Production device and process of marine fish bone peptide with small molecule nutrient supplement

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of grinding device, particularly relates to a small molecule nutrient supplement marine fish bone peptide production device and process, used for solving the high energy consumption problem of the motor start of the existing fish bone crushing device; the device comprises a grinding mechanism and a driving mechanism for driving the grinding mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission shaft and a sliding switch, a magnetic coupler is connected between the driving shaft and the transmission shaft of the motor, the lower part of the driving shaft is slidingly connected with a sliding plate, the end of the sliding plate is connected to the sliding sheet of the sliding switch, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a sliding table, and the driving shaft drives the sliding plate to slide through friction when starting; the energization of the magnetic coupler gradually increases, so that the coupling force of the magnetic coupler gradually increases, the starting load of the motor gradually increases, and finally the driving force of the motor is transmitted to the grinding mechanism to drive the grinding mechanism to operate, thereby reducing the starting load of the motor and achieving the effect of energy saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, belonging to B02C21 / 00, and particularly to the production equipment and process for marine fish bone peptides for small molecule nutritional supplementation. Background Technology

[0002] In today's society, the concept of energy conservation has been deeply integrated into various industries, becoming a key element in promoting sustainable development. In the marine fish bone peptide production industry, which produces small-molecule nutritional supplements, the energy consumption of equipment urgently needs to be addressed, especially the energy consumption of the motors driving the grinding mechanisms, which has become a key focus for energy conservation optimization within the industry.

[0003] In traditional marine fish bone peptide production equipment, the grinding mechanism is directly driven by a motor, a mode of operation with numerous drawbacks. When the motor starts, due to the inertia of the grinding mechanism itself and the strong resistance generated by the material, the motor needs to output extremely high power instantaneously to overcome these obstacles and quickly bring the grinding mechanism from a standstill to a working state. This results in the energy consumption of the motor during the startup phase far exceeding the energy consumption during normal operation. According to actual statistics, in some traditional production equipment, the energy consumption during the motor startup phase accounts for a considerable proportion of the total energy consumption of the entire production process, not only significantly increasing production costs but also causing serious energy waste, which runs counter to the current trend of energy conservation and environmental protection. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a production apparatus and process for marine fish bone peptides, a small-molecule nutritional supplement, to solve the problem of high energy consumption during motor start-up in existing fish bone crushing devices.

[0005] To alleviate the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides for small molecule nutritional supplementation includes a grinding mechanism and a drive mechanism for driving the grinding mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a motor, a transmission shaft, and a sliding switch. A magnetic coupler is connected between the drive shaft of the motor and the transmission shaft. The sliding switch is used to control the coupling force of the magnetic coupler. A slide plate is slidably connected to the lower part of the drive shaft. The end of the slide plate is connected to the slider of the sliding switch. A slide table is fixedly provided at the bottom of the slide plate. When the drive shaft is started, the slide plate is driven to slide by friction, thereby the slider slides against the sliding switch to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler.

[0007] Furthermore, the drive mechanism also includes a first ring coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft, with the sidewall of the first ring abutting against the slide plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the slide switch also includes a guide rod, the slider slides on the guide rod, and a first spring connects the slider and the end of the guide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, with a first driven tooth and a second driven tooth respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and a first driving tooth and a second driving tooth that mesh with the first driven tooth and the second driven tooth are slidably connected to the transmission shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an anti-jamming mechanism, which includes a second ring fixedly connected to the drive shaft, a fixedly mounted hydraulic rod, and a sensor for detecting the rotational speed of the first ring and the second ring;

[0011] The output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame. When the sensor detects that the rotational speed of the second ring is lower than that of the first ring, the hydraulic rod shortens and then extends.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a housing mechanism, which includes a feed hopper and a storage bin connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, wherein both the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate inside the feed hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, the anti-jamming mechanism also includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected inside the storage bin. An arc-shaped electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped frame. A baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod. The surface of the baffle is inclined. When the hydraulic rod shortens, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod extends, thereby blocking the lower port of the U-shaped frame. After the hydraulic rod extends, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod shortens, thereby opening the lower port of the U-shaped frame.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a second crushing mechanism, which includes a side box connected to the storage hopper. A pressure block is snapped into the top of the side box, and a pad is slidably connected to the bottom of the side box. A sliding rod is connected to the lower surface of the pad, and the sliding rod passes through the bottom wall of the side box. A second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two ends of the second spring abut against the pad and the side box, respectively.

