High-sealing internal high-pressure press

By using wedge-shaped water injection pipe and sealing mechanism in the internal high-pressure press, extrusion sealing of both ends of the material pipe is solved, and the pressure relief problem caused by pipe retraction in the prior art is improved, and the sealing effect and the pipe shaping quality are improved.

CN120055115APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30HEFEI METALFORMING MACHINE TOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510523255.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing internal high-pressure press is injected and shaping, the retraction of both ends of the pipe causes the contact pressure between the water injection port and the pipe to decrease, the sealing effect decreases, and pressure relief is prone to occur, affecting the shaping effect of the pipe.

Method used

A high-seal internal high-pressure press is designed, using a wedge-shaped water injection pipe and a sealing mechanism. Through the cooperation of the wedge-shaped push block and the wedge-shaped top block, combined with the setting of the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring, the extrusion sealing of both ends of the material tube is achieved to prevent pressure relief.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents pressure relief at both ends of the material pipe, improves the sealing effect, and ensures the shaping quality of the pipe.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-sealing internal high-pressure press machine, and belongs to the technical field of internal high-pressure press machines, the high-sealing internal high-pressure press machine comprises a base, four symmetrically arranged supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a same top plate is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four supporting rods, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate; a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the base, a push plate is fixedly installed on a piston of the hydraulic cylinder, the push plate is connected with the four supporting rods, the two water injection tanks are installed on the top of the base in a sliding mode, and guide pipes are installed on the sides, away from each other, of the two water injection tanks. Through mutual cooperation of a wedge-shaped push block and a wedge-shaped top block, and a positioning ring pushes a mounting plate through a buffer spring, a push plate moving downwards can drive a water injection barrel to move, then the two ends of a material pipe can be extruded and sealed, and therefore the water injection tank can conveniently inject water into the material pipe at high pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of internal high-pressure presses, and more specifically, relates to an internal high-pressure press with high sealing performance. Background Art

[0002] An internal high-pressure press injects high-pressure liquid (usually emulsion) into the interior of a pipe, and simultaneously applies an axial pressure to the outside of the pipe, causing the pipe to undergo plastic deformation within a mold and conform to the mold cavity, thereby obtaining various complex-shaped hollow components. Throughout this process, the internal high pressure is the main power source for promoting the deformation of the pipe, while the external axial force plays an auxiliary and deformation-control role.

[0003] When the existing internal high-pressure press injects and shapes a pipe, the two ends of the pipe will retract during deformation, which easily leads to a decrease in the contact pressure between the water injection port and the pipe, and further easily leads to a decrease in the sealing effect between the pipe and the water injection port, resulting in pressure relief and affecting the shaping effect of the pipe.

[0004] To solve the above problems, a high-sealing internal high-pressure press is proposed in this application. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a high-sealing internal high-pressure press to overcome the above technical problems existing in the related art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A high-sealing internal high-pressure press includes a base, on the top of which four symmetrically arranged support rods are fixedly installed. The tops of the four support rods are fixedly installed with the same top plate. On the top of the top plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed. A push plate is fixedly installed on the piston of the hydraulic cylinder, and the push plate is connected to the four support rods; Two water injection tanks, which are slidably installed on the top of the base. On the mutually remote sides of the two water injection tanks, conduits are installed. On the mutually adjacent sides of the two water injection tanks, fixed pipes are fixedly installed. On each of the two fixed pipes, a water injection cylinder is slidably connected; A lower mold, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. An installation frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate. An upper mold is installed at the bottom of the installation frame. The upper mold and the lower mold cooperate with each other, and a material pipe is placed on the lower mold; A water injection mechanism, which is installed in the water injection cylinder and cooperates with the material pipe. On the mutually adjacent ends of the two water injection cylinders, placement holes are opened, and the material pipe is located in the two placement holes; A sealing mechanism, which is installed in the water injection cylinder and cooperates with the material pipe. The sealing mechanism cooperates with the water injection mechanism; The adjusting mechanism is installed on one side of the water injection cylinder and cooperates with the water injection mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the water injection mechanism includes a wedge-shaped water injection pipe. An installation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder. The wedge-shaped water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the installation plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the installation plate. The connecting pipe is slidably connected to the fixed pipe. The wedge-shaped water injection pipe cooperates with the material pipe. A buffer spring is installed on one side of the installation plate.

