A cleaning device for fresh unknown mother dehairing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510284295.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-11
AI Technical Summary
在知母进行清洗的过程中,清洗知母过程中会将知母的毛须洗掉一部分,然后毛须和知母混合在一起,容易在清洗和脱毛之间运输的过程中结合,后续难以清除,不仅造成清洗效果较差,而且脱毛效果也差;
本发明通过启动旋转电机,旋转电机通过第一齿轮带动第二齿轮旋转,第一齿轮的旋转通过第一带轮与第三带轮的配合使旋转过滤筒旋转,第二齿轮的旋转通过第二带轮与第四带轮的配合使驱动轴旋转,驱动轴的旋转带动毛刷的旋转,旋转过滤筒和毛刷旋转方向相反,使毛刷和旋转过滤筒内的知母不断接触,进行清洗,毛刷和旋转过滤筒由于旋转方向不同,旋转过滤筒里面的知母会与毛刷的碰撞更加激烈,清洗效率高,清洗效果好。
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Figure CN120038143B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of Anemarrhena asphodeloides cleaning devices, and in particular to a cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Background Technology
[0002] Anemarrhena asphodeloides is a traditional Chinese medicine. It has a rhizome, and its leaves are slender and lanceolate, growing in clusters from the base. The flower stalk grows from the leaf cluster, is cylindrical and erect, and has racemose inflorescences that grow in clusters at the top in spike-like patterns.
[0003] Before processing, Anemarrhena asphodeloides needs to have its rootlets, mud, sand, or outer skin removed, and it needs to be dried. It also needs to be cleaned using a cleaning device.
[0004] The existing Anemarrhena asphodeloides cleaning devices have the following problems during operation: During the washing process of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, some of the hairs of the herb are washed away. The hairs then mix with the herb and are easily combined during the transport process between washing and hair removal, making them difficult to remove later. This results in poor washing and hair removal effects. After cleaning Anemarrhena asphodeloides, hair removal and skin removal are required. However, during the transition between different stages, residues from the previous stage, water from the cleaning stage, and hair from the hair removal stage can easily get mixed in, making the next stage difficult to process. During the peeling process, the anemarrhena rhizome is easily damaged, and the flesh of the anemarrhena rhizome is easily removed, which reduces the yield. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device for removing hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, which improves the cleaning and hair removal effect, improves the connection between each stage, and increases the yield.
[0006] This invention relates to a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, comprising a frame, a cleaning assembly, a nozzle assembly, an adjustment assembly, a peeling assembly, a water source assembly, and a fan assembly; The cleaning assembly is located on the top of the frame, the nozzle assembly is located on both sides of the frame via the adjustment assembly, the peeling assembly is located below the cleaning assembly, the water source assembly and the fan assembly are located on both sides of the frame, the water source assembly and the fan assembly are both connected to the nozzle assembly, and the fan assembly is connected to the cleaning assembly.
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a rotary motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a rotary filter cartridge, a drive shaft, a brush, and a cleaning container. The cleaning container is located on the top of the frame, and the rotary motor is located on one side of the frame. The first gear is connected to the output end of the rotary motor, and the second gear meshes with the first gear. The first pulley is connected to one side of the first gear, and the second pulley is connected to one side of the second gear. The second and third pulleys are movably mounted on one side of the cleaning container. The first and third pulleys are driven by a transmission belt, and the second and fourth pulleys are driven by a transmission belt. The rotary filter cartridge is connected to the third pulley, and the drive shaft is connected to the fourth pulley. The brush is mounted on the drive shaft. After being driven by gears and pulleys, the rotating speed of the rotating filter cylinder and the drive shaft is the same, and the rotating filter cylinder and the drive shaft rotate in opposite directions. The discharge end of the rotating filter cylinder is equipped with a baffle that can be opened and closed, which seals during cleaning and opens during peeling.