[0015] When the baffle blocks the lower end of the U-shaped frame, the fishbone is guided by the baffle to slide to the upper part of the pad, and when the pressure block is released, it hits the fishbone on the pad.

[0016] Furthermore, the second crushing mechanism also includes a round rod fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block, a slide block slidably connected to the lower surface of the side box, a pin slidably connected to the slide block, a wedge block fixedly connected to the end of the pin, a hole that mates with the wedge block on the side wall of the round rod, and a return spring connected between the pin cap of the pin and the slide block.

[0017] An electric slider is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame. A counting switch for controlling the electric slider is provided on the feed hopper. When the hydraulic rod extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame can press the counting switch. When the U-shaped frame presses the counting switch multiple times, the electric slider can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame to engage with the slide block. Thus, when the U-shaped frame slides, it can drive the wedge block away from the round rod so that the pressure block is released.

[0018] The production process of marine fish bone peptides for small molecule nutritional supplements includes the following steps:

[0019] S1. Start the motor. The slider of the sliding switch slowly slides to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler, which eventually causes the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to rotate.

[0020] S2. After the marine fish bones are cleaned and dried, they are fed into the feed hopper. Under the action of gravity, the fish bones enter the feed hopper and are crushed between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

[0021] S3. The sensor detects the rotation speed of the first and second rings in real time to determine whether the first and second crushing rollers are stuck. When the sensor detects that the rotation speed of the second ring is lower than that of the first ring, it indicates that the fish bone may be stuck on the crushing roller. At this time, the hydraulic rod shortens, driving the U-shaped frame and the second crushing roller connected to it to move, increasing the distance between the two crushing rollers, allowing the stuck fish bone to fall off. Then the hydraulic rod extends again, allowing the second crushing roller to return to its original position and continue the crushing work.

[0022] S4. When the hydraulic rod shortens, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod inside the storage tank extends, driving the baffle to block the lower end of the U-shaped frame and guiding the unbroken fish bones into the side box.

[0023] S5. When the hydraulic rod extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame can press the counting switch. When the U-shaped frame presses the counting switch more than once, the electric slider can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame to engage with the slide block. When the U-shaped frame slides, it can drive the wedge block away from the round rod, thereby releasing the pressure block. After the pressure block is released, it hits the fish bone on the pad block and hammers and crushes the fish bone.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this invention are analyzed as follows:

[0025] The production device for marine fish bone peptides for small molecule nutritional supplements includes a grinding mechanism and a drive mechanism for driving the grinding mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a motor, a transmission shaft, and a sliding switch. A magnetic coupler is connected between the motor's drive shaft and the transmission shaft. The sliding switch is used to control the coupling force of the magnetic coupler. A slide plate is slidably connected to the lower part of the drive shaft. The end of the slide plate is connected to the slider of the sliding switch. A slide table is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide plate. When the drive shaft is started, the slide plate is driven to slide by friction, so that the slider slides against the sliding switch to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler.

[0026] The magnetic coupler uses electrical energy to provide magnetic force. When in use, the motor is started, and the motor's drive shaft rotates. At this time, the drive shaft drives the slide plate to slide on the slide table through friction. The friction between the slide plate, the slide table, and the drive shaft is small, so the motor can drive the slide plate to slide slowly when it starts. Then the slide plate drives the slider to slide on the sliding switch, which gradually increases the current carrying capacity of the magnetic coupler, thereby gradually increasing the coupling force of the magnetic coupler and gradually increasing the starting load of the motor. Finally, the driving force of the motor is transmitted to the grinding mechanism to drive the grinding mechanism to run, thereby reducing the starting load of the motor and achieving the effect of energy saving. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or related technologies of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-jamming mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wedge block in this invention.

