A micro-channel milling device

By using a three-axis adjustable combined milling device and automatic positioning and detection function, the problems of low efficiency and high cost in the processing of microchannels in circuit boards are solved, and efficient automated processing and rapid detection are achieved.

CN119973183BActive Publication Date: 2026-11-06TAICANG HE S CIRCUIT BOARD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510317331.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-11-06
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing microfluidic processing equipment for circuit boards suffers from problems such as low milling efficiency, high cost, and lack of automated positioning and detection functions.

Method used

It adopts a three-axis adjustable combined milling device, combining rotary milling and vertical milling, to achieve all-round milling; it is equipped with a work support to achieve automatic positioning, and is equipped with combing needles for microchannel detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, extends the service life of milling cutters, enables automated positioning and rapid inspection, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a microchannel milling device, relating to the field of circuit board milling technology, comprising: a main body outdoor unit, wherein milling top seats are fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plates on both sides of the main body outdoor unit; a transverse sliding seat is slidably installed at the bottom of the milling top seat in conjunction with a guide rail; a main milling machine is slidably installed at the bottom of the transverse sliding seat in conjunction with a guide rail; the main body of the main milling machine has a U-shaped structure, and an electric cylinder A is fixedly installed below the middle of the main milling machine, with a rotary milling machine fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder A; this invention provides a combined omnidirectional milling function, and the positions of the rotary milling machine and the vertical milling machine can be flexibly controlled through three-axis adjustment, thereby realizing combined milling. Rotary milling is used to quickly process direct current channels, and then vertical milling is used to process curved parts, which can realize automated processing of radial microchannels and improve processing efficiency. Compared with vertical milling throughout the process, it is less likely to damage the vertical milling cutter and does not require frequent replacement of the vertical milling cutter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of circuit board milling technology, and in particular to a microchannel milling device. Background Technology

[0002] When processing microchannels on circuit boards, a fine milling device is required. The edges of the microchannels on the circuit board converge radially, which cannot be milled with a rotary milling cutter. Therefore, vertical milling cutters are commonly used for grooving. However, vertical milling cutters are slow and prone to damage and breakage, resulting in higher costs.

[0003] The milling equipment currently in use has the following disadvantages: 1. Using a single milling method results in slow milling efficiency, high consumption costs, and a lack of combined all-around milling functions, leading to long processing times for each operation; 2. It lacks the function of automatic positioning and unlocking, making it inconvenient to automatically position the circuit board according to its shape; 3. It lacks the function of sorting and inspecting the milled grooves, making it inconvenient to quickly detect the microchannels of the circuit board during material discharge. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above, the present invention provides a microchannel milling device to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] This invention provides a microchannel milling device, specifically comprising: a main body external unit, wherein milling top seats are fixedly installed on the top of the rear vertical plates on both sides of the main body external unit; a transverse sliding seat is slidably installed at the bottom of the milling top seat in conjunction with a guide rail; a main milling machine is slidably installed at the bottom of the transverse sliding seat in conjunction with a guide rail; the main body of the main milling machine has a U-shaped structure, an electric cylinder A is fixedly installed below the middle of the main milling machine, a rotary milling machine is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder A, and a rotary milling motor for driving the milling cutter inside the rotary milling machine is installed outside the rotary milling machine; a groove is opened at the front end of one side of the transverse sliding seat, and an L-shaped frame is slidably installed in the groove; the bottom of the L-shaped frame... The main body has a through slot, and an electric cylinder B is fixedly installed in the middle of the through slot. A connecting piece is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder B. A vertical milling motor is installed above the connecting piece, and a vertical milling machine is installed through the shaft end of the vertical milling motor through the connecting piece. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper front side of the main body of the external unit. An electric cylinder C is fixedly installed at the bottom middle of the connecting plate. A lifting rod is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder C. A control frame is slidably installed at the rear end of the lifting rod through a T-shaped slide rod. Two sets of crossbars are fixedly installed at the bottom middle of the control frame. Horizontal sliders are slidably installed on the two sets of crossbars. A combing needle with a rounded bottom is integrally installed at the bottom middle of each horizontal slider.