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes a drain pipe, a drive impeller, a pulley system, a first toothed gear, a second toothed gear, and a rotating shaft. The drain pipe is located at the bottom of the cleaning container. The drive impeller is movably disposed inside the drain pipe and is connected to the input end of the pulley system. The first toothed gear is connected to the output end of the pulley system. The second toothed gear meshes with the first toothed gear. The rotating shaft is connected to the second toothed gear and is disposed on one side of the cleaning container via a torsion spring reset structure. Among them, the first missing tooth gear and the second missing tooth gear are both gears with only partial teeth. After the first missing tooth gear drives the second missing tooth gear to rotate for a period of time, the torsion spring reset structure will drive the second missing tooth gear to reset.
[0009] The nozzle assembly includes an air and water supply pipe and a nozzle body. The air and water supply pipe is connected to the nozzle body via a flexible hose. Several nozzle bodies are connected one by one and movably disposed on one side of the cleaning container. The second toothed gear is connected to the nozzle body via a rotating shaft. Both gas and water flow enter the nozzle body through the gas and water supply pipes.
[0010] The peeling assembly includes a mounting base, a drive friction wheel, and a peeling wheel. The mounting base is disposed inside the cleaning container. Several drive friction wheels are movably disposed on one side of the mounting base. Each drive friction wheel is provided with a peeling wheel. Several peeling wheels are located below the rotating filter cylinder.
[0011] The fan assembly includes a connecting shaft, a fifth pulley, a sixth pulley, a fan, and an air valve. One end of the connecting shaft is connected to the drive shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the fifth pulley. The fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are driven by a transmission belt. The sixth pulley is connected to the input end of the fan, and the output end of the fan is connected to one end of the air and water supply pipe. The air valve is installed on the air and water supply pipe and is close to the fan. The fifth pulley is larger than the sixth pulley.
[0012] The water source component includes a water supply pipe and a water supply valve. The water supply pipe is connected to the end of the gas and water supply pipe away from the blower, and the water supply valve is installed on the gas and water supply pipe and close to the water supply pipe.
[0013] A drain valve is installed on the drain pipe, and the drain valve is located below the drive impeller. A partition is installed inside the drain pipe.
[0014] The bottom of the frame is equipped with several casters, and the feed hopper is inclined on one side of the cleaning container.
[0015] The bottom of the cleaning container is equipped with a discharge hopper.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention utilizes a rotating motor, which drives a second gear via a first gear. The rotation of the first gear, through the engagement of a first pulley and a third pulley, causes the rotating filter cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the second gear, through the engagement of a second pulley and a fourth pulley, causes the drive shaft to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the brush to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder and the brush rotate in opposite directions, ensuring continuous contact between the brush and the anemone inside the rotating filter cylinder for cleaning. Due to the different rotation directions, the anemone inside the rotating filter cylinder collides more intensely with the brush, resulting in high cleaning efficiency and excellent cleaning effect.
[0017] This invention uses a brush and a rotating filter cylinder to continuously contact the Anemarrhena asphodeloides during the cleaning process. The intense collision between the Anemarrhena asphodeloides and the brush removes some of its hairs, improving the subsequent hair removal effect. Furthermore, the rotating filter cylinder filters out the hairs during this stage, further enhancing the hair removal efficiency.
[0018] This invention involves a rotary motor that continues to operate during and after the drying process. The rotary motor drives a second gear to rotate via a first gear. The rotation of the first gear, through the engagement of a first pulley and a third pulley, causes the rotary filter cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the second gear, through the engagement of a second pulley and a fourth pulley, causes the drive shaft to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the brush to rotate, which effectively cleans the hairs on the motherwort, improving the cleaning effect.
[0019] This invention, by opening the drain valve and draining the cleaning water through the drain pipe, causes the water flow to pass through the drive impeller of the drain pipe, continuously impacting and rotating the impeller. The impeller then drives the first toothed gear to rotate via a pulley system. The first toothed gear drives the second toothed gear to rotate for a period before disengaging. During this process, the second toothed gear, through a rotating shaft, drives the nozzle body to rotate, allowing the nozzle body to cover the entire rotating filter cylinder. The cleaning water in the cleaning stage can drive the adjustment of the drying stage, linking the two stages. Furthermore, the nozzle body does not need to move during the cleaning stage, but it does need to move during the drying stage. This separation of the two stages improves adaptability to different stages and enhances the connection between them, making the transition between stages more seamless.
