A safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill

Abstract

The application belongs to the field of mineral exploitation equipment, and discloses a safe and reliable anti-shaking rock drill, which comprises a T-shaped threaded handle, a rotating baffle rod device is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped threaded handle, and an anti-shaking rock drilling mechanism is threadedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the T-shaped threaded handle; the anti-shaking rock drilling mechanism comprises a cylindrical shell, a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell, a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell, a gravity center protection device is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical shell, a first damping spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical shell, and a first power device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first damping spring. The design of the anti-shaking rock drilling mechanism for reducing the gravity center can make the safe and reliable anti-shaking rock drill more effectively resist the unstable factors caused by vibration when the safe and reliable anti-shaking rock drill is subjected to vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mineral mining equipment technology, specifically to a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill. Background Technology

[0002] In mining operations, rock drilling is necessary to create tunnels and extract ore. Traditional rock drilling mechanisms are prone to vibration during operation, which not only affects drilling accuracy and efficiency, leading to problems such as drill hole deviation and irregular shapes, but also may cause premature equipment wear, increasing maintenance costs and equipment failure rates. Safe and reliable vibration-resistant rock drilling mechanisms, on the other hand, ensure stable operation even in harsh mining environments.

[0003] Patent application CN201910527150.0 discloses a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill, including a top plate, a controller, a rock drilling mechanism and several fixing mechanisms. The fixing mechanism includes a support column, a base plate, a telescopic component, a telescopic disc and a fixing component. The fixing component includes a first motor, a first gear and several fixing units. The fixing unit includes a second gear, a drill rod, a support unit, a collar and a drill hole.

[0004] Current safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drills prevent vibration by fixing them to the ground with a fixing mechanism and blocking the gravel and dust generated during operation with a protective net. However, there is still room for improvement in the anti-vibration and blocking effects achieved by these safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drills. Therefore, the testing device is improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill, comprising a T-shaped threaded handle, wherein a rotating stop device is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped threaded handle, and an anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism is threadedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the T-shaped threaded handle. The anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism includes a cylindrical shell, a first limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell, a second limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell, a protective center of gravity device fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical shell, a first shock-absorbing spring fixedly connected inside the cylindrical shell, a first power device fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shock-absorbing spring, a rock drilling rod fixedly connected inside the first power device, a shock-absorbing fixing device fixedly connected inside the first power device, and a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing fixing device.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating stop device is located on the surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped threaded grip. When the axis of the rotating stop device is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shell, the T-shaped threaded grip will be blocked by the first limiting plate when rotating. The cylindrical shell has a rectangular sliding groove inside. The second limiting plate is located above the protective center of gravity device. There are two first shock-absorbing springs. A rectangular clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first power device. There are three shock-absorbing fixing devices, which are evenly distributed on the top of the fixing plate along the axis of the rock drill rod. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rock drill rod.

[0008] Preferably, the protective center of gravity device includes a first annular pressure block, the first annular pressure block having an annular groove inside, an annular baffle slidably connected inside the annular groove, a second annular pressure block fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular baffle, and an annular rubber buffer block fixedly connected to the surface of the second annular pressure block.

[0009] Preferably, the shock-absorbing fixing device includes an inverted T-shaped fixing rod, a first sliding groove is fixedly connected inside the inverted T-shaped fixing rod, a T-shaped sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove, and a second compression spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover of the T-shaped sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the annular groove is the same as that of the annular baffle, the inner ring size of the second annular pressing block is the same as that of the inner ring of the annular baffle, the outer ring size of the second annular pressing block is larger than that of the annular baffle, and the outer ring size of the second annular pressing block is the same as that of the first annular pressing block.

[0011] Preferably, the base diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod is the same as the top cover diameter of the T-shaped slide rod, the diameter of the first sliding groove is the same as the vertical portion diameter of the T-shaped slide rod, the other end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected to the base of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod, the maximum outer diameter of the second compression spring is smaller than the base diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod, the minimum inner diameter of the second compression spring is larger than the vertical portion diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod, and a movable fixing device is engaged with the cylindrical surface of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the mobile fixing device includes a rectangular hollow shell, the top of which has an annular groove, a rectangular pressure block fixedly connected to the bottom of which, a support block fixedly connected to the bottom of which, and a tracked moving device rotatably connected to the bottom of which.

