An ecological slope repair planting device

By designing an ecological slope restoration planting device that includes a shell, water tank, water spray pipe and sealing components, the problem of insufficient rainwater utilization in existing technologies is solved, automatic watering and fertilization are realized, and the efficiency and effect of slope ecological restoration are improved.

CN120077873BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21西安市政道桥建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
西安市政道桥建设集团有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively utilize natural rainwater for plant protection in slope ecological restoration, and their functions are relatively limited.

Method used

An ecological slope restoration planting device was designed, including a shell, a water tank, a planting board, a water spray pipe and a sealing component. Rainwater is controlled to enter the water tank for storage via an electric telescopic rod, and automatic watering is achieved through water delivery pipes and water spray pipes. Automatic fertilization is achieved by combining a switch component and an arc block.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic storage and utilization of rainwater, as well as automatic watering and fertilization of green plants, thereby improving the efficiency and effectiveness of slope ecological restoration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The ecological slope repairing and planting device provided by the application comprises a shell, a plurality of planting plates are arranged on the shell, two planting holes are oppositely arranged on the planting plates, and two insertion nails are arranged at one end of the shell. When it rains, the electric telescopic rod is started to retract, thereby driving the second moving plate and the pushing bar to move, the pushing bar drives the first wedge to move, the L-shaped bar is driven to move by the first wedge, the sealing plate is driven to move upward by the other end of the L-shaped bar, thereby opening the water inlet, so that the rainwater can flow into the inside of the shell and the inside of the water tank for storage, the rainwater can be input into the arc-shaped block through the first water pipe, and then sprayed outward through the water jet pipe, thereby watering the planted green plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ecological slope protection, and in particular to an ecological slope restoration planting device. Background Technology

[0002] Slope ecological protection, ecological construction, and environmental protection are key issues that society has been working tirelessly to address. The rapid development of infrastructure and the disharmony between the infrastructure and the ecological environment have led to the ecological destruction of the environment on which humans depend for survival. This has also constrained the sustainable development of the social economy and posed a threat to human survival and social development. In the past decade or so, people have developed a variety of new slope vegetation protection technologies that can not only provide good slope protection but also improve the engineering environment and reflect the beauty of the natural environment. Together with traditional slope engineering protection measures, these technologies form a slope engineering vegetation protection system.

[0003] The prior art can be referenced in Chinese invention patent publication number CN118727780A, which specifically describes a greening planting device for slope ecological restoration. This device includes a fixed block, a first connecting block, a rotating shaft, a second connecting block, and a first support plate. Multiple sets of first connecting blocks are located on one side of the fixed block, with one side of each first connecting block fixedly connected to the fixed block. A second connecting block is located on one side of the first connecting block, slidably connected to the first connecting block. A rotating shaft is located on both the first and second connecting blocks, passing through and rotatably connecting them. A first support plate is located on one side of the second connecting block, with one side of the first support plate fixedly connected to the second connecting block. This prior art uses pins inserted into the soil to firmly fix the fixed block to the top of the slope. The first and second connecting blocks connect the support plate to the fixed block, and the shaft connection between the first and second connecting blocks allows the support plate to be adapted to different slopes.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technologies have the following shortcomings in practical implementation: their functions are relatively limited and they cannot utilize rainwater from nature. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes an ecological slope restoration planting device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an ecological slope restoration planting device comprising: a shell, wherein a plurality of planting plates are provided on the shell, two planting holes are provided opposite to each other on the planting plates, and two nails are provided at one end of the shell;

[0007] A water tank is provided at one end of the shell, and the water tank is connected to the interior of one end of the shell. There are installation cavities on both sides of the interior of the shell. A first water supply pipe is provided inside the installation cavity. A communication port is opened at one end of the interior of the shell, and one end of the first water supply pipe is connected to the water tank through the communication port. The planting board has four arc-shaped blocks inside, which are arranged opposite each other at both ends of the planting board. Multiple water spray pipes are arranged on one side of each arc-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block is connected to the first water supply pipe. A water inlet is provided at one end of the housing, and a sealing component is provided inside the housing to seal the water inlet.