[0020] This invention utilizes a rotary motor. The rotary motor drives a second gear to rotate via a first gear. The rotation of the second gear, through the interaction of a second pulley and a fourth pulley, causes the drive shaft to rotate. The drive shaft, through a connecting shaft, drives a fifth pulley to rotate. The interaction of the fifth pulley and a sixth pulley causes the fan to rotate, drawing gas into the gas and water supply pipes, and then spraying it out through the nozzle body. Furthermore, the rotation of the rotary motor also drives the rotation of the brush and the rotary filter cylinder. Combined with the airflow, this results in more uniform drying, and the drying process and the turning process of the anemarrhena asphodeloides are more synchronized, improving synchronization and reducing the need for a power source.
[0021] This invention can separate the hair generated during hair removal from the Anemarrhena asphodeloides by using the gas produced during drying. Throughout the drying process, the rotating filter cylinder can also sieve the hair and Anemarrhena asphodeloides, thus improving the hair removal effect and efficiency.
[0022] This invention involves opening a rotating filter cylinder after drying and hair removal. As the cylinder continues to rotate, the Anemarrhena asphodeloides inside is discharged into a cleaning container. Meanwhile, the rotating motor continues to operate, driving the rotating filter cylinder to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder, in turn, drives a peeling wheel via a friction wheel. The peeling wheel rubs off the skin of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides below. During the rubbing process, the skin is removed little by little, resulting in high peeling efficiency and high yield.
[0023] This invention utilizes a peeling wheel that rotates during the washing and hair removal process. Hairs removed during this process fall from the rotating filter cylinder onto the peeling wheel, breaking them down and making them easier to remove. This reduces the amount of hair mixed in with Anemarrhena asphodeloides and improves the purity of Anemarrhena asphodeloides.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of a cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point BB; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at the CC position; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of a section at point D; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of a section at point E in the middle.
[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 110. Frame; 120. Cleaning assembly; 1201. Rotary motor; 1202. First gear; 1203. Second gear; 1204. First pulley; 1205. Second pulley; 1206. Third pulley; 1207. Fourth pulley; 1208. Rotary filter cartridge; 1209. Drive shaft; 1210. Brush; 1211. Cleaning container; 130. Nozzle assembly; 1301. Air and water supply pipes; 1302. Nozzle body; 1303. Hose; 140. Adjustment assembly; 1401. Drain pipe; 1402. Drive impeller; 1403. Pulley system Components: 1404, First missing tooth gear; 1405, Second missing tooth gear; 1406, Rotating shaft; 1407, Torsion spring reset structure; 1408, Drain valve; 150, Peeling assembly; 1501, Mounting base; 1502, Drive friction wheel; 1503, Peeling wheel; 160, Water source assembly; 1601, Water supply pipe; 1602, Water supply valve; 170, Fan assembly; 1701, Connecting shaft; 1702, Fifth pulley; 1703, Sixth pulley; 1704, Fan; 1705, Air valve; 210, Caster wheel; 220, Feed hopper; 230, Discharge hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.
[0030] like Figure 1-9 As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, including a frame 110, a cleaning assembly 120, a nozzle assembly 130, an adjustment assembly 140, a peeling assembly 150, a water source assembly 160, and a fan assembly 170. The cleaning assembly 120 is located on the top of the frame 110, the nozzle assembly 130 is located on both sides of the frame 110 via the adjustment assembly 140, the peeling assembly 150 is located below the cleaning assembly 120, and the water source assembly 160 and the fan assembly 170 are located on both sides of the frame 110. The water source assembly 160 and the fan assembly 170 are both connected to the nozzle assembly 130, and the fan assembly 170 is connected to the cleaning assembly 120.