[0006] Optionally, a material support seat is longitudinally slidably provided on the top of the main unit with the guide rail, and a working support seat is fixedly provided on the top of the material support seat. A locking flange is integrally provided on the rear side of the top of the working support seat. Positioning pistons are fixedly provided on both sides and the rear end of the top of the working support seat, and positioning blocks for positioning circuit boards are fixedly provided on the telescopic ends of the positioning pistons.

[0007] Optionally, a trigger is fixedly installed on the upper front middle side of the main body outdoor unit, and the top front and rear corners of the trigger are chamfered; a forward and backward motor is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the main body outdoor unit, and a forward and backward screw is rotatably installed between the shaft end of the forward and backward motor and the rear side of the trigger; the forward and backward screw is threadedly connected to the material support seat.

[0008] Optionally, the main body of the milling top seat is a square frame structure, a horizontal axis lead screw is rotatably arranged in the middle of the milling top seat, a horizontal axis motor is fixedly arranged on the outside of the milling top seat, and the horizontal axis motor is connected to the horizontal axis lead screw for transmission; a through groove is opened at the bottom of the milling top seat, and the top middle of the transverse seat extends upward into the milling top seat, and the extension is threadedly connected to the horizontal axis lead screw.

[0009] Optionally, a first longitudinal lead screw is rotatably mounted on the upper middle part of the transverse base, and a first longitudinal motor is fixedly mounted on the upper rear part of the transverse base. The first longitudinal motor is driven by the first longitudinal lead screw, and the first longitudinal lead screw is threadedly connected to the L-shaped frame. A second longitudinal lead screw is rotatably mounted on the lower middle part of the transverse base, and a second longitudinal motor is fixedly mounted on the lower rear part of the transverse base. The second longitudinal motor is driven by the second longitudinal lead screw. The second longitudinal lead screw is threadedly connected to the main milling machine.

[0010] Optionally, a main control piston is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material support, with the telescopic end of the main control piston facing backward, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the main control piston; a pipeline is provided between the main control piston and the positioning piston, and a one-way valve and a push-button valve are also connected in the pipeline, with the one-way valve and the push-button valve connected to different branches in the pipeline; the push-button valve retracts when the button below it contacts the trigger.

[0011] Optionally, hydraulic oil is filled between the positioning piston and the main control piston, and the positioning piston extends when the main control piston retracts; each positioning piston is provided with a spring for extending the positioning piston.

[0012] Optionally, a trigger baffle is fixedly installed at the front end of the main outdoor unit, and two sets of trigger rods are fixedly installed on the rear side of the trigger baffle, the trigger rods being able to contact the U-shaped frame.

[0013] Optionally, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the lifting rod, and the pressure sensor contacts the control frame; two sets of guide rods are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the connecting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. This invention provides a combined all-around milling function. The position of the rotary milling machine and the vertical milling machine can be flexibly controlled through three-axis adjustment, thereby realizing combined milling. Rotary milling is used to quickly process the straight channel, and then vertical milling is used to process the curved part. This can realize the automated processing of radial microchannels and improve processing efficiency. Compared with vertical milling throughout the process, it is not easy to damage the vertical milling cutter, thus extending its service life and eliminating the need for frequent replacement of the vertical milling cutter.

[0015] 2. This invention uses a working bracket to position the circuit board, which can achieve an automatic triggering positioning effect. When the button valve moves backward, it contacts the trigger and automatically closes. The positioning piston extends naturally through the internal spring to achieve automatic positioning. When the button valve moves forward, it contacts the trigger and automatically opens. The trigger rod contacts the U-shaped frame and opens the main control piston. The extension of the main control piston generates negative pressure, and the retraction of the positioning piston can achieve automatic positioning.

[0016] 3. This invention is equipped with combing needles that can automatically detect microchannels. When the combing needles are aligned with the microchannels, the material support seat moves forward, and the combing needles enter the front microchannels. As the microchannels diffuse, the combing needles in each group automatically separate to achieve adaptation and detect the unobstructed flow of the microchannels. If the microchannels are not properly milled, they will block the movement of the combing needles. The combing needles will transmit pressure to the control frame, which will then feed back to the pressure sensor and the verification program to issue an alarm. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the placement state structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the working state structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A side-tilt sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the milling top seat in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the side view structure; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the material support base in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 An embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.