[0008] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate rotatably installed inside the inlet, an L-shaped strip hinged to the sealing plate, and a first wedge slidably disposed inside the housing. The L-shaped strip is rotatably installed inside the housing by a torsion spring, and the first wedge contacts one end of the L-shaped strip. The top of both sides of the housing is provided with a fixed box. An electric telescopic rod is provided at one end of the inside of the fixed box. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is sleeved on a sleeve plate. A sleeve is sleeved on the sleeve plate. A movable cylinder is provided inside the sleeve. A second movable plate is slidably arranged inside the fixed box. A push bar is provided on the second movable plate. One end of the push bar is connected to the first wedge. The output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the second movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a second spring is provided inside the sleeve, and the second spring is connected to the movable cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a toothed plate is slidably arranged inside the housing, the bottom of the push bar is connected to the toothed plate, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the housing, a slider is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a second gear is rotatably arranged on the slider, the second gear is meshed with the toothed plate, and a spring is arranged at the bottom of the inner groove, the top of the spring is connected to the bottom of the slider. The water tank is equipped with a sliding lifting plate inside. The top of the lifting plate is provided with a lifting frame, and the inner wall of the lifting frame is provided with multiple gear teeth, and the first gear meshes with the gear teeth.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a plurality of first springs, the top of which is connected to the lifting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a switch box is arranged at both ends of the planting board. The switch box is hollow inside. A second water supply pipe is connected to one side of the switch box. The second water supply pipe is connected to the arc-shaped block. Multiple water supply branch pipes are provided on the first water supply pipe. The water supply branch pipes are connected to the switch box. The fixed box is equipped with a switch assembly that extends into the interior of the switch box and is connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the switch assembly includes a switch plate slidably mounted inside the switch box, a pressing strip mounted on the top of the switch plate, a first movable plate slidably disposed inside the fixed box, and a mounting plate mounted on the first movable plate. The top of the housing is hinged with a plurality of movable blocks, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of second wedges. The pressing strip is hinged to one end of the bottom of the movable block, and the other end of the movable block is rotatably connected to the housing. The top of the switch plate has a rectangular opening, and one end of the top of the switch plate is provided with a third spring, the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the planting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a second shaft is rotatably provided inside the housing, and the L-shaped strip is provided on the second shaft. A third shaft is rotatably provided at one end of the housing near the sealing plate, and a cleaning plate is provided on the third shaft. A first shaft is rotatably provided at one end of the housing near the sealing plate, and a scraper is provided on the first shaft. A third gear is rotatably mounted inside the housing. A fifth shaft is mounted on the third gear. The fifth shaft and the second shaft are connected to a first synchronous belt. A fourth gear is mounted on one side of the third gear and meshes with the third gear. The fourth gear is connected to the first shaft. An incomplete gear is rotatably mounted inside the housing. A fifth gear is mounted on one side of the incomplete gear and connects to the third shaft. The incomplete gear meshes with the fifth gear. A second synchronous belt is connected to the first shaft and the fourth shaft.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. When it rains, the electric telescopic rod is activated to retract, causing the second moving plate and the push bar to move. The push bar then moves the first wedge, which in turn moves the L-shaped bar. The other end of the L-shaped bar moves the sealing plate upward, opening the water inlet and allowing rainwater to flow into the interior of the shell and into the water tank for storage. The first water supply pipe then delivers the rainwater into the arc-shaped block, from where it is sprayed out through the spray pipe to water the planted greenery.

[0016] 2. When the push bar moves the sealing plate upward, it simultaneously moves the toothed plate, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear then drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting frame and lifting plate downward, thereby increasing the volume inside the water tank. When the push bar resets, the water pressure prevents the lower toothed plate from resetting, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate. Under pressure, the second gear is pressed downward, causing the toothed plate to reset. Then, the spring drives the second gear to reset, and the first spring can push the lifting plate upward, thus facilitating the flow of rainwater from inside the water tank into the first water pipe for irrigation.

[0017] Third, the switch box can be sealed by the switch plate to prevent water from entering the second water supply pipe and the interior of the arc block. When watering is needed, the electric telescopic rod is activated to extend outward and then move the mounting plate. The second wedge presses one end of the movable block downward, and the movable block drives the pressing strip and the switch plate downward, so that the rectangular opening enters the interior of the switch box, thus facilitating the entry of water into the interior of the arc block.