[0031] The cleaning assembly 120 includes a rotary motor 1201, a first gear 1202, a second gear 1203, a first pulley 1204, a second pulley 1205, a third pulley 1206, a fourth pulley 1207, a rotary filter cartridge 1208, a drive shaft 1209, a brush 1210, and a cleaning container 1211. The cleaning container 1211 is located on the top of the frame 110, and the rotary motor 1201 is located on one side of the frame 110. The first gear 1202 is connected to the output end of the rotary motor 1201, and the second gear 1203 meshes with the first gear 1202. A pulley 1204 is connected to one side of the first gear 1202, a second pulley 1205 is connected to one side of the second gear 1203, and the second pulley 1205 and the third pulley 1206 are both movably mounted on one side of the cleaning container 1211. The first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206 are driven by a transmission belt, and the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207 are driven by a transmission belt. The rotating filter cylinder 1208 is connected to the third pulley 1206, the drive shaft 1209 is connected to the fourth pulley 1207, and the brush 1210 is mounted on the drive shaft 1209. In this configuration, after being driven by gears and pulleys, the rotational speeds of the rotating filter cylinder 1208 and the drive shaft 1209 are the same, and the rotational directions of the rotating filter cylinder 1208 and the drive shaft 1209 are opposite. During operation, the rotary motor 1201 is started. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the brush 1210 to rotate. The rotary filter cylinder 1208 and the brush 1210 rotate in opposite directions, so that the brush 1210 and the anemarrhena inside the rotary filter cylinder 1208 are in constant contact for cleaning. Because the brush 1210 and the rotary filter cylinder 1208 rotate in different directions, the anemarrhena inside the rotary filter cylinder 1208 will collide more violently with the brush 1210, resulting in high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect. Moreover, during the cleaning process, the Anemarrhena asphodeloides in the brush 1210 and the rotating filter cylinder 1208 are in constant contact. The Anemarrhena asphodeloides will collide violently with the brush 1210, which can remove some of the hairs of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides and improve the subsequent hair removal effect. In addition, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can filter the hairs at this stage, which can improve the hair removal efficiency. During and after the drying process, the rotary motor 1201 continues to operate. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the brush 1210 to rotate. The brush 1210 can effectively clean the hairs on the motherwort, improving the cleaning effect.
[0032] The adjusting assembly 140 includes a drain pipe 1401, a drive impeller 1402, a pulley system 1403, a first toothed gear 1404, a second toothed gear 1405, and a rotating shaft 1406. The drain pipe 1401 is located at the bottom of the cleaning container 1211. The drive impeller 1402 is movably located inside the drain pipe 1401. The drive impeller 1402 is connected to the input end of the pulley system 1403. The first toothed gear 1404 is connected to the output end of the pulley system 1403. The second toothed gear 1405 meshes with the first toothed gear 1404. The rotating shaft 1406 is connected to the second toothed gear 1405. The rotating shaft 1406 is located on one side of the cleaning container 1211 through a torsion spring reset structure 1407. Among them, the first toothed gear 1404 and the second toothed gear 1405 are gears with only some teeth. After the first toothed gear 1404 drives the second toothed gear 1405 to rotate for a period of time, the torsion spring reset structure 1407 will drive the second toothed gear 1405 to reset. During operation, when the drain valve 1408 is opened and the cleaning water is discharged through the drain pipe 1401, the water flow passes through the drive impeller 1402 of the drain pipe 1401, continuously impacting the drive impeller 1402 and causing it to rotate. Then, through the pulley system 1403, it drives the first toothed gear 1404 to rotate. The first toothed gear 1404 drives the second toothed gear 1405 to rotate for a period of time before disengaging. During this process, the second toothed gear 1405 drives the nozzle body 1302 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1406, so that the nozzle body 1302 can cover the entire rotating filter cylinder 1208. The cleaning water in the cleaning stage can drive the adjustment of the drying stage, linking the two stages. The nozzle body 1302 does not need to move when spraying water in the cleaning stage, but it needs to move in the drying stage. This separates the two stages, improves the adaptability to different stages, and improves the connection between different stages, making the different stages more closely connected. Furthermore, by starting the rotary motor 1201, the rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate via the first gear 1202. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The drive shaft 1209 drives the fifth pulley 1702 to rotate via the connecting shaft 1701. Under the cooperation of the fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703, the fan 1704 rotates, and the gas is drawn into the gas and water supply pipe 1301 and then sprayed out through the nozzle body 1302. Moreover, the rotation of the rotary motor 1201 also drives the brush 1210 and the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. With the airflow, the drying is more uniform, and the drying process and the turning process of Anemarrhena asphodeloides are more synchronized, improving the synchronization and reducing the number of power sources required. During operation, the gas generated during drying can also separate the hair produced during hair removal from the Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Throughout the drying process, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can also sieve the hair and Anemarrhena asphodeloides, improving the hair removal effect and efficiency.
