一种用统计技术分析网络数据包所经过的链和规则路径的追踪方法及装置

By constructing network requests with matching characteristics and analyzing counter changes, the problem of inaccurate packet path tracing in existing technologies is solved, enabling accurate tracing of the path of a single packet in multiple chains, thus improving analysis efficiency and accuracy.

CN120017524BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUBEI CENT CHINA TECH DEV OF ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI CENT CHINA TECH DEV OF ELECTRIC POWER
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tools and methods are insufficient in accurately tracking the matching path of a single data packet across multiple chains, and cannot meet the need for detailed analysis of data packet flow paths and matching rules.

Method used

By constructing network requests that match the characteristics, and using counter change analysis, the chain and rule path that the data packets traverse can be determined. This includes resetting the counter, executing the network request and recording the counter changes, excluding unmatched rules, and combining the rule execution order and correlation to determine the flow trajectory of the data packets.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise path tracing of individual data packets, reduces interference with the network environment, improves the accuracy and efficiency of tracing results, and provides detailed and visualized path information.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种用统计技术分析网络数据包所经过的链和规则路径的追踪方法及装置,该方法包括:依据待分析数据包的特征,构建一个与数据包的特征相符的网络请求;执行网络请求并统计结果:首先将所有规则的计数器清零,然后执行一次显示计数器命令,记录每个规则的初始匹配包数量;接着执行n次网络请求,再执行一次显示计数器命令,记录每个规则的当前匹配包数;根据统计结果,计算所有规则的两次计数器匹配包数量之差,将差值小于n的规则排除,得到剩余规则;结合剩余规则以及规则的执行顺序,确定数据包经过的链和规则路径。本发明能够比较精确追踪单个数据包在多个链中的匹配路径,能够确定数据包经过的具体链和匹配的规则。
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