[0018] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the shell in this invention; Figure 5 This is an appendix to the present invention. Figure 4 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank in this invention; Figure 7 This is an appendix to the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed plate in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting cavity structure in this invention; Figure 11 This is a top sectional view of the fixed box in this invention; Figure 12 This is a side sectional view of the fixed box in this invention; Figure 13 This is an appendix to the present invention. Figure 11 Enlarged view of C in the middle; Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional view of the planting plate in this invention; Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view of the switch box in this invention; Figure 16 This is a partial structural diagram of the planting plate in this invention; Figure 17 This is a cross-sectional view of the fertilizer delivery box in this invention; Figure 18 This is a structural diagram of the scraper in this invention; Figure 19 This is a structural diagram of the third gear in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Water tank; 3. Insert pin; 4. Planting plate; 5. Planting hole; 6. Fixing box; 7. Water inlet; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Lifting plate; 10. Push bar; 11. First wedge; 12. L-shaped bar; 13. Lifting frame; 14. First gear; 15. First spring; 16. Connecting port; 17. Tooth plate; 18. Linkage plate; 19. Second gear; 20. Mounting cavity; 21. First water supply pipe; 22. Water supply branch pipe; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. First moving plate; 25. Second wedge; 26. Movable block; 27. Second moving plate; 28. Sleeve plate; 29. ​​Sleeve; 30. Movable cylinder; 31. Second spring; 32. Arc-shaped block; 33. Water spray pipe 34. Switch box; 35. Second water supply pipe; 36. Switch plate; 37. Rectangular opening; 38. Third spring; 39. Pressing strip; 40. Mounting plate; 41. Slide groove; 42. Feed pipe; 43. Fertilizer box; 44. Fertilizer conveying pipe; 45. First connecting pipe; 46. Second connecting pipe; 47. Fertilizer conveying box; 48. Rotating column; 49. Discharge plate; 50. Scraper; 51. First shaft; 52. Second shaft; 53. Third shaft; 54. Fourth spring; 55. First synchronous belt; 56. Third gear; 57. Fourth gear; 58. Second synchronous belt; 59. Incomplete gear; 60. Fifth gear; 61. Cleaning plate; 62. Fourth shaft; 63. Fifth shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-19 As shown, an ecological slope restoration planting device includes: a plurality of planting plates 4 are provided on the shell 1, two planting holes 5 are opened opposite each other on the planting plates 4, and two nails 3 are provided at one end of the shell 1; A water tank 2 is provided at one end of the shell 1. The water tank 2 is connected to the interior of one end of the shell 1. An installation cavity 20 is provided on both sides of the interior of the shell 1. A first water supply pipe 21 is provided inside the installation cavity 20. A communication port 16 is opened at one end of the interior of the shell 1. One end of the first water supply pipe 21 is connected to the water tank 2 through the communication port 16. The planting board 4 has four arc-shaped blocks 32 inside, which are arranged opposite to each other at both ends of the planting board 4. Multiple water spray pipes 33 are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped blocks 32, and the arc-shaped blocks 32 are connected to the first water supply pipe 21. One end of the housing 1 is provided with a water inlet 7, and a sealing component is provided inside the housing 1 to seal the water inlet 7; The sealing assembly includes a sealing plate 8 rotatably installed inside the inlet 7, an L-shaped strip 12 hinged to the sealing plate 8, and a first wedge 11 slidably installed inside the housing 1. The L-shaped strip 12 is rotatably installed inside the housing 1 by a torsion spring, and the first wedge 11 contacts one end of the L-shaped strip 12. Fixed boxes 6 are provided on the top of both sides of the housing 1. An electric telescopic rod 23 is provided at one end of the interior of the fixed box 6. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is sleeved on a sleeve plate 28. A sleeve 29 is sleeved on the sleeve plate 28. A movable cylinder 30 is provided inside the sleeve 29. A second movable plate 27 is slidably arranged inside the fixed box 6. A push bar 10 is provided on the second movable plate 27. One end of the push bar 10 is connected to the first wedge 11. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 23 passes through the second movable plate 27. A second spring 31 is provided inside the sleeve 29. The second spring 31 is connected to the movable cylinder 30.

[0023] The present invention provides a technical solution in which, during use, the shell 1 is placed on a slope, and then a hole is dug at the planting hole 5, covered with a film, drip-irrigated, rooting powder is sprinkled, water-retaining agent is added, and a small tree is planted in the large hole. The position of the shell 1 can be fixed by the set nails 3. When it rains, the electric telescopic rod 23 is activated to retract, driving the second moving plate 27 and the push bar 10 to move. The push bar 10 drives the first wedge 11 to move, and the first wedge 11 drives the L-shaped bar 12 to move. The other end of the L-shaped bar 12 drives the sealing plate 8 to move upward, thereby opening the water inlet 7, allowing rainwater to flow into the interior of the shell 1 and into the water tank 2 for storage. The rainwater can be input into the arc-shaped block 32 through the set first water pipe 21, and then sprayed out through the water spray pipe 33 to water the planted green plants.