[0035] icon:

[0036] 100. Outer casing mechanism; 110. Feed hopper; 120. Storage bin; 200. Drive mechanism; 210. Motor; 211. Drive shaft; 220. First ring; 230. Slide switch; 231. Guide rod; 232. First spring; 233. Sliding plate; 240. Slide plate; 250. Base; 251. Slide table; 260. Magnetic coupler; 270. Drive shaft; 300. Grinding mechanism; 310. First crushing roller; 311. First driving tooth; 312. First driven tooth; 320. Second crushing roller; 321. Second driving tooth; 322. Second driven tooth; 400. Anti-jamming mechanism; 410, hydraulic rod; 420, U-shaped frame; 430, U-shaped box; 440, baffle; 450, electric telescopic rod; 460, second ring; 500, second crushing mechanism; 510, side box; 520, pressure block; 530, pad block; 540, slide rod; 541, second spring; 542, ferromagnetic block; 543, electromagnet; 550, round rod; 551, driving wheel; 552, driven wheel; 553, rotating shaft; 554, reset tooth; 560, wedge; 561, pin; 562, reset spring; 570, slide block; 571, counting switch; 572, electric slider. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Examples, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, the production device for marine fish bone peptides, a small molecule nutritional supplement, includes a grinding mechanism 300 and a drive mechanism 200 for driving the grinding mechanism 300. The drive mechanism 200 includes a motor 210, a transmission shaft 270, and a sliding switch 230. A magnetic coupler 260 is connected between the drive shaft 211 of the motor 210 and the transmission shaft 270. The sliding switch 230 is used to control the coupling force of the magnetic coupler 260. A slide plate 240 is slidably connected to the lower part of the drive shaft 211. The end of the slide plate 240 is connected to the slider 233 of the sliding switch 230. A slide table 251 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the slide plate 240. When the drive shaft 211 is started, the slide plate 240 is driven to slide by friction, so that the slider 233 slides on the sliding switch 230 to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler 260.

[0041] The working mechanism of the marine fish bone peptide production device provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0042] The magnetic coupler 260 provides magnetic force through electrical energy. When in use, the motor 210 is started, and the drive shaft 270 of the motor 210 rotates. At this time, the drive shaft 270 drives the slide plate 240 to slide on the slide table 251 through the action of friction. The friction between the slide plate 240, the slide table 251, and the drive shaft 211 is small, so when the motor 210 starts, it can drive the slide plate 240 to slide slowly. Then, the slide plate 240 drives the slider 233 to slide on the slide switch 230, so that the current carrying capacity of the magnetic coupler 260 gradually increases, and the coupling force of the magnetic coupler 260 gradually increases, so that the starting load of the motor 210 gradually increases. Finally, the driving force of the motor 210 is transmitted to the grinding mechanism 300 to drive the grinding mechanism 300 to run, thereby reducing the starting load of the motor 210 and achieving the effect of energy saving.

[0043] Among the optional methods in this embodiment, the more preferred one is:

[0044] The drive mechanism 200 also includes a first ring 220 coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft 211, and the side wall of the first ring 220 abuts against the slide plate 240.

[0045] The sidewall of the first ring 220 contacts the upper surface of the slide plate 240, and the friction between them is slightly greater than the friction between the lower surface of the slide plate 240 and the slide table 251, ensuring that the first ring 220 can drive the slide plate 240 to slide on the slide table 251 when it rotates.

[0046] Among the optional methods in this embodiment, the more preferred one is:

[0047] The slide switch 230 also includes a guide rod 231, a slider 233 slides on the guide rod 231, and a first spring 232 is connected between the slider 233 and the end of the guide rod 231.