[0018] List of reference numerals 1. Main outdoor unit; 101. Trigger; 102. Forward / reverse motor; 103. Forward / reverse lead screw; 2. Milling top seat; 201. Horizontal axis lead screw; 202. Horizontal axis motor; 3. Transverse sliding seat; 301. First longitudinal axis lead screw; 302. First longitudinal axis motor; 303. Second longitudinal axis lead screw; 304. Second longitudinal axis motor; 4. Main milling machine; 401. Electric cylinder A; 402. Rotary milling machine; 403. Rotary milling motor; 5. L-shaped frame; 501. Electric cylinder B; 502. Connecting parts; 5 03. Vertical milling motor; 504. Vertical milling machine; 6. Material support; 601. Working support; 602. Positioning piston; 603. Positioning block; 604. Main control piston; 605. U-shaped frame; 606. One-way valve; 607. Button valve; 7. Trigger baffle; 701. Trigger rod; 8. Connecting plate; 801. Electric cylinder C; 802. Lifting rod; 803. Pressure sensor; 804. Guide rod; 9. Control frame; 901. Crossbar; 902. Cross slider; 903. Combing needle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to the accompanying drawings in the instruction manual. Figures 1 to 9 As shown: This invention proposes a microchannel milling device, comprising: a main body external unit 1, with milling top seats 2 fixedly installed on the top of the rear vertical plates on both sides of the main body external unit 1; a transverse sliding seat 3 slidably mounted on the bottom of the milling top seat 2 in conjunction with a guide rail; a main milling machine 4 slidably mounted on the bottom of the transverse sliding seat 3 in conjunction with a guide rail; the main body of the main milling machine 4 has a U-shaped structure, with an electric cylinder A401 fixedly installed below the middle of the main milling machine 4, and a rotary milling machine 402 fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder A401; a rotary milling motor 403 for driving the milling cutter inside the rotary milling machine 402 is installed outside the rotary milling machine 402; a groove is opened at the front end of one side of the transverse sliding seat 3, and an L-shaped frame 5 is slidably mounted in the groove; a through groove is opened at the bottom of the L-shaped frame 5, and a fixed part is installed in the middle of the through groove. An electric cylinder B501 is provided, and a connector 502 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder B501. A vertical milling motor 503 is installed above the connector 502, and a vertical milling machine 504 is installed through the shaft end of the vertical milling motor 503 through the connector 502. A connecting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the upper front side of the main body outdoor unit 1, and an electric cylinder C801 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate 8. A lifting rod 802 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder C801, and a control frame 9 is slidably installed at the rear end of the lifting rod 802 through a T-shaped slide rod. Two sets of crossbars 901 are fixedly installed in the middle of the lower part of the control frame 9, and horizontal sliders 902 are slidably installed on the outside of the two sets of crossbars 901. A combing needle 903 with a rounded bottom is integrally installed in the middle of the bottom of each horizontal slider 902.

[0021] The main outdoor unit 1 has a material support 6 that slides longitudinally on the top of the guide rail. The top of the material support 6 is fixedly provided with a working support 601. The rear side of the top of the working support 601 is integrally provided with a flange for positioning. The top sides and rear end of the working support 601 are all fixedly provided with positioning pistons 602. The telescopic ends of the positioning pistons 602 are all fixedly provided with positioning blocks 603 for positioning circuit boards.

[0022] The main body outdoor unit 1 is fixedly equipped with a trigger 101 on the upper front middle side, and the top front and rear corners of the trigger 101 are chamfered; the main body outdoor unit 1 is fixedly equipped with a forward and backward motor 102 on the upper rear side, and a forward and backward screw 103 is rotatably arranged between the shaft end of the forward and backward motor 102 and the rear side of the trigger 101; the forward and backward screw 103 is threadedly connected to the material support 6.

[0023] The main body of the milling top seat 2 is a square frame structure. A horizontal axis lead screw 201 is rotatably installed in the middle of the milling top seat 2. A horizontal axis motor 202 is fixedly installed on the outside of the milling top seat 2. The horizontal axis motor 202 is connected to the horizontal axis lead screw 201 for transmission. A through groove is opened at the bottom of the milling top seat 2. The top middle of the transverse moving seat 3 extends upward into the milling top seat 2, and the extension is threadedly connected to the horizontal axis lead screw 201.