[0008] The water in the water injection tank is injected into the connecting pipe through the fixed pipe, then discharged through the wedge-shaped water injection pipe, and water pressure is injected into the material pipe. At the same time, the connecting pipe is slidably connected to the fixed pipe and, under the action of the buffer spring, can push the wedge-shaped water injection pipe, so that the wedge-shaped water injection pipe maintains a sealed contact state with the material pipe.

[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged wedge-shaped push blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate. A wedge-shaped top block is fixedly installed at the top of the water injection tank. The wedge-shaped push block cooperates with the wedge-shaped top block.

[0010] The moving push plate cooperates with the wedge-shaped push block and the wedge-shaped top block, so as to be able to push the wedge-shaped top block to move and drive the water injection tank to move.

[0011] Preferably, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed in the top of the base. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove. A slider is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The slider is fixedly connected to the corresponding water injection tank. And a reset spring is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sliders close to each other. One end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0012] The sliding connection between the sliding rod and the slider can limit the water injection tank, and under the action of the reset spring, the water injection tank can be reset.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes an active sealing capsule ring and a driven sealing capsule ring. Two annular placement grooves are formed in the inner wall of the placement hole. The active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring are placed in the annular placement grooves.

[0014] The setting of the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring can facilitate the double-sealing operation of the water injection cylinder and the material pipe itself, preventing the water pressure in the wedge-shaped water injection pipe from leaking and affecting the forming operation of the material pipe.

[0015] Preferably, two pressing rings are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular placement groove, and the two pressing rings are respectively located on the sides of the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring away from each other. Six ejector rods are slidably connected to one side of the water injection cylinder. One end of the ejector rod is fixedly installed with a cushion block, and one side of the cushion block is fixedly installed with a support spring, and one end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the water injection cylinder.

[0016] The moving water injection cylinder drives the ejector rod and the cushion block to move. When the cushion block contacts the upper die and the lower die, due to the reaction force of the upper die and the lower die, the ejector rod drives the pressing ring to have a reaction force, and then drives the pressing ring to squeeze the active sealing capsule ring, causing the active sealing capsule ring to deform and being squeezed between the placement hole and the material pipe, so as to be able to seal between the placement hole and the material pipe.

[0017] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the placement hole. A plurality of support bars are fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the annular groove. A hinge rod is rotatably connected to the support bar. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the pressing ring on one side of the driven sealing capsule ring, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the corresponding hinge rods. A plurality of pull rods are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the pull rods are rotatably connected to the other ends of the corresponding hinge rods.

[0018] The moving mounting plate drives the hinge rod to change its angle through the pull rod. The hinge rod with the changed angle drives the connecting rod to move in the reverse direction through the rotational connection of the other end with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the corresponding pressing ring to move, so as to be able to press the driven sealing capsule ring, and then be able to cause the driven sealing capsule ring to deform and seal between the placement hole and the material pipe.

[0019] Preferably, fixed shafts are fixedly installed on both the pull rod and the connecting rod. Two symmetrically arranged movable holes are formed on the hinge rod, and the movable holes are movably connected to the corresponding fixed shafts.

[0020] The movable connection between the fixed shaft and the movable hole can buffer the vertical displacement amount when the hinge rod changes its angle, so that the hinge rod can smoothly push the connecting rod to move.

[0021] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve. The threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on one side of the water injection cylinder. A positioning ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder. The positioning ring is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring. A push ring is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve. A plurality of push rods are fixedly installed on one side of the push ring, and the push rods are fixedly connected to the positioning ring.

[0022] The positioning ring can buffer and support the mounting plate through the buffer spring. At the same time, when the push ring moves, it can push the positioning ring to move through the push rod, and then can adjust the extrusion force of the positioning ring on the buffer spring, so as to adjust the contact force between the wedge-shaped water injection pipe and the material pipe, and squeeze and seal the material pipe under high pressure.

[0023] Preferably, a top ring is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve. The top ring is rotatably connected to the push ring, and a plurality of handles are fixedly installed on the top ring.