[0048] The first spring 232 provides resistance to the sliding of the slider 233, which reduces the sliding speed of the slider 233 on the slide switch 230. At the same time, when the motor 210 stops running, the first spring 232 elastically returns to its original position, which can push the slider 233 back to its original position, so that the load force when the motor 210 starts again can still increase slowly.

[0049] Regarding the structure of the grinding mechanism 300, specifically:

[0050] The grinding mechanism 300 includes a first crushing roller 310 and a second crushing roller 320. The ends of the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320 are respectively fixedly connected to a first driven tooth 312 and a second driven tooth 322. The transmission shaft 270 is slidably connected to a first driving tooth 311 and a second driving tooth 321 that mesh with the first driven tooth 312 and the second driven tooth 322.

[0051] The motor 210 drives the transmission shaft 270 to rotate, which in turn causes the first active gear 311 and the second active gear 321 to rotate synchronously. The first active gear 311 and the second active gear 321 drive the first driven gear 312 and the second driven gear 322 to rotate, which in turn causes the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320 to rotate, so that the fish bones between them can be crushed.

[0052] Regarding the structure of the anti-card mechanism 400, specifically:

[0053] The anti-jamming mechanism 400 includes a second ring 460 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 270, a hydraulic rod 410 fixedly installed, and a sensor for detecting the rotational speed of the first ring 220 and the second ring 460. The output end of the hydraulic rod 410 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 420, and the second crushing roller 320 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 420. When the sensor detects that the rotational speed of the second ring 460 is lower than that of the first ring 220, the hydraulic rod 410 shortens and then extends.

[0054] Under normal circumstances, the drive shaft 211 drives the transmission shaft 270 to rotate at the same speed through the magnetic coupler 260. If the fish bone gets stuck between the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320, the rotational load on the transmission shaft 270 increases. When the rotational load increases to exceed the coupling force of the magnetic coupler 260, the drive shaft 211 can rotate relative to the transmission shaft 270. At this time, the rotational speed of the first ring 220 will be higher than that of the second ring 460. When the sensor detects that the rotational speed of the second ring 460 is lower than that of the first ring 220, the control system controls the hydraulic rod 410 to first shorten and then extend, so that the second crushing roller 320 moves away from the first crushing roller 310 and then resets, causing the difficult-to-crush fish bone to fall off, and then the subsequent fish bones are crushed.

[0055] Regarding the structure of the outer casing mechanism 100, specifically:

[0056] The outer casing mechanism 100 includes a feed hopper 110 and a storage bin 120 connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 110. The first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320 both rotate inside the feed hopper 110.

[0057] Fish bones are fed into the feed hopper 110, which prevents the fish bones from falling outside. The broken fish bones fall into the storage bucket 120 for collection.

[0058] The storage bin 120 is connected to the base 250, and the motor 210 and the slide table 251 are all connected to the base 250.

[0059] Among the optional methods in this embodiment, the more preferred one is:

[0060] The anti-jamming mechanism 400 also includes a U-shaped frame 430 fixedly connected inside the storage bin 120. Both sides of the U-shaped frame 430 are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450. The output end of the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 is fixedly connected to a baffle 440. The surface of the baffle 440 is inclined. When the hydraulic rod 410 is shortened, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 is extended, thereby blocking the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430. After the hydraulic rod 410 is extended, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 is shortened, thereby opening the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430.

[0061] When the hydraulic rod 410 shortens, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 extends, causing the baffle 440 to block the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430. At this time, the unbroken fish bones will not fall into the storage bucket 120, but will be guided to slide elsewhere along the slope of the baffle 440 surface, so that the unbroken fish bones will not mix with the broken fish bones in the storage bucket 120. After the hydraulic rod 410 extends, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 shortens, thereby opening the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430. At this time, the subsequently added broken fish bones can enter the storage bucket 120 through the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430.

