Any-angle efficient squeeze riveter

Abstract

The invention discloses a random-angle efficient squeeze riveter which comprises a squeeze riveting head, a mounting seat, an oil cylinder, a semicircular toothed plate, a large-diameter toothed ring, a riveting support, a first driving gear, a Z-shaped plate, a vertical plate, a second driving gear and a positioning gear. A plurality of mounting seats are distributed and mounted on the edge of the semicircular toothed plate, an oil cylinder is mounted on each mounting seat, a pressing rivet head is mounted at the output end of each oil cylinder, and the tooth surface of the semicircular toothed plate is in meshing transmission connection with the first driving gear. The combined press-riveting processing structure has the beneficial effects that the function of configuring the combined press-riveting processing structure at any angle is realized by utilizing the semicircular toothed plate and the large-diameter toothed ring which can be driven and combining the oil cylinder groups which are distributed and mounted on the semicircular toothed plate and are provided with different press-riveting heads and various riveting supports which are positioned on the inner ring wall of the large-diameter toothed ring; and different rivet pressing machining of different parts of the workpiece can be carried out in order, and the rivet pressing machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of riveting machines, in particular to an arbitrary-angle high-efficiency riveting machine. Background Art

[0002] The riveting machine is a new type of riveting equipment developed based on the cold rolling principle, which refers to mechanical equipment that can use rivets to rivet objects. However, the existing riveting machines have a single riveting direction and are not flexible to adjust. They are not suitable for different riveting processing requirements of different parts of the workpiece, and the riveting processing efficiency is low. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an arbitrary angle high-efficiency riveting machine is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an arbitrary angle high-efficiency riveting machine in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

[0004] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: an arbitrary angle high-efficiency riveting machine, comprising a riveting head, a mounting seat, an oil cylinder, a semicircular tooth plate, a large-diameter tooth ring, a riveting support, a first driving gear, a Z-shaped plate, a vertical plate, a second driving gear, a side frame and a positioning gear, wherein the middle part of the semicircular tooth plate is rotatably connected with the top end of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of mounting seats are distributed and installed on the edge of the semicircular tooth plate, an oil cylinder is configured and installed on each mounting seat, and a riveting head is installed at the output end of the oil cylinder, and the tooth surface of the semicircular tooth plate is meshed and transmission-connected with the first driving gear; The large diameter gear ring is in a driven upright state through four rectangularly distributed positioning gears, and riveted supports are distributed and installed on the inner ring wall of the large diameter gear ring. Positioning gears in groups of two are distributed and arranged at the upper and lower ends of the same side frame, and the two side frames are vertically installed on both sides of the top of the electric control cabinet, and the large diameter gear ring is meshed and transmittedly connected with the second driving gear.

[0005] Preferably, the semicircular tooth plate is located in the middle of the large-diameter tooth ring, and the width of the mounting seat on the semicircular tooth plate is smaller than the width of the large-diameter tooth ring.

[0006] Preferably, a second hole is opened in the middle of the mounting seat, and first holes are opened on both sides of the mounting seat, the cylinder body part of the oil cylinder extends into the second hole, and the two first holes are fixedly connected to the two screw hole seats on the oil cylinder by bolts respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the Z-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate, and the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the top of the electric control cabinet, and the electric driver located on the back of the vertical plate is connected to the second driving gear.

[0008] Preferably, a table top is installed at the bottom of the front side of the electric control cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of oil cylinders are provided, and the installation positions among the plurality of oil cylinders are staggered from each other.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed on the back surface of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate, and the motor is connected to the first driving gear.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By using the semi-circular tooth plate and the large-diameter tooth ring that can be driven, and combining the oil cylinder group with different riveting heads distributed on the semi-circular tooth plate and various riveting supports on the inner wall of the inner ring of the large-diameter tooth ring, the function of the combined riveting processing structure with arbitrary angle configuration is realized, which is beneficial to orderly carry out different riveting processes on different parts of the workpiece and improve the efficiency of riveting processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the oil cylinder, the semi-circular tooth plate and the Z-shaped plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the semi-circular tooth plate, the first driving gear and the Z-shaped plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1, riveting head; 2, mounting seat; 201, first hole; 202, second hole; 3, oil cylinder; 4, semi-circular tooth plate; 5, large-diameter tooth ring; 6, riveting support; 7, screw hole seat; 8, first driving gear; 9, Z-shaped plate; 10, vertical plate; 11, second driving gear; 12, side frame; 13, positioning gear; 14, table board; 15, electric control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] See also Figures 1-4 As shown, an arbitrary angle high-efficiency riveting machine includes a riveting head 1, a mounting seat 2, an oil cylinder 3, a semicircular tooth plate 4, a large-diameter tooth ring 5, a riveting support 6, a first driving gear 8, a Z-shaped plate 9, a vertical plate 10, a second driving gear 11, a side frame 12 and a positioning gear 13. The middle part of the semicircular tooth plate 4 is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate 9 through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of mounting seats 2 are distributed and installed on the edge of the semicircular tooth plate 4. An oil cylinder 3 is installed on each mounting seat 2, and a riveting head 1 is installed at the output end of the oil cylinder 3. The tooth surface of the semicircular tooth plate 4 is meshed and transmission-connected with the first driving gear 8; The large diameter gear ring 5 is in a driven upright state through four rectangularly distributed positioning gears 13, and the inner ring wall of the large diameter gear ring 5 is distributed with riveted supports 6, and two positioning gears 13 are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the same side frame 12, and the two side frames 12 are vertically installed on both sides of the top of the electric control cabinet 15, respectively, and the large diameter gear ring 5 is meshed and connected with the second driving gear 11.