[0024] Push the handle, and the handle drives the top ring to rotate. The top ring is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, so that the top ring can be driven to move, and the top ring pushes the push ring to move.

[0025] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: Through the mutual cooperation of the wedge-shaped push block and the wedge-shaped top block, and the top ring of the positioning ring pushing against the mounting plate through the buffer spring, the downward-moving push plate can drive the water injection cylinder to move, so as to squeeze and seal both ends of the material pipe, thus facilitating the high-pressure water injection of the material pipe by the water injection tank.

[0026] Through the arrangement of the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring, and when the pressing ring acts on the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring, the moving pressing ring can press and deform the active sealing capsule ring and the driven sealing capsule ring, so as to seal the space between the placement hole and the material pipe, thereby preventing pressure leakage at both ends of the material pipe and affecting the forming operation of the material pipe.

[0027] Through the threaded connection between the top ring and the threaded sleeve, and the push ring being pushed by the top rod against the positioning ring, the rotating top ring can adjust the position of the positioning ring, so as to adjust the pressing force of the positioning ring on the buffer spring and the mounting plate, and further adjust the contact force between the wedge-shaped water injection pipe and the material pipe, facilitating the adjustment of the injection pressure operation inside the material pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water injection cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water injection cylinder of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front view cross-section structure of the water injection cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower mold of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Water injection tank; 5. Water injection mechanism; 51. Wedge-shaped push block; 52. Wedge-shaped top block; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Mounting plate; 55. Wedge-shaped water injection pipe; 56. Buffer spring; 6. Sealing mechanism; 61. Driven sealing capsule ring; 62. Active sealing capsule ring; 63. Thumb rod; 64. Pad block; 65. Support spring; 66. Pressure ring; 67. Pull rod; 68. Connecting rod; 691. Support bar; 692. Hinge rod; 693. Fixed shaft; 694. Moving hole; 7. Adjusting mechanism; 71. Positioning ring; 72. Threaded sleeve; 73. Top ring; 74. Push ring; 75. Push rod; 76. Handle; 8. Hydraulic cylinder; 9. Push plate; 10. Conduit; 11. Lower die; 12. Upper die; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Fixed pipe; 15. Water injection cylinder; 16. Annular groove; 17. Annular placement groove; 18. Placement hole; 19. Material pipe; 20. Sliding groove; 21. Slide block; 22. Slide rod; 23. Return spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-9 , a high-sealing internal high-pressure press, including a base 1, four symmetrically arranged support rods 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the tops of the four support rods 2 are fixedly installed with the same top plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 3, a push plate 9 is fixedly installed on the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 8, and the push plate 9 is connected to the four support rods 2; Water injection tanks 4, there are two, and they are slidably installed on the top of the base 1. Conduits 10 are installed on the mutually remote sides of the two water injection tanks 4, and fixed pipes 14 are fixedly installed on the mutually close sides of the two water injection tanks 4. Water injection cylinders 15 are slidably connected to the two fixed pipes 14; Lower die 11, fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a mounting frame 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 9, an upper die 12 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 13, the upper die 12 and the lower die 11 cooperate with each other, and a material pipe 19 is placed on the lower die 11; Water injection mechanism 5, installed in the water injection cylinder 15 and cooperating with the material pipe 19. Placement holes 18 are opened at one ends of the two water injection cylinders 15 close to each other, and the material pipe 19 is located in the two placement holes 18; Sealing mechanism 6, installed in the water injection cylinder 15 and cooperating with the material pipe 19, and the sealing mechanism 6 cooperates with the water injection mechanism 5; Adjusting mechanism 7, installed on one side of the water injection cylinder 15 and cooperating with the water injection mechanism 5.

[0032] Refer toFigure 4 and Figure 5 , the water injection mechanism 5 includes a wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55. A mounting plate 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder 15. The wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 54. A connecting pipe 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 54. The connecting pipe 53 is slidably connected to the fixed pipe 14. The wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 cooperates with the material pipe 19. A buffer spring 56 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 54. The water in the water injection tank 4 is injected into the connecting pipe 53 through the fixed pipe 14, and then discharged through the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55, and the water pressure is injected into the material pipe 19. At the same time, the connecting pipe 53 is slidably connected to the fixed pipe 14, and under the action of the buffer spring 56, the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 can be pushed, so that the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 maintains a sealed contact state with the material pipe 19.