[0062] Regarding the structure of the second crushing mechanism 500, specifically:

[0063] The second crushing mechanism 500 includes a side box 510 connected to the storage hopper 120. A pressure block 520 is snapped into the top of the side box 510, and a pad 530 is slidably connected to the bottom of the side box 510. A slide rod 540 is connected to the lower surface of the pad 530. The slide rod 540 passes through the bottom wall of the side box 510, and a second spring 541 is sleeved on the slide rod 540. The two ends of the second spring 541 abut against the pad 530 and the side box 510, respectively. When the baffle 440 blocks the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430, the fish bone is guided by the baffle 440 to slide to the upper part of the pad 530. When the pressure block 520 is released, it hits the fish bone on the pad 530.

[0064] The side box 510 is connected to the storage bin 120. Unbroken fish bones guided by the baffle 440 enter the side box 510 and are located above the pad block 530. Then the pressure block 520 is released, so that the pressure block 520 hits the fish bones on the pad block 530, causing the fish bones to be crushed instead of relying on the motor 210 to increase its load to crush the difficult-to-crush fish bones. When the pressure block 520 hits the pad block 530, the second spring 541 is compressed. Then the second spring 541 rebounds, and the elastic force pushes the pressure block 520 to move upward and away from the pad block 530 before falling down, hammering the fish bones on the pad block 530 again.

[0065] Among the optional methods in this embodiment, the more preferred one is:

[0066] The second crushing mechanism 500 also includes a round rod 550 fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block 520; a slide block 570 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the side box 510; a pin 561 is slidably connected to the slide block 570; a wedge block 560 is fixedly connected to the end of the pin 561; a hole is opened on the side wall of the round rod 550 to cooperate with the wedge block 560; a return spring 562 is connected between the pin cap of the pin 561 and the slide block 570; an electric slider 5 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 420. 72. A counting switch 571 for controlling the electric slider 572 is provided on the feed hopper 110. When the hydraulic rod 410 extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame 420 can press the counting switch 571. When the U-shaped frame 420 presses the counting switch 571 multiple times, the electric slider 572 can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame 420 to engage with the slide block 570. Thus, when the U-shaped frame 420 slides, it can drive the wedge block 560 away from the round rod 550 so that the pressure block 520 is released.

[0067] The counting switch 571 is set to be pressed multiple times. When the hydraulic rod 410 extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame 420 presses the counting switch 571 multiple times. Each press is a process of discharging unbroken fish bones into the side box 510. When the number of presses reaches the set number, the electric slider 572 slides out of the side wall of the U-shaped frame 420. The electric slider 572 is set in a U-shape, so that the electric slider 572 can be locked on the slide block 570. When the U-shaped frame 420 slides again, it can drive the wedge block 560 away from the round rod 550 so that the pressure block 520 is released.

[0068] A ferromagnetic block 542 is connected to the bottom of the slide bar 540, and an electromagnet 543 is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel 120. After the pressure block 520 falls and the second spring 541 stops extending and retracting, the electromagnet 543 is energized, so that the electromagnet 543 magnetically attracts the slide bar 540, thereby causing the slide bar 540 to move down and the second spring 541 to be compressed. Then the power to the electromagnet 543 is disconnected, so that the elasticity of the second spring 541 is released instantaneously, causing the pressure block 520 to bounce back to its original position or close to its original position.

[0069] A mounting base is slidably connected to the upper part of the side box 510. A rotating shaft 553 is rotatably connected to the mounting base. A reset tooth 554 and a driven wheel 552 are connected to the rotating shaft 553. The round rod 550 is provided with teeth that cooperate with the reset tooth 554. The end of the first crushing roller 310 is connected to the drive wheel 551. The drive wheel 551 is connected to the driven wheel 552 through a belt. When the electromagnet 543 is de-energized, the control system controls the mounting base to slide, so that the rotating shaft 553 drives the reset tooth 554 to approach the round rod 550. At this time, the reset tooth 554 meshes with the teeth on the round rod 550, thereby driving the pressure block 520, which is not reset, to move to its original position. After the wedge block 560 is inserted into the round rod 550, the control system controls the mounting base to slide and reset, so that the reset tooth 554 disengages from the round rod 550.

