Poultry multi-layer three-dimensional breeding equipment

CN120077967BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-21QINGDAO MUGANG LIVESTOCK MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510344130.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-08-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在禽类多层立体养殖设备中,喂食机构和粪便清理机构稳定运行是关键,现有的禽类多层立体养殖设备,利用电机带动螺旋刷头对传送带残留粪便进行清洁,但螺旋刷头转动过程中,易带动粪便对周边环境造成影响,并导致禽类与粪便接触,从而易造成禽类感染,影响禽类的稳定生长,确保禽类多层立体养殖设备中喂食机构和粪便清理机构的稳定性、高效性和可靠性是亟需解决的关键问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]第一、本发明通过清粪带与投喂框的配合使用,靠近U型架顶部的电磁铁板通电,从而利用电磁铁板的底部与定磁铁板的顶部相吸附,利用U型架和夹板对清粪带和摩擦板夹持,利用清粪带带动粪便等杂物移动过程中,带动投喂框移动,从而利用投喂框对喂料框内部填料,并利用滑轨和滑板辅助投喂框稳定移动。

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of poultry farming technology and discloses a multi-layer three-dimensional poultry farming device, including a fixed frame. An iron cage frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame. An inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the iron cage frame. A feeding frame is slidably connected to the side of the iron cage frame. A U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the feeding frame. A slot is opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring. Through the combined use of a manure-cleaning belt and the feeding frame, an electromagnet plate near the top of the U-shaped frame is energized. The bottom of the electromagnet plate attracts the top of a fixed magnet plate. The U-shaped frame and clamping plate hold the manure-cleaning belt and friction plate. As the manure-cleaning belt moves manure and other debris, it also moves the feeding frame, filling the inside of the feeding frame. Slide rails and sliding plates assist in the stable movement of the feeding frame, improving the stability, efficiency, and reliability of the feeding and manure-cleaning mechanisms.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of poultry farming technology, specifically to a multi-layer, three-dimensional poultry farming equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, multi-level vertical poultry farming equipment has been increasingly widely used in the poultry farming industry. Multi-level vertical poultry farming equipment is an advanced piece of equipment used in poultry farming. It is typically designed with multiple horizontal levels, each capable of housing poultry. This allows for the storage of more poultry on the same floor area, optimizing the farming environment, increasing stocking density, and improving production efficiency.

[0003] In multi-level vertical poultry farming equipment, the stable operation of the feeding mechanism and the manure cleaning mechanism is crucial. Existing multi-level vertical poultry farming equipment uses a motor to drive a spiral brush head to clean the residual manure on the conveyor belt. However, during the rotation of the spiral brush head, the manure is easily carried and affects the surrounding environment, causing poultry to come into contact with the manure, which can easily lead to poultry infection and affect the stable growth of poultry. Ensuring the stability, efficiency and reliability of the feeding mechanism and the manure cleaning mechanism in multi-level vertical poultry farming equipment is a critical issue that urgently needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a multi-layer three-dimensional poultry farming device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer three-dimensional poultry farming device, comprising a fixed frame, an iron cage frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, an inclined plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the iron cage frame, a feeding frame slidably connected to the side of the iron cage frame, a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the side of the feeding frame, a slot opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a tension spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring, and the side of the clamping plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, a fixed magnet plate fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping plate, and an electromagnet plate fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a manure cleaning belt, and friction plates are fixedly mounted on the outer edges of the manure cleaning belt near both sides. The width of the outer edge of the friction plate is exactly the same as the width of the bottom of the electromagnet plate, and the bottom of the electromagnet plate is attracted to the top of the fixed magnet plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the feeding frame, a feeding frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the iron cage frame, and the side of the inner wall of the feeding frame is slidably connected to the side of the feeding pipe.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an egg trough plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the iron cage frame, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the side of the egg trough plate, and the inner wall of the egg trough plate is connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a slide rail, the inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slide plate, and the side of the slide plate is fixedly assembled with the side of the feeding frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame, and a contact sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing rod, and the contact sensor is electrically connected to the electromagnet plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a docking frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame, a debris frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame, and the inner wall of the debris frame is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame. A blower frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame away from the debris frame, and a fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the blower frame, and the inner wall of the fan is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame near the bottom, a transmission belt is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame, a fecal component analyzer is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission frame, and a collection frame is fixedly mounted on the side of the transmission frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the docking frame, and a feeding plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are two slots, and both slots are opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A clamp is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two slots, and the two clamps move towards each other.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] First, this invention utilizes the combined use of a manure removal belt and a feeding frame. When the electromagnet plate near the top of the U-shaped frame is energized, the bottom of the electromagnet plate attracts the top of the fixed magnet plate. The U-shaped frame and clamping plate hold the manure removal belt and friction plate. As the manure removal belt moves manure and other debris, it also moves the feeding frame. The feeding frame then fills the inside of the feeding frame, and the slide rails and sliding plates assist in the stable movement of the feeding frame.