[0033] Refer to Figure 2 , two symmetrically arranged wedge-shaped push blocks 51 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 9. A wedge-shaped top block 52 is fixedly installed at the top of the water injection tank 4. The wedge-shaped push block 51 cooperates with the wedge-shaped top block 52. The moving push plate 9 cooperates with the wedge-shaped push block 51 and the wedge-shaped top block 52, so that the wedge-shaped top block 52 can be pushed to move and drive the water injection tank 4 to move.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 20 are opened on the top of the base 1. A sliding rod 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 20. A slider 21 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 22. The slider 21 is fixedly connected to the corresponding water injection tank 4. A return spring 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the two sliders 21 close to each other. One end of the return spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 20. The sliding connection between the sliding rod 22 and the slider 21 can limit the position of the water injection tank 4, and under the action of the return spring 23, the water injection tank 4 can be reset.

[0035] Refer to Figure 4 , the sealing mechanism 6 includes an active sealing bladder ring 62 and a driven sealing bladder ring 61. Two annular placement grooves 17 are opened on the inner wall of the placement hole 18. The active sealing bladder ring 62 and the driven sealing bladder ring 61 are placed in the annular placement grooves 17. The arrangement of the active sealing bladder ring 62 and the driven sealing bladder ring 61 can facilitate the double-sealing operation of the water injection cylinder 15 and the material pipe 19, and prevent the water pressure in the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 from leaking, affecting the forming operation of the material pipe 19.

[0036] Refer to Figure 4, two pressure rings 66 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular placement groove 17. The two pressure rings 66 are respectively located on the sides of the active seal bladder ring 62 and the driven seal bladder ring 61 that are away from each other. Six ejector rods 63 are slidably connected to one side of the water injection cylinder 15. One end of the ejector rod 63 is fixedly installed with a cushion block 64. One side of the cushion block 64 is fixedly installed with a support spring 65. One end of the support spring 65 is fixedly connected to the water injection cylinder 15. The moving water injection cylinder 15 drives the ejector rod 63 and the cushion block 64 to move. When the cushion block 64 contacts the upper die 12 and the lower die 11, due to the reaction force of the upper die 12 and the lower die 11, the ejector rod 63 drives the pressure ring 66 to have a reaction force, and then drives the pressure ring 66 to squeeze the active seal bladder ring 62, causing the active seal bladder ring 62 to deform and be squeezed between the placement hole 18 and the material pipe 19, so as to seal the space between the placement hole 18 and the material pipe 19.

[0037] Refer to Figure 7 , an annular groove 16 is formed on the inner wall of the placement hole 18. A plurality of support bars 691 are fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the annular groove 16. An articulated rod 692 is rotatably connected to the support bar 691. A plurality of connecting rods 68 are fixedly installed on the pressure ring 66 on one side of the driven seal bladder ring 61. The connecting rods 68 are rotatably connected to the corresponding articulated rods 692. A plurality of pull rods 67 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 54. The pull rods 67 are rotatably connected to the other ends of the corresponding articulated rods 692. The moving mounting plate 54 drives the articulated rod 692 to change its angle through the pull rod 67. The articulated rod 692 with the changed angle drives the connecting rod 68 to move in the opposite direction through the rotational connection of its other end with the connecting rod 68. The connecting rod 68 drives the corresponding pressure ring 66 to move, so as to press the driven seal bladder ring 61, and then the driven seal bladder ring 61 can be deformed and the space between the placement hole 18 and the material pipe 19 can be sealed.

[0038] Refer to Figure 9 , fixed shafts 693 are fixedly installed on both the pull rod 67 and the connecting rod 68. Two symmetrically arranged movable holes 694 are formed on the articulated rod 692. The movable holes 694 are movably connected to the corresponding fixed shafts 693. The movable connection between the fixed shaft 693 and the movable hole 694 can buffer the vertical displacement amount when the articulated rod 692 changes its angle, so that the articulated rod 692 can smoothly push the connecting rod 68 to move.