[0013] Preferably, the second limiting plate is located inside the annular groove, the number of rectangular pressure blocks is two and they are symmetrical to each other along the axis of the cylindrical shell, the rectangular pressure blocks are respectively located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow shell, the number of support blocks is two and they are symmetrical to each other along the axis of the cylindrical shell, the support blocks are respectively located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow shell, and the sides of the rectangular pressure blocks and support blocks are perpendicular to each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill, which has the following beneficial effects: This safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism, through its lowered center of gravity design, can more effectively resist the instability caused by vibration when subjected to vibration. When this safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism is working, the mechanism itself will generate strong vibrations. Lowering the center of gravity can reduce the interference of vibration on the overall stability of the equipment, keeping the equipment in a relatively fixed position.

[0015] 2. This safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism effectively reduces the vibration amplitude of the device during operation, thereby reducing excessive rock fragmentation caused by severe vibration and controlling the range of fragments flying. At the same time, the protective center of gravity device effectively intercepts the fragments, dust and noise generated by the device during operation.

[0016] 3. This safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism can effectively isolate and absorb the impact and vibration generated during the operation of the device, effectively reducing the vibration transmitted to the rectangular hollow shell and T-shaped threaded handle. This ensures that the safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism maintains stable operation under complex working conditions while reducing the vibration experienced by the worker when holding the safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism.

[0017] 4. This safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism effectively absorbs and buffers the impact and vibration energy generated during operation through the internal shock-absorbing and fixing device. When the drill rod is subjected to uneven rock forces, it can quickly absorb and buffer the forces that cause radial displacement of the drill rod, keeping the drill rod in a relatively stable position, reducing radial vibrations such as left and right swaying, improving working stability and rock drilling accuracy. Furthermore, by isolating the high-frequency vibration transmitted by the rock drilling rod, it reduces the vibration amplitude of the machine body and T-shaped threaded handle.

[0018] 5. This safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism can be stably fixed to the ground surface by moving the pressure block set at the bottom of the fixing device. The pressure block applies pressure to the safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism to reduce the vibration generated by the safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective center of gravity device of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective center of gravity device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorption and fixing device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the shock-absorbing fixing device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable fixing device of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. T-shaped threaded grip; 2. Rotary stop device; 3. Anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism; 301. Cylindrical outer shell; 302. First limiting plate; 303. Second limiting plate; 304. Protective center of gravity device; 3041. First annular pressure block; 3042. Annular slide groove; 3043. Annular baffle; 3044. Second annular pressure block; 3045. Annular rubber buffer block; 305. First shock-absorbing spring; 306. First power device; 307. Rock drilling rod; 308. Shock-absorbing fixing device; 3081. Inverted T-shaped fixing rod; 3082. First slide groove; 3083. T-shaped slide rod; 3084. Second compression spring; 309. Fixing plate; 4. Moving fixing device; 401. Rectangular hollow outer shell; 402. Annular groove; 403. Rectangular pressure block; 404. Support block; 405. Track moving device. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-7 This invention provides a technical solution: a safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill, including a T-shaped threaded grip 1. The T-shaped threaded grip 1 is detachable and, through its ergonomic design, perfectly conforms to the curves of the operator's palm and fingers, reducing gaps and pressure points between the operator's hand and the grip. This makes the operator feel more comfortable and natural, and allows for more natural and relaxed application of force when holding the drill, reducing extra muscle strain and allowing force to be transmitted more smoothly to the rock drill, thereby reducing vibration during long periods of use. To reduce fatigue in the hands, arms, and shoulders caused by intermittent operation, a rotating stop device 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the T-shaped threaded grip 1. The rotating stop device 2 is used to prevent the T-shaped threaded grip 1 from loosening due to vibration without affecting the disassembly of the T-shaped threaded grip 1. The rotating stop device 2 is located on the surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped threaded grip 1. When the axis of the rotating stop device 2 is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical outer shell 301, the T-shaped threaded grip 1 will be blocked by the first limit plate 302 when rotating. An anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the T-shaped threaded grip 1. The anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 includes a cylindrical outer shell 301 with a rectangular groove inside. A first limiting plate 302 and a second limiting plate 303 are fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical outer shell 301. The second limiting plate 303 is located above the protective center of gravity device 304. The protective center of gravity device 304 effectively improves the stability and operability of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 by lowering its center of gravity. When the center of gravity is lowered, the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is less likely to tip over or shake during operation, especially in complex terrain or high-intensity operations. This not only reduces operator fatigue but also improves operational accuracy and efficiency. In addition, lowering the center of gravity can reduce equipment vibration, extend service life, and reduce maintenance costs, thus improving the overall performance and reliability of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. At the same time, it blocks the gravel and dust generated during the operation of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3, preventing them from endangering the operator. The system ensures personnel safety and reduces noise from the rock drill rod 307 impacting the rock during operation. A protective center-of-gravity device 304 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical shell 301. Two first damping springs 305 are fixedly connected inside the cylindrical shell 301. A first power device 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each first damping spring 305. A rectangular clamping plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first power device 306. The rectangular clamping plate works in conjunction with the rectangular groove inside the cylindrical shell 301 to restrict the radial freedom of the first power device 306. A rock drill rod 307 is fixedly connected inside the first power device 306. A vibration damping fixing device 308 is fixedly connected inside the first power device 306. The vibration damping fixing device 308 reduces vibration and shortens the exposed length of the rock drill rod 307, reducing the vibration amplitude of the short rock drill rod 307.