[0024] The transverse base 3 has a first longitudinal lead screw 301 rotatably mounted on its upper middle part, and a first longitudinal motor 302 fixedly mounted on its upper rear part. The first longitudinal motor 302 is connected to the first longitudinal lead screw 301, and the first longitudinal lead screw 301 is threadedly connected to the L-shaped frame 5. The transverse base 3 has a second longitudinal lead screw 303 rotatably mounted on its lower middle part, and a second longitudinal motor 304 fixedly mounted on its lower rear part. The second longitudinal motor 304 is connected to the second longitudinal lead screw 303. The second longitudinal lead screw 303 is threadedly connected to the main milling machine 4.

[0025] The bottom of the material support 6 is fixedly equipped with a main control piston 604, the telescopic end of the main control piston 604 faces backward, and a U-shaped frame 605 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the main control piston 604; a pipeline is provided between the main control piston 604 and the positioning piston 602, and a one-way valve 606 and a push-button valve 607 are also connected in the pipeline, and the one-way valve 606 and the push-button valve 607 are connected to different branches in the pipeline; when the button below the push-button valve 607 contacts the trigger 101, it retracts and triggers the push-button valve 607. The push-button valve 607 is a self-locking button, which closes when pressed once and opens when pressed again.

[0026] Hydraulic oil is filled between the positioning piston 602 and the main control piston 604. When the main control piston 604 retracts, the positioning piston 602 extends. Springs for extending the positioning piston 602 are provided inside each positioning piston 602.

[0027] Among them, a trigger baffle 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of the main outdoor unit 1, and two sets of trigger rods 701 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the trigger baffle 7. The trigger rods 701 can contact the U-shaped frame 605.

[0028] Among them, a pressure sensor 803 is fixedly installed in the lifting rod 802, and the pressure sensor 803 contacts the control frame 9; two sets of guide rods 804 are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod 802, and the guide rods 804 are slidably connected to the connecting plate 8.

[0029] like Figure 1-7 As shown, starting the horizontal axis motor 202 drives the horizontal axis lead screw 201 to rotate, which can control the horizontal movement of the horizontal moving seat 3. The first longitudinal axis motor 302 drives the first longitudinal axis lead screw 301 to rotate, and the first longitudinal axis lead screw 301 can drive the L-shaped frame 5 to move back and forth. The second longitudinal axis motor 304 drives the second longitudinal axis lead screw 303 to rotate, and the second longitudinal axis lead screw 303 can drive the main milling machine 4 to move back and forth. The control program is set so that during milling, the electric cylinder A401 is used to lower the rotary milling head 402, and the rotary milling motor 403 drives the rotary milling head 402 to work. Then the main milling head 4 is moved to perform longitudinal grooving. After completing the longitudinal slotting, reset the position of the main milling machine 4, start the electric cylinder B501 to lower the vertical milling motor 503 and the vertical milling machine 504, and then perform milling on the curved path. By combining the two milling methods in sequence, automated milling can be achieved.

[0030] Example 2: Based on Example 1, such as Figure 8 As shown, the unprocessed circuit board is placed on top of the work support 601, and then the forward and backward motor 102 is started to drive the forward and backward screw 103 to rotate, and the material support 6 is moved backward through the thread transmission. During this process, the button valve 607 contacts the trigger 101 and automatically closes. The positioning piston 602 extends naturally through the internal spring, and the hydraulic oil in the main control piston 604 is drawn out, causing the main control piston 604 to retract. The hydraulic oil in the main control piston 604 passes through the one-way valve 606 and enters the positioning piston 602, which adaptively locks the circuit board. Conversely, when disassembling the circuit board, the reverse forward and backward motor 102 moves the material support 6 forward. During this process, the button valve 607 contacts the trigger 101 and automatically opens. The material support 6 continues to move forward, and the trigger rod 701 contacts the U-shaped frame 605 to open the main control piston 604. The main control piston 604 extends and generates negative pressure, which fully retracts the positioning piston 602. The hydraulic oil in the positioning piston 602 passes through the button valve 607 and enters the positioning piston 602 to complete the unlocking.