[0039] Refer to Figure 4, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a threaded sleeve 72 which is fixedly installed on one side of the water injection cylinder 15. A positioning ring 71 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder 15. One end of the positioning ring 71 is fixedly connected to the buffer spring 56. A push ring 74 is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve 72. A plurality of push rods 75 are fixedly installed on one side of the push ring 74. The push rods 75 are fixedly connected to the positioning ring 71. The positioning ring 71 can buffer and support the mounting plate 54 through the buffer spring 56. At the same time, when the push ring 74 moves, it can push the positioning ring 71 to move through the push rods 75, so as to adjust the extrusion force of the positioning ring 71 on the buffer spring 56, thereby adjusting the contact force between the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 and the material pipe 19, and extruding and sealing the material pipe 19 under high pressure.

[0040] Referring to Figure 5 , an end ring 73 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded sleeve 72. The end ring 73 is rotatably connected to the push ring 74, and a plurality of handles 76 are fixedly installed on the end ring 73. By pushing the handle 76, the handle 76 drives the end ring 73 to rotate. The end ring 73 can drive the end ring 73 to move through the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 72, and the end ring 73 pushes the push ring 74 to move.

[0041] Working principle: During operation, place the material tube 19 on the lower die 11. Start the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The piston of the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the push plate 9 to move downward. The push plate 9 drives the two wedge-shaped push blocks 51 to move downward. The wedge-shaped push blocks 51 cooperate with the wedge-shaped top blocks 52, so as to be able to push the wedge-shaped top blocks 52 to move, and drive the water injection tank 4 to move. The water injection tank 4 drives the fixed tube 14 and the water injection cylinder 15 to move, and places the material tube 19 into the placement hole 18 in the water injection cylinder 15. At the same time, the moving fixed tube 14 presses and positions the two ends of the material tube 19 through the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55. Under the action of the buffer spring 56, the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 can be pushed, so that the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 maintains a sealed contact state with the material tube 19. The water in the water injection tank 4 is injected into the connecting pipe 53 through the fixed tube 14, and then discharged through the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55, and water pressure is injected into the material tube 19. At the same time, the downward moving push plate 9 drives the upper die 12 to press and seal the material tube 19 through the mounting frame 13. When the water injection cylinder 15 moves, the moving water injection cylinder 15 drives the ejector rod 63 and the cushion block 64 to move. When the cushion block 64 contacts the upper die 12 and the lower die 11, through the reaction force of the upper die 12 and the lower die 11, the ejector rod 63 drives the pressure ring 66 to generate a reaction force, and then drives the pressure ring 66 to squeeze the active sealing bladder ring 62, so that the active sealing bladder ring 62 is deformed and squeezed between the placement hole 18 and the material tube 19, so as to be able to seal between the placement hole 18 and the material tube 19. When the water injection cylinder 15 drives the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 to squeeze and seal the material tube 19, the material tube 19 will push the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 to generate a reaction force, so that a reverse displacement occurs between the water injection cylinder 15, the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 and the mounting plate 54. The moving mounting plate 54 drives the articulated rod 692 to change the angle through the pull rod 67. The articulated rod 692 with the changed angle drives the other end to rotate with the connecting rod 68, so as to be able to drive the connecting rod 68 to move in the reverse direction. The connecting rod 68 drives the corresponding pressure ring 66 to move, so as to be able to press the driven sealing bladder ring 61, so that the driven sealing bladder ring 61 is deformed, and seal the operation between the placement hole 18 and the material tube 19, so as to be able to perform a double sealing operation on the material tube 19 to prevent pressure relief between the material tube 19 and the water injection cylinder 15. When it is necessary to adjust the extrusion force between the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 and the material tube 19, rotate the handle 76. The handle 76 drives the top ring 73 to rotate. The top ring 73 drives the top ring 73 to move through the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 72. The top ring 73 pushes the push ring 74 to move. When the push ring 74 moves, it can push the positioning ring 71 to move through the push rod 75, so as to be able to adjust the extrusion force of the positioning ring 71 on the buffer spring 56, so as to adjust the contact force between the wedge-shaped water injection pipe 55 and the material tube 19, and squeeze and seal the material tube 19 under high pressure.