[0024] Preferably: a toothed plate 17 is slidably arranged inside the housing 1, the bottom of the push bar 10 is connected to the toothed plate 17, a groove 41 is opened on the inner wall of the housing 1, a slider is slidably arranged inside the groove 41, a second gear 19 is rotatably arranged on the slider, the second gear 19 is meshed with the toothed plate 17, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the groove 41, and the top of the spring is connected to the bottom of the slider. A lifting plate 9 is slidably installed inside the water tank 2; The top of the lifting plate 9 is provided with a lifting frame 13, and the inner wall of the lifting frame 13 is provided with multiple gear teeth. The first gear 14 meshes with the gear teeth. The bottom of the water tank 2 is provided with multiple first springs 15, and the top of the first springs 15 is connected to the lifting plate 9.

[0025] Specifically, when the push bar 10 pushes the sealing plate 8 upward, it simultaneously drives the toothed plate 17 to move. The toothed plate 17 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear 14 to rotate. The first gear 14 then drives the lifting frame 13 and the lifting plate 9 to move downward, thereby increasing the internal volume of the water tank 2. When the push bar 10 resets, the water pressure prevents the toothed plate 17 from resetting, which in turn drives the second gear 19 to rotate. Under pressure, the second gear 19 is pressed downward, thus resetting the toothed plate 17. Then, the spring drives the second gear 19 to reset. The first spring 15 can then push the lifting plate 9 upward, facilitating the flow of rainwater from inside the water tank 2 into the first water pipe 21 for irrigation.

[0026] Preferably, a switch box 34 is arranged at both ends of the planting board 4. The switch box 34 is hollow inside. A second water supply pipe 35 is connected to one side of the switch box 34. The second water supply pipe 35 is connected to the arc block 32. Multiple water supply branch pipes 22 are provided on the first water supply pipe 21. The water supply branch pipes 22 are connected to the switch box 34. A switch assembly is provided inside the fixing box 6. The switch assembly extends into the interior of the switch box 34. The switch assembly is connected to the electric telescopic rod 23. The switch assembly includes a switch plate 36 slidably mounted inside the switch box 34, a pressing strip 39 mounted on the top of the switch plate 36, a first movable plate 24 slidably mounted inside the fixed box 6, and a mounting plate 40 mounted on the first movable plate 24. The top of the housing 1 is hinged with a plurality of movable blocks 26, and the bottom of the mounting plate 40 is provided with a plurality of second wedges 25. The pressing strip 39 is hinged to one end of the bottom of the movable block 26, and the other end of the movable block 26 is rotatably connected to the housing 1. The top of the switch plate 36 has a rectangular opening 37, and one end of the top of the switch plate 36 is provided with a third spring 38, the other end of which is connected to the inner wall of the planting plate 4.

[0027] Specifically, the switch box 34 can be sealed by the switch plate 36 to prevent water from entering the second water pipe 35 and the interior of the arc block 32. When watering is needed, the electric telescopic rod is activated to extend outward, and then the mounting plate 40 is moved. The second wedge 25 presses one end of the movable block 26 downward, and the movable block 26 drives the pressing strip 39 and the switch plate 36 to move downward, so that the rectangular opening 37 enters the interior of the switch box 34, thereby facilitating the entry of water into the interior of the arc block 32 for watering.

[0028] Preferably, the planting board 4 is provided with a first connecting pipe 45 and a second connecting pipe 46 inside. The two ends of the first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46 are respectively connected to two arc-shaped blocks 32. The first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46 are intersected. The planting board 4 is provided with a fertilizer box 43 inside. The top of the fertilizer box 43 is provided with a feed pipe 42. Both ends of the bottom of the fertilizer box 43 are connected with fertilizer conveying pipes 44. The two fertilizer conveying pipes 44 are respectively connected to the first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46. A fertilizer conveying box 47 is provided at one end of the first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46. A rotating column 48 is rotatably provided inside the fertilizer conveying box 47, and multiple feeding plates 49 are provided on the rotating column 48.