[0033] The nozzle assembly 130 includes an air and water supply pipe 1301 and a nozzle body 1302. The air and water supply pipe 1301 and the nozzle body 1302 are connected by a hose 1303. Several nozzle bodies 1302 are connected one by one and movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container 1211. The second toothed gear 1405 is connected to the nozzle body 1302 through a rotating shaft 1406. Both gas and water flow enter the nozzle body 1302 from the gas and water supply pipe 1301.
[0034] The peeling assembly 150 includes a mounting base 1501, a drive friction wheel 1502, and a peeling wheel 1503. The mounting base 1501 is disposed inside the cleaning container 1211. Several drive friction wheels 1502 are movably disposed on one side of the mounting base 1501. Each drive friction wheel 1502 is provided with a peeling wheel 1503. Several peeling wheels 1503 are located below the rotating filter cylinder 1208. During operation, after drying and hair removal, the rotary filter cylinder 1208 is opened and continues to rotate. The Anemarrhena asphodeloides in the rotary filter cylinder 1208 is discharged into the interior of the washing container 1211. At this time, the rotary motor 1201 continues to work, driving the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. The rotary filter cylinder 1208 drives the peeling wheel 1503 to rotate through the driving friction wheel 1502. The peeling wheel 1503 rubs off the skin of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides below. During the rubbing process, the skin is rubbed off little by little, resulting in high peeling efficiency and high yield. Furthermore, during the washing and hair removal process, the peeling wheel 1503 also rotates, and the hairs that are removed during the process fall from the rotating filter cylinder 1208 onto the peeling wheel 1503, which breaks down these hairs, making them easier to remove, reducing the amount of hair mixed in with Anemarrhena asphodeloides, and improving the purity of Anemarrhena asphodeloides.
[0035] The fan assembly 170 includes a connecting shaft 1701, a fifth pulley 1702, a sixth pulley 1703, a fan 1704, and an air valve 1705. One end of the connecting shaft 1701 is connected to the drive shaft 1209, and the other end of the connecting shaft 1701 is connected to the fifth pulley 1702. The fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703 are driven by a transmission belt. The sixth pulley 1703 is connected to the input end of the fan 1704, and the output end of the fan 1704 is connected to one end of the air and water supply pipe 1301. The air valve 1705 is installed on the air and water supply pipe 1301 and is close to the fan 1704. The fifth pulley 1702 is larger than the sixth pulley 1703.
[0036] The water source component 160 includes a water supply pipe 1601 and a water supply valve 1602. The water supply pipe 1601 is connected to the end of the gas and water supply pipe 1301 away from the blower 1704. The water supply valve 1602 is installed on the gas and water supply pipe 1301 and is close to the water supply pipe 1601.
[0037] A drain valve 1408 is provided on the drain pipe 1401, and the drain valve 1408 is located below the drive impeller 1402. A partition block 1409 is provided inside the drain pipe 1401.