[0042] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly sealed internal high pressure press, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four symmetrically arranged support rods (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the four support rods (2); a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (3); a push plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the piston of the hydraulic cylinder (8); and the push plate (9) is connected to the four support rods (2); Two water injection boxes (4) are provided and slidably mounted on the top of the base (1); a guide tube (10) is mounted on the side of the two water injection boxes (4) that are away from each other; a fixed pipe (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the two water injection boxes (4) that are close to each other; and a water injection cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the two fixed pipes (14); A lower die (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a mounting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push plate (9); an upper die (12) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (13); the upper die (12) cooperates with the lower die (11); a material tube (19) is placed on the lower die (11); A water injection mechanism (5) is installed in the water injection cylinder (15) and cooperates with the material tube (19). The two ends of the two water injection cylinders (15) close to each other are each provided with a placement hole (18), and the material tube (19) is located in the two placement holes (18); A sealing mechanism (6) is installed in the water injection cylinder (15) and cooperates with the material pipe (19); the sealing mechanism (6) cooperates with the water injection mechanism (5); The regulating mechanism (7) is installed on one side of the water injection cylinder (15) and cooperates with the water injection mechanism (5).

2. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection mechanism (5) comprises a wedge-shaped water injection pipe (55), a mounting plate (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder (15), the wedge-shaped water injection pipe (55) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (54), a connecting pipe (53) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (54), the connecting pipe (53) is slidably connected to the fixed pipe (14), the wedge-shaped water injection pipe (55) and the material pipe (19) cooperate with each other, and a buffer spring (56) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (54).

3. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged wedge-shaped push blocks (51) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push plate (9), and a wedge-shaped top block (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water injection box (4), wherein the wedge-shaped push blocks (51) cooperate with the wedge-shaped top block (52).

4. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (20), a sliding rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (20), a sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (22), the sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the corresponding water injection box (4), and a return spring (23) is fixedly mounted on the side where the two sliding blocks (21) are close to each other, and one end of the return spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (20).

5. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (6) comprises an active sealing capsule ring (62) and a driven sealing capsule ring (61), and two annular placement grooves (17) are provided on the inner wall of the placement hole (18), and the active sealing capsule ring (62) and the driven sealing capsule ring (61) are placed in the annular placement grooves (17).

6. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two pressure rings (66) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular placement groove (17), and the two pressure rings (66) are respectively located on the side of the active sealing capsule ring (62) and the driven sealing capsule ring (61) that are away from each other. Six push rods (63) are slidably connected to one side of the water injection cylinder (15), and a cushion block (64) is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod (63). A support spring (65) is fixedly installed on one side of the cushion block (64), and one end of the support spring (65) is fixedly connected to the water injection cylinder (15).

7. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the placement hole (18), and a plurality of support bars (691) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the annular groove (16), and a hinge rod (692) is rotatably connected to the support bar (691). A plurality of connecting rods (68) are fixedly installed on the pressure ring (66) on one side of the driven sealing bag ring (61), and the connecting rods (68) are rotatably connected to the corresponding hinge rods (692). A plurality of pull rods (67) are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (54), and the pull rods (67) are rotatably connected to the other end of the corresponding hinge rod (692).

8. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (693) is fixedly mounted on both the pull rod (67) and the connecting rod (68), and two symmetrically arranged movable holes (694) are provided on the hinge rod (692), wherein the movable holes (694) are movably connected to the corresponding fixed shafts (693).

9. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a threaded sleeve (72), the threaded sleeve (72) being fixedly mounted on one side of the water injection cylinder (15), a positioning ring (71) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the water injection cylinder (15), the positioning ring (71) being fixedly connected to one end of a return spring (56), a push ring (74) being slidably connected to the threaded sleeve (72), a plurality of push rods (75) being fixedly mounted on one side of the push ring (74), the push rods (75) being fixedly connected to the positioning ring (71).

10. A highly sealed internal high pressure press according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded sleeve (72) is threadably connected to a top ring (73), the top ring (73) is rotatably connected to a push ring (74), and a plurality of handles (76) are fixedly mounted on the top ring (73).