[0031] Example 3: Based on Example 1, such as Figure 9 As shown, before the circuit board moves forward, the electric cylinder C801 is activated to lower the lifting rod 802. The control frame 9 lowers synchronously to align the combing needles 903 with the microchannels of the circuit board. Then, the material support 6 moves forward, and the combing needles 903 enter the front microchannel. As the microchannels diffuse, the combing needles 903 automatically separate to achieve adaptation. If there is milling slag in the microchannel, it will be removed. If the microchannel is not properly milled, it will block the movement of the combing needles 903. The combing needles 903 transmit pressure to the control frame 9, which then feeds back to the pressure sensor 803. The feedback is sent to the verification program to issue a warning and raise the control frame 9, allowing the circuit board to move forward.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, as shown in the example... Figure 1 In this state, the unprocessed circuit board is placed above the work support 601, and then the forward and backward motor 102 is started to drive the forward and backward screw 103 to rotate, and the material support 6 is moved backward through the thread transmission. During this period, the button valve 607 contacts the trigger 101 and automatically closes. The positioning piston 602 extends naturally through the internal spring, and the hydraulic oil in the main control piston 604 is drawn out, causing the main control piston 604 to retract. The hydraulic oil in the main control piston 604 passes through the one-way valve 606 and enters the positioning piston 602, which adaptively locks the circuit board. Conversely, when disassembling the circuit board, the reverse forward and backward motor 102 moves the material support 6 forward. During this process, the button valve 607 contacts the trigger 101 and automatically opens. The material support 6 continues to move forward, and the trigger rod 701 contacts the U-shaped frame 605 to open the main control piston 604. The main control piston 604 extends and generates negative pressure, which fully retracts the positioning piston 602. The hydraulic oil in the positioning piston 602 passes through the button valve 607 and enters the positioning piston 602 to complete the unlocking. The horizontal axis motor 202 is started to drive the horizontal axis lead screw 201 to rotate, which can control the horizontal movement of the transverse slide 3; the first vertical axis motor 302 drives the first vertical axis lead screw 301 to rotate, which can drive the L-shaped frame 5 to move back and forth; the second vertical axis motor 304 drives the second vertical axis lead screw 303 to rotate, which can drive the main milling machine 4 to move back and forth. The control program is set so that during milling, the electric cylinder A401 lowers the rotary milling head 402, and the rotary milling motor 403 drives the rotary milling head 402 to work. Then the main milling head 4 is moved to perform longitudinal grooving. After the longitudinal grooving is completed, the position of the main milling head 4 is reset, and the electric cylinder B501 is started to lower the vertical milling motor 503 and the vertical milling head 504 to perform milling on curved paths. By combining the two milling methods in sequence, automated milling can be achieved. Before the circuit board moves forward, the electric cylinder C801 is activated to lower the lifting rod 802. The control frame 9 lowers synchronously to align the combing needles 903 with the microchannels of the circuit board. Then, the material support 6 moves forward, and the combing needles 903 enter the front microchannel. As the microchannels diffuse, the combing needles 903 automatically separate to achieve adaptation. If there is milling slag in the microchannel, it will be removed. If the microchannel is not properly milled, it will block the movement of the combing needles 903. The combing needles 903 transmit pressure to the control frame 9, which then feeds back to the pressure sensor 803. The feedback is sent to the verification program to issue a warning and raise the control frame 9, allowing the circuit board to move forward. If the combing needles 903 pass smoothly through the microchannel, the dispersed combing needles 903 and the horizontal slider 902 will automatically reset by the spring outside the horizontal bar 901. The milling work can be completed by replacing the circuit board and sweeping away the milling slag.