[0038] The bottom of the frame 110 is equipped with several casters 210, and the feed hopper 220 is inclined on one side of the cleaning container 1211. The bottom of the cleaning container 1211 is equipped with a discharge hopper 230; The working steps of the cleaning device for removing fur from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to the present invention are as follows: Feeding: Fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides is placed into the feed hopper 220, and then the feed hopper 220 is tilted so that the fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides enters the rotary filter cylinder 1208. Cleaning: Open the water supply valve 1602 and input the cleaning water into the air supply and water supply pipe 1301 through the water supply pipe 1601. At this time, the air valve 1705 is closed, and the cleaning water enters the nozzle body 1302 through the hose 1303 and sprays out the cleaning water. The rotary motor 1201 is started. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the brush 1210 to rotate. The rotary filter cylinder 1208 and the brush 1210 rotate in opposite directions, so that the brush 1210 and the anemarrhena inside the rotary filter cylinder 1208 are in continuous contact for cleaning. Moreover, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can move the object, allowing the Anemarrhena asphodeloides to be cleaned more evenly by the brush 1210. drying: After cleaning, the drain valve 1408 is opened to drain the cleaning water through the drain pipe 1401. Then, the air valve 1705 is opened, and the rotary motor 1201 is started. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The drive shaft 1209 drives the fifth pulley 1702 to rotate through the connecting shaft 1701. With the cooperation of the fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703, the fan 1704 rotates, and the gas is drawn into the air and water supply pipe 1301 and then sprayed out through the nozzle body 1302. The rotation of the rotary motor 1201 also drives the brush 1210 and the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. With the airflow, the drying is more uniform, and the drying process and the turning process of Anemarrhena asphodeloides are more synchronized. During the drying process, when the drain valve 1408 is opened and the cleaning water is discharged through the drain pipe 1401, the water flow will pass through the drive impeller 1402 of the drain pipe 1401 and continuously impact the drive impeller 1402, causing it to rotate. Then, through the pulley system 1403, the first toothed gear 1404 is rotated. The first toothed gear 1404 drives the second toothed gear 1405 to rotate for a period of time and then disengages. During this process, the second toothed gear 1405 drives the nozzle body 1302 to rotate through the rotating shaft 1406, so that the nozzle body 1302 can cover the entire rotating filter cylinder 1208. Hair removal: During and after the drying process, the rotary motor 1201 continues to operate. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the brush 1210 to rotate. The brush 1210 can effectively clean the hairs on the motherwort. Meanwhile, the gas generated during drying can also separate the hair produced during hair removal from the Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Throughout the drying process, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can also separate the hair from the Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Peel: After drying and hair removal, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 is opened and continues to rotate. The Anemarrhena asphodeloides in the rotating filter cylinder 1208 will be discharged and enter the interior of the cleaning container 1211. At this time, the rotating motor 1201 continues to work, driving the rotating filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder 1208 drives the peeling wheel 1503 to rotate through the driving friction wheel 1502. The peeling wheel 1503 rubs off the skin of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides below. Meanwhile, during the washing and hair removal process, the peeling wheel 1503 is also rotating. The hairs that are removed during the process fall from the rotating filter cylinder 1208 onto the peeling wheel 1503, which can break up these hairs and make them easier to remove. Output: After cleaning, hair removal, and skinning, the Anemarrhena asphodeloides is discharged from the discharge hopper 230.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, characterized in that, It includes a frame (110), a cleaning assembly (120), a nozzle assembly (130), an adjustment assembly (140), a peeling assembly (150), a water supply assembly (160), and a fan assembly (170). The cleaning assembly (120) is located on the top of the frame (110), the nozzle assembly (130) is located on both sides of the frame (110) via the adjustment assembly (140), the peeling assembly (150) is located below the cleaning assembly (120), the water source assembly (160) and the fan assembly (170) are located on both sides of the frame (110), the water source assembly (160) and the fan assembly (170) are both connected to the nozzle assembly (130), and the fan assembly (170) is connected to the cleaning assembly (120); The cleaning