一种二硫化钼基高载量单原子铁催化电极在电催化硝酸盐还原制氨的应用

By synthesizing molybdenum disulfide-based high-loading single-atom iron catalytic electrodes in situ via a one-step hydrothermal method, the problems of low loading and uneven distribution of single-atom catalysts were solved, achieving high selectivity and high yield for the efficient electrocatalytic reduction of nitrates to ammonia.

CN120041879BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing single-atom catalysts have low loading capacity, limited number of active sites, high energy consumption during preparation, and cannot be uniformly distributed, affecting the efficiency and selectivity of electrocatalytic nitrate to ammonia production.

Method used

A molybdenum disulfide-based high-loading single-atom iron catalytic electrode was synthesized in situ using a one-step hydrothermal method. The catalyst was uniformly loaded onto a conductive substrate, avoiding the use of binders. Ammonia was prepared by electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate.

Benefits of technology

Stable dispersion of high-load single-atom iron was achieved, with full exposure of active sites. The Faraday efficiency of electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate to ammonia reached 99%, and the ammonia yield reached 28.59 mg h⁻¹cm⁻². It exhibits good cycle stability and high selectivity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120041879B_ABST
    Figure CN120041879B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

一种二硫化钼基高载量单原子铁催化电极在电催化硝酸盐还原制氨的应用,属于高载量单原子催化技术领域。将二硫化钼基高载量单原子铁催化电极作为工作电极组装得到双室三电极体系;向阳极、阴极室中均添加含硝酸盐以及OH‑的水溶液;在阴极施加电势进行电催化硝酸盐反应。催化电极通过原位生长的方式将催化剂负载于导电基底,无粘结剂,避免涂覆导致的催化剂堆叠,充分暴露活性位点。催化电极的单原子载量达16.45wt%,单原子铁以Fe‑S配位的形式稳定均匀分散于二硫化钼纳米花中。催化电极具有优异的电催化还原硝酸盐制氨选择性,最大法拉第效率为99%,最大氨产率为28.59mg h‑1cm‑2,具有良好的循环稳定性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art