[0029] Specifically, during watering, water can be delivered to the interior of each arc-shaped block 32 through the first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46. When the water flows inside the first connecting pipe 45 and the second connecting pipe 46 and passes through the fertilizer delivery box 43, the water flow pushes the feeding plate 49, which in turn causes the rotating column 48 to rotate. The space formed between two adjacent feeding plates 49 is used to store fertilizer. When the rotating column 48 rotates, the fertilizer falls off the feeding plate 49 and enters the interior of the arc-shaped block 32 with the water flow, and then sprays out with the water flow, achieving the effect of automatic fertilization of seedlings.

[0030] Preferably, a second shaft 52 is rotatably provided inside the housing 1, and an L-shaped strip 12 is provided on the second shaft 52. A third shaft 53 is rotatably provided at one end of the housing 1 near the sealing plate 8, and a cleaning plate 61 is provided on the third shaft 53. A first shaft 51 is rotatably provided at one end of the housing 1 near the sealing plate 8, and a scraper 50 is provided on the first shaft 51. A third gear 56 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. A fifth shaft 63 is mounted on the third gear 56. The fifth shaft 63 and the second shaft 52 are connected together to a first synchronous belt 55. A fourth gear 57 is mounted on one side of the third gear 56. The fourth gear 57 meshes with the third gear 56 and is connected to the first shaft 51. An incomplete gear 59 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1. A fifth gear 60 is mounted on one side of the incomplete gear 59. The fifth gear 60 is connected to the third shaft 53. The incomplete gear 59 meshes with the fifth gear 60. The first shaft 51 and the fourth shaft 62 are connected together to a second synchronous belt 58.

[0031] Specifically, during use, when the L-shaped strip 12 moves, it will drive the second shaft 52 to rotate. The first synchronous belt 55 will synchronously drive the fifth shaft 63 and the third gear 56 to rotate. The third gear 56 will drive the fourth gear 57 to rotate. The diameter of the third gear 56 is larger than that of the fourth gear 57, so the rotation angle of the fourth gear 57 is greater than that of the third gear 56. The fourth gear 57 will drive the first shaft 51 to rotate. The first shaft 51 will drive the scraper 50 to rotate. The rotating scraper 50 can scrape off the garbage accumulated on the sealing plate 8 and bring it onto the cleaning plate 61. The second synchronous belt 58, when the fourth gear 57 rotates, drives the incomplete gear 59 to rotate. After the scraper 50 carries debris onto the cleaning plate 61, the incomplete gear 59 rotates to mesh with the fifth gear 60, driving the fifth gear 60 to rotate and simultaneously moving the cleaning plate 61, causing it to flip outwards to remove the debris and prevent its accumulation, which would affect water intake efficiency. When the incomplete gear 59 disengages from the fifth gear 60, the cleaning plate 61 is reset by the fourth spring 54. The fourth spring 54 is located inside the housing 1, with one end connected to the cleaning plate 61.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological slope restoration planting device, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a plurality of planting plates (4), and two planting holes (5) are opened opposite each other on the planting plates (4). Two pins (3) are provided at one end of the housing (1). A water tank (2) is provided at one end of the shell (1), and the water tank (2) is internally connected to one end of the shell (1). An installation cavity (20) is provided on both sides of the interior of the shell (1). A first water supply pipe (21) is provided inside the installation cavity (20). A communication port (16) is provided at one end of the interior of the shell (1). One end of the first water supply pipe (21) is connected to the water tank (2) through the communication port (16). The planting board (4) has four arc-shaped blocks (32) inside. The four arc-shaped blocks (32) are arranged opposite to each other at both ends inside the planting board (4). Multiple water spray pipes (33) are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped blocks (32). The arc-shaped blocks (32) are connected to the first water supply pipe (21). One end of the housing (1) is provided with a water inlet (7), and a sealing component is provided inside the housing (1) to seal the water inlet (7). The sealing assembly includes a sealing plate (8) rotatably installed inside the inlet (7), an L-shaped strip (12) hinged to the sealing plate (8), and a first wedge (11) slidably disposed inside the housing (1). The L-shaped strip (12) is rotatably installed inside the housing (1) by a torsion spring, and the first wedge (11) contacts one end of the L-shaped strip (12). Fixed boxes (6) are provided on the top of both sides of the housing (1). An electric telescopic rod (23) is provided at one end of the interior of the fixed box (6). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is sleeved on a sleeve plate (28). A sleeve (29) is sleeved on the sleeve plate (28). A movable cylinder (30) is provided inside the sleeve (29). A second movable plate (27) is slidably arranged inside the fixed box (6). A push bar (10) is provided on the second movable plate (27). One end of the push bar (10) is connected to the first wedge (11). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (23) passes through the second movable plate (27). Switch boxes (34) are arranged at both ends of the planting board (4). The switch boxes (34) are hollow inside. A second water supply pipe (35) is connected to one side of the switch box (34). The second water supply pipe (35) is connected to the arc block (32). Multiple water supply branch pipes (22) are provided on the first water supply pipe (21). The water supply branch pipes (22) are connected to the switch box (34). The fixed box (6) is equipped with a switch assembly, which extends into the interior of the switch box (34) and is connected to the electric telescopic rod (23); The switch assembly includes a switch plate (36) slidably mounted inside the switch box (34), a pressing strip (39) mounted on the top of the switch plate (36), a first movable plate (24) slidably mounted inside the fixed box (6), and a mounting plate (40) mounted on the first movable plate (24). The top of the housing (1) is hinged with a plurality of movable blocks (26), and the bottom of the mounting plate (40) is provided with a plurality of second wedges (25). The pressing strip (39) is hinged to one end of the bottom of the movable block (26), and the other end of the movable block (26) is rotatably connected to the housing (1). The top of the switch plate (36) is provided with a rectangular opening (37), and one end of the top of the switch plate (36) is provided with a third spring (38). The other end of the third spring (38) is connected to the inner wall of the planting plate (4).

2. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (29) is provided with a second spring (31) inside, and the second spring (31) is connected to the movable cylinder (30).

3. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A toothed plate (17) is slidably arranged inside the housing (1). The bottom of the push bar (10) is connected to the toothed plate (17). A sliding groove (41) is opened on the inner wall of the housing (1). A slider is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (41). A second gear (19) is rotatably arranged on the slider. The second gear (19) is meshed with the toothed plate (17). A spring is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the sliding groove (41). The top of the spring is connected to the bottom of the slider. The water tank (2) is equipped with a sliding lifting plate (9); The top of the lifting plate (9) is provided with a lifting frame (13), and the inner wall of the lifting frame (13) is provided with multiple gear teeth. One end of the second gear (19) is provided with a first gear (14), and the first gear (14) meshes with the gear teeth.

4. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank (2) is provided with a plurality of first springs (15), and the top of the first springs (15) is connected to the lifting plate (9).

5. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting board (4) is provided with a first connecting pipe (45) and a second connecting pipe (46) inside. The two ends of the first connecting pipe (45) and the second connecting pipe (46) are respectively connected to the two arc-shaped blocks (32). The first connecting pipe (45) and the second connecting pipe (46) intersect each other. The planting board (4) is provided with a fertilizer box (43) inside. The top of the fertilizer box (43) is provided with a feed pipe (42). Both ends of the bottom of the fertilizer box (43) are connected to fertilizer delivery pipes (44). The two fertilizer delivery pipes (44) are respectively connected to the first connecting pipe (45) and the second connecting pipe (46).

6. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fertilizer conveying box (47) is provided at one end of the first connecting pipe (45) and the second connecting pipe (46). A rotating column (48) is rotatably provided inside the fertilizer conveying box (47), and multiple feeding plates (49) are provided on the rotating column (48).

7. The ecological slope restoration planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is rotatably provided with a second shaft (52), and the L-shaped strip (12) is provided on the second shaft (52). The housing (1) is rotatably provided with a third shaft (53) at one end near the sealing plate (8), and a cleaning plate (61) is provided on the third shaft (53). The housing (1) is rotatably provided with a first shaft (51) at one end near the sealing plate (8), and a scraper (50) is provided on the first shaft (51). The housing (1) is rotatably provided with a third gear (56), and a fifth shaft (63) is provided on the third gear (56). The fifth shaft (63) and the second shaft (52) are connected to a first synchronous belt (55). A fourth gear (57) is provided on one side of the third gear (56). The fourth gear (57) meshes with the third gear (56) and is connected to the first shaft (51). The housing (1) is rotatably provided with an incomplete gear (59), and a fifth gear (60) is provided on one side of the incomplete gear (59). The fifth gear (60) is connected to the third shaft (53), and the incomplete gear (59) meshes with the fifth gear (60). The first shaft (51) and the fourth shaft (62) are connected to a second synchronous belt (58).