[0025] When the operator needs to use the device, rotate the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 to align the second limiting plate 303 with the opening of the annular groove 402. Then, rotate the stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 to align the axis of the stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 with the axis of the cylindrical housing 301. Then, rotate the T-shaped threaded handle 1 to remove the T-shaped threaded handle 1 from the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. Then, detach the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 from the moving fixing device 4. Then, rotate the T-shaped threaded handle 1 to install the T-shaped threaded handle 1 on top of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. Finally, rotate the stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 to align the stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 with the opening of the annular groove 402. The rod axis is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shell 301. The operator holds the T-shaped threaded handle 1 to work, and then the first power device 306 drives the rock drill rod 307 to reciprocate to impact the rock. During this process, vibration is generated. When the vibration is transmitted to the first damping spring 305 located between the cylindrical shell 301 and the first power device 306, the first damping spring 305 can convert the vibration energy into its own elastic potential energy, and gradually dissipate this energy through reciprocating motion, thereby effectively isolating the transmission of vibration to the rectangular hollow shell 401 and the T-shaped threaded handle 1.

[0026] The protective center of gravity device 304 includes a first annular pressure block 3041. An annular groove 3042 is formed inside the first annular pressure block 3041. The size of the annular groove 3042 is the same as that of the annular baffle 3043. The annular baffle 3043 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 3042. A rubber plate is fixedly connected inside the first annular pressure block 3041 and the annular baffle 3043. The rubber plate is used to prevent flying rock fragments from the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 from directly impacting the inner walls of the first annular pressure block 3041 and the annular baffle 3043 during operation, thereby reducing noise pollution. A second annular... The inner ring size of the second annular pressure block 3044 is the same as that of the inner ring size of the annular baffle 3043. The outer ring size of the second annular pressure block 3044 is larger than that of the annular baffle 3043. The outer ring size of the second annular pressure block 3044 is the same as that of the first annular pressure block 3041. An annular rubber buffer block 3045 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second annular pressure block 3044. The annular rubber buffer block 3045 is used to prevent the second annular pressure block 3044 from directly hitting the ground, protect the second annular pressure block 3044, and reduce the noise pollution caused by the impact of the second annular pressure block 3044 on the ground.

[0027] Before vibration occurs, the center of gravity of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is lowered by the protective center of gravity device 304, making it less likely to sway or tilt when subjected to external impact or vibration. When the center of gravity is lower, the inertial torque of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is reduced, and the vibration energy is more evenly distributed throughout the structure, thereby effectively suppressing the transmission and amplification of vibration, thus reducing the vibration generated during the operation of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. In this process, the annular baffle 3043 slides down under the action of gravity, causing the annular rubber buffer block 3045 to contact the ground, blocking the flying debris, dust and noise generated when the rock drill rod 307 hits the rock in the enclosed space, avoiding injury to the operator from the flying debris, dust and noise.

