电弧增材制造温度场预测方法和装置、系统、存储介质

By employing a machine learning method based on physical information, and utilizing finite element analysis and deep learning models, the real-time and accuracy issues of temperature field prediction in arc additive manufacturing were resolved. This enabled rapid and accurate real-time monitoring and prediction of the temperature field during arc additive manufacturing, ensuring high-quality production of parts.

CN120068622BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING TECH UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING TECH UNIV
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for temperature field prediction in electric arc additive manufacturing lack real-time performance and accuracy, making it difficult to achieve rapid real-time monitoring and prediction of the temperature field.

Method used

A physical information-based machine learning approach is adopted, which uses finite element analysis to obtain a temperature field dataset, establishes a physical information deep learning model, and extracts spatiotemporal features through ConvLSTM units to perform real-time prediction of the temperature field.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate real-time prediction of the temperature field during electric arc additive manufacturing, meets real-time control requirements, and reduces the risk of part defects and performance instability.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种电弧增材制造温度场预测方法和装置、系统、存储介质,包括:步骤S1、获取电弧增材制造物理信息温度场数据集;步骤S2、根据电弧增材制造物理信息温度场数据集,基于物理信息机器学习,得到电弧增材制造温度场预测模型;步骤S3、根据电弧增材制造温度场预测模型,对电弧增材制造实验数据进行迁移学习,实现温度场实时预测。采用本发明的技术方案,解决现有技术中温度场预测的实时性和准确性问题,可以快速制造过程中对温度场的实时监控和预测。
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