Claims

1. A microchannel milling device, characterized in that, include: The main outdoor unit (1) has milling top seats (2) fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plates on both sides of the main outdoor unit (1); a transverse sliding seat (3) is installed at the bottom of the milling top seat (2) in conjunction with the guide rail; a main milling machine (4) is installed at the bottom of the transverse sliding seat (3) in conjunction with the guide rail; the main body of the main milling machine (4) is U-shaped, and an electric cylinder A (401) is fixedly installed below the middle of the main milling machine (4), and a rotary milling machine (402) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder A (401), and a rotary milling motor (403) for driving the milling cutter inside the rotary milling machine (402) is installed outside the rotary milling machine (402); a groove is opened at the front end of one side of the transverse sliding seat (3), and an L-shaped frame (5) is slidably installed in the groove; a through groove is opened at the bottom of the L-shaped frame (5), and an electric cylinder B (501) is fixedly installed in the middle of the through groove. A connector (502) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the moving cylinder B (501). A vertical milling motor (503) is installed above the connector (502). A vertical milling machine (504) is installed through the connector (502) at the shaft end of the vertical milling motor (503). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly installed above the front side of the main body of the external machine (1). An electric cylinder C (801) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the connecting plate (8). A lifting rod (802) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric cylinder C (801). A control frame (9) is slidably installed at the rear end of the lifting rod (802) through a T-shaped slide rod. Two sets of crossbars (901) are fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the control frame (9). A horizontal slider (902) is slidably installed outside the two sets of crossbars (901). A combing needle (903) with a rounded bottom is integrally installed in the middle of the bottom of the horizontal slider (902).

2. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the main unit (1) is equipped with a material support seat (6) that slides longitudinally along the guide rail. The top of the material support seat (6) is fixedly equipped with a working support seat (601). The rear side of the top of the working support seat (601) is integrally equipped with a flange for positioning. The top sides and rear end of the working support seat (601) are all fixedly equipped with positioning pistons (602). The telescopic ends of the positioning pistons (602) are all fixedly equipped with positioning blocks (603) for positioning circuit boards.

3. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A trigger (101) is fixedly installed on the upper front middle side of the main body outdoor unit (1), and the top front and rear corners of the trigger (101) are chamfered; a forward and backward motor (102) is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the main body outdoor unit (1), and a forward and backward screw (103) is rotatably installed between the shaft end of the forward and backward motor (102) and the rear side of the trigger (101); the forward and backward screw (103) is threadedly connected to the material support (6).

4. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the milling top seat (2) is a square frame structure. A horizontal shaft screw (201) is rotatably installed in the middle of the milling top seat (2). A horizontal shaft motor (202) is fixedly installed on the outside of the milling top seat (2). The horizontal shaft motor (202) is connected to the horizontal shaft screw (201) for transmission. A through groove is opened at the bottom of the milling top seat (2). The top middle of the transverse shift seat (3) extends upward into the milling top seat (2), and the extension is threadedly connected to the horizontal shaft screw (201).

5. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A first longitudinal screw (301) is rotatably mounted on the upper middle part of the transverse shift seat (3), and a first longitudinal motor (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper rear part of the transverse shift seat (3). The first longitudinal motor (302) is connected to the first longitudinal screw (301) in a transmission connection, and the first longitudinal screw (301) is threadedly connected to the L-shaped frame (5). A second longitudinal screw (303) is rotatably mounted on the lower middle part of the transverse shift seat (3), and a second longitudinal motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the lower rear part of the transverse shift seat (3). The second longitudinal motor (304) is connected to the second longitudinal screw (303) in a transmission connection, and the second longitudinal screw (303) is threadedly connected to the main milling machine (4).

6. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the material support (6) is fixedly provided with a main control piston (604), the telescopic end of the main control piston (604) faces backward, and the telescopic end of the main control piston (604) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame (605); a pipeline is provided between the main control piston (604) and the positioning piston (602), and a one-way valve (606) and a button valve (607) are also connected in the pipeline, and the one-way valve (606) and the button valve (607) are connected to different branches in the pipeline; the button below the button valve (607) retracts when it contacts the trigger (101).

7. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Hydraulic oil is filled between the positioning piston (602) and the main control piston (604). When the main control piston (604) contracts, the positioning piston (602) extends. The positioning piston (602) is equipped with a spring inside for extending the positioning piston (602).

8. The microchannel milling apparatus as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The front end of the main outdoor unit (1) is fixedly provided with a trigger baffle (7), and two sets of trigger rods (701) are fixedly provided on the rear side of the trigger baffle (7). The trigger rods (701) can contact the U-shaped frame (605).

9. The microchannel milling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A pressure sensor (803) is fixedly installed in the lifting rod (802), and the pressure sensor (803) contacts the control frame (9); two sets of guide rods (804) are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod (802), and the guide rods (804) are slidably connected to the connecting plate (8).

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