元素协同阻燃的效果,使耐火阻燃效能更高,成炭效果更好。

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of ceramic composite materials and discloses a refractory porous material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: ion exchange reaction of modified piperazine and aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid to obtain a charring agent; mixed reaction of modified ammonium polyphosphate, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzene propionyl chloride and triethylamine to obtain a flame retardant; melt blending of the charring agent and the flame retardant to obtain a composite flame retardant; mixing and melt extrusion of polypropylene, the composite flame retardant, a propylene-based elastomer and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene to obtain a modified polypropylene composite material; foaming of the modified polypropylene composite material by using a supercritical mold pressing foaming technology to obtain an outer layer material; preparation of an inner layer material by using a foaming-injection setting forming method with silicon powder and carbon microspheres as raw materials and triethanolamine lauryl sulfate as a foaming agent; and compounding of the inner layer material, a flame-retardant polyurethane adhesive and the outer layer material to obtain the refractory porous material.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Phosphorus-containing flame-retardant rigid polypropylene material and preparation method thereof

    CN112175310A

  • Preparation method of porous ceramic, porous ceramic and atomizing core

    CN116283347A

  • Thermally conductive flame retardant polymer compositions and uses thereof

    CN104854180A

  • Flame-retardant compound and preparation method thereof

    CN115505201A