[0028] The shock-absorbing fixing device 308 includes an inverted T-shaped fixing rod 3081. The diameter of the base of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod 3081 is the same as the diameter of the top cover of the T-shaped slide rod 3083. A first sliding groove 3082 is fixedly connected inside the inverted T-shaped fixing rod 3081. The diameter of the first sliding groove 3082 is the same as the diameter of the vertical part of the T-shaped slide rod 3083. The T-shaped slide rod 3083 is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove 3082. A second compression spring 3084 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover of the T-shaped slide rod 3083. The other end of the second compression spring 3084 is connected to the inverted T-shaped fixing rod 3083. The base of rod 3081 is fixedly connected. The maximum outer diameter of the second compression spring 3084 is smaller than the diameter of the base of the inverted T-shaped fixed rod 3081, and the minimum inner diameter of the second compression spring 3084 is larger than the diameter of the vertical part of the inverted T-shaped fixed rod 3081. The cylindrical surface of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is clamped with a movable fixing device 4. There are three shock-absorbing fixing devices 308, which are evenly distributed on the top of the fixing plate 309 along the axis of the rock drilling rod 307. The bottom of the shock-absorbing fixing device 308 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 309, and the fixing plate 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rock drilling rod 307.

[0029] When the vibration is transmitted to the damping and fixing device 308, the vibration energy is converted into its own elastic potential energy by the second compression spring 3084, and this energy is gradually dissipated through reciprocating motion. Then, the rock drill rod 307 that is reciprocating motion is stabilized by the inverted T-shaped fixing rod 3081 and the T-shaped sliding rod 3083, reducing the radial vibration of the rock drill rod 307 during the movement.

[0030] Example 2, based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 8This invention provides a technical solution: the mobile fixing device 4 includes a rectangular hollow shell 401, which is used to fix the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. Simultaneously, without affecting the support and fixing effect, the hollow design reduces its weight, thereby reducing production costs. An annular groove 402 is provided at the top of the rectangular hollow shell 401, and a second limiting plate 303 is used to restrict the axial freedom of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. The second limiting plate 303 is located inside the annular groove 402. A rectangular pressure block 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular hollow shell 401. The rectangular pressure block 403 is used to lower the center of gravity of the device, improve its stability, and replace the pressure applied by the operator to the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 during operation. Two rectangular pressure blocks 403 are used. The rectangular pressure blocks 403 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the cylindrical outer shell 301, and are located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow outer shell 401. There are two support blocks 404, which are also symmetrically arranged along the axis of the cylindrical outer shell 301. The support blocks 404 are located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow outer shell 401, and the sides of the rectangular pressure blocks 403 and support blocks 404 are perpendicular to each other. The bottom of the rectangular hollow outer shell 401 is fixedly connected to the support blocks 404, and the bottom of the support blocks 404 is rotatably connected to the track moving device 405. The track moving device 405 is used to drive the device to move, and the anti-slip texture on the outer surface of the track enhances the grip of the track, effectively preventing the track from slipping on wet or soft ground, and improving the stability of the device during operation.

[0031] When the device is not required to be used by an operator, the second limiting plate 303 is aligned with the opening of the annular groove 402, and the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is rotated to fix the second limiting plate 303 inside the annular groove 402. The anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is then fixed on the moving fixing device 4. The stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 is then rotated to make the axis of the stop bar of the rotating stop bar device 2 perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical housing 301. The T-shaped threaded handle 1 is then rotated to install the T-shaped threaded handle 1 on the top of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. The anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 is then moved by the track moving device 405. The rectangular pressure block 403 applies pressure to the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3 to replace the fixing role played by the operator during the operation of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism 3. The machine then replaces the manual operation to repeat the above operation.