[0070] The production process of marine fish bone peptides for small molecule nutritional supplements includes the following steps:

[0071] S1. Start the motor 210. The slider 233 of the sliding switch 230 slowly slides to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler 260, which eventually causes the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320 to rotate.

[0072] S2. After the marine fish bones are cleaned and dried, they are fed into the feed hopper 110. The fish bones enter the feed hopper 110 under the action of gravity and are crushed between the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320.

[0073] S3. The sensor detects the rotation speed of the first ring 220 and the second ring 460 in real time to determine whether the first crushing roller 310 and the second crushing roller 320 are stuck. When the sensor detects that the rotation speed of the second ring 460 is lower than that of the first ring 220, it indicates that the fish bone may be stuck on the crushing roller. At this time, the hydraulic rod 410 shortens, driving the U-shaped frame 420 and the second crushing roller 320 connected to it to move, increasing the distance between the two crushing rollers, allowing the stuck fish bone to fall off. Then the hydraulic rod 410 extends again, allowing the second crushing roller 320 to return to its original position and continue the crushing work.

[0074] S4. When the hydraulic rod 410 is shortened, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod 450 inside the storage tank 120 extends, driving the baffle 440 to block the lower port of the U-shaped frame 430, guiding the unbroken fish bones into the side box 510.

[0075] S5. When the hydraulic rod 410 extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame 420 can press the counting switch 571. When the U-shaped frame 420 presses the counting switch 571 more than once, the electric slider 572 can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame 420 to engage with the slide block 570. When the U-shaped frame 420 slides, it can drive the wedge block 560 away from the round rod 550, thereby releasing the pressure block 520. After the pressure block 520 is released, it hits the fish bone on the pad block 530 and hammers and crushes the fish bone.

[0076] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement, characterized in that: The device includes a grinding mechanism (300), a drive mechanism (200) for driving the grinding mechanism (300), a housing mechanism (100), and an anti-jamming mechanism (400). The housing mechanism (100) includes a feed hopper (110). The anti-jamming mechanism (400) includes a hydraulic rod (410) and a U-shaped frame (420) connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (410). The drive mechanism (200) includes a motor (210), a transmission shaft (270), and a sliding switch (230). A magnetic connection is formed between the drive shaft (211) of the motor (210) and the transmission shaft (270). The magnetic coupler (260) is controlled by a sliding switch (230). A sliding plate (240) is slidably connected to the lower part of the drive shaft (211). The end of the sliding plate (240) is connected to the slider (233) of the sliding switch (230). A sliding table (251) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (240). When the drive shaft (211) is started, the sliding plate (240) is driven to slide by friction, so that the slider (233) slides on the sliding switch (230) to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler (260). It also includes a second crushing mechanism (500), which includes a side box (510), a pressure block (520) snapped into the side box (510), and a round rod (550) fixedly connected to the top of the pressure block (520). A slide block (570) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the side box (510), and a pin (561) is slidably connected to the slide block (570). A wedge block (560) is fixedly connected to the end of the pin (561). A hole is opened on the side wall of the round rod (550) to cooperate with the wedge block (560). A return spring (562) is connected between the pin cap of the pin (561) and the slide block (570). An electric slider (572) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (420). A counting switch (571) for controlling the electric slider (572) is provided on the feed hopper (110). When the hydraulic rod (410) extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame (420) can press the counting switch (571). When the U-shaped frame (420) presses the counting switch (571) multiple times, the electric slider (572) can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame (420) to engage with the slide block (570). Thus, when the U-shaped frame (420) slides, it can drive the wedge block (560) away from the round rod (550) so that the pressure block (520) is released.

2. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (200) further includes a first ring (220) coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft (211), and the sidewall of the first ring (220) abuts against the slide plate (240).

3. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide switch (230) also includes a guide rod (231), the slider (233) slides on the guide rod (231), and a first spring (232) is connected between the slider (233) and the end of the guide rod (231).

4. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (300) includes a first crushing roller (310) and a second crushing roller (320). The ends of the first crushing roller (310) and the second crushing roller (320) are respectively fixedly connected with a first driven tooth (312) and a second driven tooth (322). The transmission shaft (270) is slidably connected with a first driving tooth (311) and a second driving tooth (321) that mesh with the first driven tooth (312) and the second driven tooth (322).

5. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-jamming mechanism (400) also includes a second ring (460) fixedly connected to the drive shaft (270), and a sensor for detecting the rotational speed of the first ring (220) and the second ring (460); The second crushing roller (320) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (420). When the sensor detects that the rotational speed of the second ring (460) is lower than that of the first ring (220), the hydraulic rod (410) shortens and then extends.

6. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer casing (100) also includes a storage bin (120) connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (110), and the first crushing roller (310) and the second crushing roller (320) both rotate inside the feed hopper (110).

7. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-jamming mechanism (400) also includes a U-shaped frame (430) fixedly connected to the storage bucket (120). Both sides of the U-shaped frame (430) are fixedly connected to an arc-shaped electric telescopic rod (450). The output end of the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod (450) is fixedly connected to a baffle (440). The surface of the baffle (440) is inclined. When the hydraulic rod (410) shortens, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod (450) extends, thereby blocking the lower port of the U-shaped frame (430) with the baffle (440). After the hydraulic rod (410) extends, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod (450) shortens, thereby opening the lower port of the U-shaped frame (430).

8. The production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side box (510) is connected to the storage bucket (120). A pad (530) is slidably connected to the bottom of the side box (510). A slide rod (540) is connected to the lower surface of the pad (530). The slide rod (540) passes through the bottom wall of the side box (510). A second spring (541) is sleeved on the slide rod (540). The two ends of the second spring (541) abut against the pad (530) and the side box (510) respectively. When the baffle (440) blocks the lower port of the U-shaped frame (430), the fishbone is guided by the baffle (440) to slide to the upper part of the pad (530), and when the pressure block (520) is released, it hits the fishbone on the pad (530).

9. A production process for marine fish bone peptides as a small molecule nutritional supplement, applied to the production apparatus for marine fish bone peptides as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Start the motor (210), and the slider (233) of the sliding switch (230) slowly slides to increase the coupling force of the magnetic coupler (260), which eventually causes the first crushing roller (310) and the second crushing roller (320) to rotate. S2. After the marine fish bones are cleaned and dried, they are fed into the feed hopper (110). The fish bones enter the feed hopper (110) under the action of gravity and are crushed between the first crushing roller (310) and the second crushing roller (320). S3. The sensor detects the rotation speed of the first ring (220) and the second ring (460) in real time to determine whether the first crushing roller (310) and the second crushing roller (320) are stuck. When the sensor detects that the rotation speed of the second ring (460) is lower than that of the first ring (220), it indicates that the fish bone may be stuck on the crushing roller. At this time, the hydraulic rod (410) shortens, driving the U-shaped frame (420) and the second crushing roller (320) connected to it to move, increasing the distance between the two crushing rollers, allowing the stuck fish bone to fall off. Then the hydraulic rod (410) extends again, allowing the second crushing roller (320) to return to its original position and continue the crushing work. S4. When the hydraulic rod (410) shortens, the arc-shaped electric telescopic rod (450) inside the storage tank (120) extends, driving the baffle (440) to block the lower port of the U-shaped frame (430), guiding the unbroken fish bones into the side box (510). S5. When the hydraulic rod (410) extends or retracts, the U-shaped frame (420) can press the counting switch (571). When the U-shaped frame (420) presses the counting switch (571) more than once, the electric slider (572) can slide out of the surface of the U-shaped frame (420) to engage with the slide block (570). When the U-shaped frame (420) slides, it can drive the wedge block (560) away from the round rod (550), thereby releasing the pressure block (520). After the pressure block (520) is released, it hits the fish bone on the pad block (530) and hammers and crushes the fish bone.

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