assembly (120) includes a rotary motor (1201), a first gear (1202), a second gear (1203), a first pulley (1204), a second pulley (1205), a third pulley (1206), a fourth pulley (1207), a rotary filter cartridge (1208), a drive shaft (1209), a brush (1210), and a cleaning container (1211). The cleaning container (1211) is located on the top of the frame (110), and the rotary motor (1201) is located on one side of the frame (110). The first gear (1202) is connected to the output end of the rotary motor (1201), and the second gear (1203) meshes with the first gear (1202). The first pulley (1204) is connected to one side of the first gear (1202), the second pulley (1205) is connected to one side of the second gear (1203), the second pulley (1205) and the third pulley (1206) are both movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container (1211), the first pulley (1204) and the third pulley (1206) are driven by a transmission belt, the second pulley (1205) and the fourth pulley (1207) are driven by a transmission belt, the rotating filter cylinder (1208) is connected to the third pulley (1206), the drive shaft (1209) is connected to the fourth pulley (1207), and the brush (1210) is arranged on the drive shaft (1209); The adjustment assembly (140) includes a drain pipe (1401), a drive impeller (1402), a pulley system (1403), a first toothed gear (1404), a second toothed gear (1405), and a rotating shaft (1406). The drain pipe (1401) is located at the bottom of the cleaning container (1211). The drive impeller (1402) is movably located inside the drain pipe (1401). The drive impeller (1402) is connected to the input end of the pulley system (1403). The first toothed gear (1404) is connected to the output end of the pulley system (1403). The second toothed gear (1405) meshes with the first toothed gear (1404). The rotating shaft (1406) is connected to the second toothed gear (1405). The rotating shaft (1406) is located on one side of the cleaning container (1211) via a torsion spring reset structure (1407).
2. The cleaning device for removing skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly (130) includes an air and water supply pipe (1301) and a nozzle body (1302). The air and water supply pipe (1301) and the nozzle body (1302) are connected by a hose (1303). Several nozzle bodies (1302) are connected one by one and movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container (1211). The second toothed gear (1405) is connected to the nozzle body (1302) through a rotating shaft (1406). After the first toothed gear (1404) drives the second toothed gear (1405) to rotate for a period of time, the torsion spring reset structure (1407) will drive the second toothed gear (1405) to reset.
3. A cleaning device for removing skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 2, characterized in that, The peeling assembly (150) includes a mounting base (1501), a driving friction wheel (1502), and a peeling wheel (1503). The mounting base (1501) is disposed inside the cleaning container (1211). A plurality of the driving friction wheels (1502) are movably disposed on one side of the mounting base (1501). Each driving friction wheel (1502) is provided with a peeling wheel (1503). The plurality of peeling wheels (1503) are located below the rotating filter cylinder (1208).
4. A cleaning device for removing the skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fan assembly (170) includes a connecting shaft (1701), a fifth pulley (1702), a sixth pulley (1703), a fan (1704), and an air valve (1705). One end of the connecting shaft (1701) is connected to the drive shaft (1209), and the other end of the connecting shaft (1701) is connected to the fifth pulley (1702). The fifth pulley (1702) and the sixth pulley (1703) are driven by a transmission belt. The sixth pulley (1703) is connected to the input end of the fan (1704), and the output end of the fan (1704) is connected to one end of the gas and water supply pipe (1301). The air valve (1705) is installed on the gas and water supply pipe (1301) and is close to the fan (1704).
5. A cleaning device for removing skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water source component (160) includes a water supply pipe (1601) and a water supply valve (1602). The water supply pipe (1601) is connected to the end of the gas and water supply pipe (1301) away from the blower (1704). The water supply valve (1602) is installed on the gas and water supply pipe (1301) and is close to the water supply pipe (1601).
6. A cleaning device for removing skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 5, characterized in that, A drain valve (1408) is provided on the drain pipe (1401), and the drain valve (1408) is located below the drive impeller (1402). A partition (1409) is provided inside the drain pipe (1401).
7. A cleaning device for removing skin and hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the frame (110) is provided with several casters (210), and the feed hopper (220) is inclined on one side of the cleaning container (1211).
8. A cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the cleaning container (1211) is provided with a discharge hopper (230).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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