[0017] Secondly, the present invention utilizes the cooperation of a fixed rod and a sliding plate. When the sliding plate moves with the feeding frame to the side of the fixed rod, the contact sensor connects with the sliding plate, and the electromagnet is de-energized. At this time, the electromagnet plate near the bottom of the U-shaped frame is energized, thereby using the electromagnet plate and the fixed magnet plate to assist the feeding frame in resetting the transmission belt near the bottom of the manure removal belt.

[0018] Third, this invention utilizes the combined use of the docking frame and the feeding plate, employing an electric telescopic rod to move the feeding plate upwards, which in turn moves the scraper upwards. The top of the scraper connects with the bottom of the manure removal belt, and the scraper assists in causing debris on the surface of the manure removal belt to fall onto the inner wall of the docking frame, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of manure removal.

[0019] Fourth, this invention utilizes the combined use of a blower frame and a docking frame. The fan inside the blower frame assists in moving feathers and other debris inside the docking frame to the debris box, while feces fall to the top of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt then assists in moving the feces to the collection box, and a feces composition analyzer is used to detect the feces, thereby providing timely information on the poultry farming status. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from another angle;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the debris frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the egg tray plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the slide rail of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Fixing frame; 2. Iron cage frame; 3. Inclined plate; 4. Feeding frame; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Groove opening; 7. Tension spring; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Electromagnetic plate; 10. Fixed magnet plate; 11. Manure cleaning belt; 12. Friction plate; 13. Feeding frame; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Baffle; 16. Egg trough plate; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Slide plate; 19. Slide rail; 20. Contact sensor; 21. Docking frame; 22. Debris frame; 23. Blower frame; 24. Transmission frame; 25. Manure composition analyzer; 26. Discharge plate; 27. Scraper; 28. Collection frame; 29. ​​Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-9 A multi-layer three-dimensional poultry farming device includes a fixed frame 1, an iron cage frame 2 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, an inclined plate 3 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the iron cage frame 2, a feeding frame 4 slidably connected to the side of the iron cage frame 2, a U-shaped frame 5 fixedly mounted on the side of the feeding frame 4, a slot 6 opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5, a tension spring 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 6, a clamping plate 8 fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring 7, and the side of the clamping plate 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 6, a fixed magnet plate 10 fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping plate 8, and an electromagnet plate 9 fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5. Through the cooperation of the inclined plate 3 and the iron cage frame 2, the poultry are assisted to move in the space formed by the inclined plate 3 and the iron cage frame 2. Through the cooperation of the fixed magnet plate 10 and the electromagnet plate 9, the bottom of the electromagnet plate 9 and the top of the fixed magnet plate 10 are attracted to each other, thereby assisting the clamping plate 8 to move.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a manure cleaning belt 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 1. Friction plates 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer edges of the manure cleaning belt 11 near both sides. The width of the outer edge of the friction plate 12 is exactly the same as the width of the bottom of the electromagnet plate 9. The bottom of the electromagnet plate 9 is attracted to the top of the fixed magnet plate 10. Through the cooperation of the friction plate 12 and the manure cleaning belt 11, the bottom of the electromagnet plate 9 is attracted to the top of the fixed magnet plate 10, thereby clamping the manure cleaning belt 11 and the friction plate 12, and assisting the feeding frame 4 to move with the manure cleaning belt 11.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a feeding pipe 14 is fixedly mounted on the side of the feeding frame 4, and a feeding frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the side of the iron cage frame 2. The side of the inner wall of the feeding frame 13 is slidably connected to the side of the feeding pipe 14. With the addition of the feeding pipe 14, the top of the feeding frame 4 is connected to the external feeding equipment, thereby using the feeding pipe 14 to assist in feeding the material into the feeding frame 13.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, an egg tray 16 is fixedly mounted on the side of the cage frame 2, and a baffle 15 is fixedly mounted on the side of the egg tray 16. The inner wall of the egg tray 16 is connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate 3. With the addition of the egg tray 16, the egg tray 16 and the cage frame 2 are set at a 9° angle, thereby assisting the eggs inside the inclined plate 3 to roll down to the inner wall of the egg tray 16 and then roll stably in the inner wall of the egg tray 16 to the desired storage location.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a slide rail 19, and a slide plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 19. The side of the slide plate 18 is fixedly assembled with the side of the feeding frame 4. Through the cooperation of the slide rail 19 and the slide plate 18, the side of the slide plate 18 slides in the inner wall of the slide rail 19, thereby assisting the feeding frame 4 to move stably.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame 1. A contact sensor 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing rod 17, and the contact sensor 20 is electrically connected to the electromagnet plate 9. Through the cooperation of the fixing rod 17 and the contact sensor 20, the fixing rod 17 assists in the stable mounting of the contact sensor 20. There are two fixing rods 17, and the two fixing rods 17 are respectively mounted on both sides of the top of the fixing frame 1. Two contact sensors 20 are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the two fixing rods 17, so that four contact sensors 20 are used to dock with two slide plates 18. The auxiliary device operates stably. When the contact sensor 20 on the side closer to the docking frame 21 docks with the slide plate 18, the electromagnet plate 9 near the top is de-energized, and the electromagnet plate 9 near the bottom is energized. When the contact sensor 20 on the side farther from the docking frame 21 docks with the slide plate 18, the electromagnet plates 9 are all de-energized.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, a docking frame 21 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame 1, and a debris frame 22 is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame 21. The inner wall of the debris frame 22 is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame 21. A blower frame 23 is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame 21 away from the debris frame 22. A fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the blower frame 23, and the inner wall of the fan is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame 21. Through the cooperation of the blower frame 23 and the debris frame 22, the inner wall of the docking frame 21 is used to dock feces, feathers and other debris. By controlling the wind speed, the blower frame 23 is used to assist in blowing the feathers and other debris into the inner wall of the debris frame 22.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, a transfer frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame 21 near the bottom. A conveyor belt 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer frame 24. A fecal composition analyzer 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transfer frame 24. A collection frame 28 is fixedly mounted on the side of the transfer frame 24. Through the cooperation of the transfer belt 29 and the fecal composition analyzer 25, the top of the transfer belt 29 receives the feces, and then the transfer belt 29 moves the feces to the bottom of the fecal composition analyzer 25, so that the feces can be detected by the fecal composition analyzer 25.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the docking frame 21, and a feeding plate 26 is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod. A scraper 27 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding plate 26. Through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod and the feeding plate 26, the electric telescopic rod drives the feeding plate 26 to move, thereby driving the scraper 27 to move, and thus the scraper 27 assists in scraping away feces and other debris from the outer edge of the cleaning belt 11.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, there are two slots 6, and both slots 6 are opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5. A clamping plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each slot 6, and the two clamping plates 8 move towards each other. By opening the two slots 6, the two clamping plates 8 are respectively installed in the two slots 6, and the two clamping plates 8 are respectively connected to the two directions of the manure removal belt 11 during transportation.