[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill, comprising a T-shaped threaded handle (1), characterized in that: The T-shaped threaded grip (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating stop device (2), and the bottom of the T-shaped threaded grip (1) is threadedly connected to an anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism (3). The anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism (3) includes a cylindrical shell (301), a first limiting plate (302) fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell (301), a second limiting plate (303) fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical shell (301), a protective center of gravity device (304) fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical shell (301), a first shock-absorbing spring (305) fixedly connected inside the cylindrical shell (301), a first power device (306) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shock-absorbing spring (305), a rock drilling rod (307) fixedly connected inside the first power device (306), a shock-absorbing fixing device (308) fixedly connected inside the first power device (306), and a fixing plate (309) fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing fixing device (308). The rotating stop device (2) is located on the surface of the vertical part of the T-shaped threaded handle (1). When the axis of the rotating stop device (2) is perpendicular to the axis of the cylindrical shell (301), the T-shaped threaded handle (1) will be blocked by the first limiting plate (302) when rotating. The cylindrical shell (301) has a rectangular sliding groove inside. The second limiting plate (303) is located above the protective center of gravity device (304). There are two first shock-absorbing springs (305). A rectangular card plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first power device (306). There are three shock-absorbing fixing devices (308), which are evenly distributed on the top of the fixing plate (309) along the axis of the rock drill rod (307). The fixing plate (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rock drill rod (307). The protective center of gravity device (304) includes a first annular pressure block (3041), the first annular pressure block (3041) has an annular groove (3042) inside, an annular baffle (3043) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (3042), a second annular pressure block (3044) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular baffle (3043), and an annular rubber buffer block (3045) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second annular pressure block (3044). The annular baffle (3043) can automatically slide down along the annular groove (3042) under the action of gravity, so that the annular rubber buffer block (3045) contacts the ground, so as to block the flying gravel, dust and noise generated when the rock drill rod (307) hits the rock in the enclosed space. There are three shock-absorbing fixing devices (308), which are evenly distributed on the top of the fixing plate (309) along the axis of the rock drill rod (307). Each shock-absorbing fixing device (308) includes an inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081). A first sliding groove (3082) is fixedly connected inside the inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081). A T-shaped sliding rod (3083) is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove (3082). A second compression spring (3084) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover of the T-shaped sliding rod (3083). The shock-absorbing fixing device (308) is used to dissipate the vibration energy it receives and reduce the radial vibration of the rock drill rod (307).

2. The safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring size of the second annular pressure block (3044) is the same as the inner ring size of the annular baffle (3043), the outer ring size of the second annular pressure block (3044) is larger than the outer ring size of the annular baffle (3043), and the outer ring size of the second annular pressure block (3044) is the same as the outer ring size of the first annular pressure block (3041).

3. A safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081) is the same as the top cover diameter of the T-shaped slide rod (3083). The diameter of the first slide groove (3082) is the same as the vertical diameter of the T-shaped slide rod (3083). The other end of the second compression spring (3084) is fixedly connected to the base of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081). The maximum outer diameter of the second compression spring (3084) is smaller than the base diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081). The minimum inner diameter of the second compression spring (3084) is larger than the vertical diameter of the inverted T-shaped fixing rod (3081). The cylindrical surface of the anti-vibration rock drilling mechanism (3) is fitted with a movable fixing device (4).

4. A safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mobile fixing device (4) includes a rectangular hollow shell (401), the top of the rectangular hollow shell (401) is provided with an annular slot (402), the bottom of the rectangular hollow shell (401) is fixedly connected with a rectangular pressure block (403), the bottom of the rectangular hollow shell (401) is fixedly connected with a support block (404), and the bottom of the support block (404) is rotatably connected with a track moving device (405).

5. A safe and reliable anti-vibration rock drill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second limiting plate (303) is located inside the annular slot (402). There are two rectangular pressure blocks (403), which are symmetrical about each other along the axis of the cylindrical shell (301). The rectangular pressure blocks (403) are located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow shell (401). There are two support blocks (404), which are symmetrical about each other along the axis of the cylindrical shell (301). The support blocks (404) are located on two parallel sides of the rectangular hollow shell (401). The sides of the rectangular pressure blocks (403) and support blocks (404) are perpendicular to each other.

Images