[0019] The semicircular tooth plate 4 is located in the middle position inside the large diameter gear ring 5, and the width dimension of the mounting seat 2 on the semicircular tooth plate 4 is smaller than the width dimension of the large diameter gear ring 5. By virtue of the fact that the width dimension of the mounting seat 2 on the semicircular tooth plate 4 is smaller than the width dimension of the large diameter gear ring 5, the operation of the oil cylinder 3 and the effectiveness of the riveting by the connected rivet head 1 are ensured.

[0020] A second hole 202 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat 2, and first holes 201 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 2. The cylinder body part of the oil cylinder 3 extends into the second hole 202. The two first holes 201 are fixedly connected to the two screw hole seats 7 on the oil cylinder 3 by bolts respectively. The first hole 201 and the second hole 202 are provided to facilitate the adjustment of the installation position of the oil cylinder 3.

[0021] The bottom end of the Z-shaped plate 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical plate 10, and the bottom end of the vertical plate 10 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the electric control cabinet 15. The electric driver located on the back of the vertical plate 10 is connected to the second driving gear 11. By operating the electric driver to drive the second gear 11 to rotate, the effect of rotating the large-diameter gear ring 5 is achieved, and the position of the riveting support 6 is adjusted.

[0022] Furthermore, a table board 14 is installed at the bottom of the front of the electric control cabinet 15.

[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of oil cylinders 3 are provided, and the installation positions between the plurality of oil cylinders 3 are staggered.

[0024] Furthermore, a motor is installed on the back of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate 9, and the motor is connected to the first driving gear 8.

[0025] Working principle: The motor located on the back of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate 9 operates to drive the left and right sides of the connected semi-circular tooth plate 4 to rotate, so that the mounting seat 2 and the oil cylinder 3 connected to the semi-circular tooth plate 4 are in a side-rotating state, playing a role in adjusting the riveting orientation at any angle. At the same time, the operating electric driver drives the connected second driving gear 11, so that the large-diameter gear ring 5 connected to the second driving gear 11 rotates, playing a role in adjusting the position of the riveting support 6 located on the inner wall of the large-diameter gear ring 5, and further completing the adjustment of the configuration use of the riveting support 6 and the riveting head 1; Compared with the prior art, the difference lies in: Utilizing the semi-circular tooth plate 4 and the large-diameter gear ring 5 that can be driven, and combining the oil cylinder 3 groups with different riveting heads 1 distributed on the semi-circular tooth plate 4 and various riveting supports 6 on the inner ring wall of the large-diameter gear ring 5, the function of an arbitrarily angled configured combination riveting processing structure is realized, and it is beneficial to orderly perform different riveting processes on different parts of the workpiece, improving the efficiency of riveting processing.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the same elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0027] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An arbitrary angle high-efficiency riveting machine, characterized by: It comprises a riveting head (1), a mounting seat (2), an oil cylinder (3), a semicircular toothed plate (4), a large diameter toothed ring (5), a riveting support (6), a first driving gear (8), a Z-shaped plate (9), a vertical plate (10), a second driving gear (11), a side frame (12) and a positioning gear (13), wherein the middle portion of the semicircular toothed plate (4) is rotatably connected to the top end of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate (9) via a rotating shaft, and a plurality of mounting seats (2) are distributed and installed on the edge of the semicircular toothed plate (4), an oil cylinder (3) is arranged and installed on each mounting seat (2), and a riveting head (1) is installed on the output end of the oil cylinder (3), and the tooth surface of the semicircular toothed plate (4) is meshed and transmission-connected with the first driving gear (8); The large-diameter gear ring (5) is in a state where it can be driven to stand upright through four rectangularly distributed positioning gears (13), and a riveted support (6) is distributed and installed on the inner ring wall of the large-diameter gear ring (5). Two positioning gears (13) are distributed and arranged at the upper and lower ends of the same side frame (12), and the two side frames (12) are respectively vertically installed on both sides of the top of the electric control cabinet (15), and the large-diameter gear ring (5) is meshed and transmission-connected with the second driving gear (11).

2. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular tooth plate (4) is located in the middle of the large-diameter tooth ring (5), and the width of the mounting seat (2) located on the semicircular tooth plate (4) is smaller than the width of the large-diameter tooth ring (5).

3. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hole (202) is provided in the middle of the mounting seat (2), and first holes (201) are provided on both sides of the mounting seat (2). The second hole (202) extends into the cylinder body portion of the oil cylinder (3), and the two first holes (201) are fixedly connected to two screw hole seats (7) located on the oil cylinder (3) by bolts.

4. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the Z-shaped plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate (10), and the bottom end of the vertical plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the top of the electric control cabinet (15), and the electric drive located on the back of the vertical plate (10) is connected to the second drive gear (11).

5. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tabletop (14) is installed at the bottom of the front side of the electric control cabinet (15).

6. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the oil cylinders (3) are provided, and the installation positions of the plurality of oil cylinders (3) are staggered and distributed.

7. The high-efficiency riveting machine at any angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is installed on the back of the vertical plate of the Z-shaped plate (9), and the motor is connected to the first driving gear (8).

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