[0041] When the poultry multi-layer three-dimensional breeding equipment of the present invention is in use, the electromagnet plate 9 near the top of the U-shaped frame 5 is energized, so that the bottom of the electromagnet plate 9 is attracted to the top of the fixed magnet plate 10. The U-shaped frame 5 and the clamping plate 8 hold the manure cleaning belt 11 and the friction plate 12. During the process of the manure cleaning belt 11 moving manure and other debris, the feeding frame 4 is moved, so that the feeding frame 4 fills the inside of the feeding frame 13. The slide rail 19 and the sliding plate 18 assist the stable movement of the feeding frame 4.

[0042] When the slide plate 18 moves to the side of the fixed rod 17 along with the feeding frame 4, the contact sensor 20 docks with the slide plate 18, and the auxiliary electromagnet plate 9 is de-energized. At this time, the electromagnet plate 9 near the bottom of the U-shaped frame 5 is energized, so that the electromagnet plate 9 and the fixed magnet plate 10 can be used to reset the feeding frame 4 near the bottom of the manure removal belt 11. The electric telescopic rod drives the feeding plate 26 to move upward, and the feeding plate 26 drives the scraper 27 to move upward. The top of the scraper 27 docks with the bottom of the manure removal belt 11, and the scraper 27 helps the debris on the surface of the manure removal belt 11 fall to the inner wall of the docking frame 21.

[0043] Meanwhile, the fan inside the blower frame 23 assists in moving feathers and other debris inside the docking frame 21 to the inside of the debris frame 22, and the feces fall to the top of the conveyor belt 29. The conveyor belt 29 then assists in moving the feces to the collection frame 28, and the feces are tested by the feces composition analyzer 25, so as to understand the poultry farming status in a timely manner.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0045] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-layer three-dimensional poultry farming equipment, characterized in that, It includes: The fixing frame (1) and the iron cage frame (2) installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (1); An inclined plate (3) is installed at the bottom of the iron cage frame (2); A feeding frame (4) is slidably installed on the side of the iron cage frame (2); A U-shaped frame (5) is installed on the side of the feeding frame (4); wherein: The inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5) has a slot (6) on the side, and a tension spring (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot (6). The top of the tension spring (7) is fixedly connected to a clamp (8), and the side of the clamp (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (6). A fixed magnet plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate (8), and an electromagnet plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5). The inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to a manure cleaning belt (11). Friction plates (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer edges of the manure cleaning belt (11) near both sides. The width of the outer edge of the friction plate (12) is exactly the same as the width of the bottom of the electromagnet plate (9). The bottom of the electromagnet plate (9) is attracted to the top of the fixed magnet plate (10). The side of the feeding frame (4) is fixedly fitted with a feeding pipe (14), and the side of the iron cage frame (2) is fixedly fitted with a feeding frame (13), and the side of the inner wall of the feeding frame (13) is slidably connected to the side of the feeding pipe (14). The top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a slide rail (19), and the inner wall of the slide rail (19) is slidably connected with a slide plate (18), and the side of the slide plate (18) is fixedly assembled with the side of the feeding frame (4).

2. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the iron cage frame (2) is fixedly fitted with an egg tray plate (16), and the side of the egg tray plate (16) is fixedly fitted with a baffle plate (15). The inner wall of the egg tray plate (16) is connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate (3).

3. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (1), and a contact sensor (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing rod (17), and the contact sensor (20) is electrically connected to the electromagnet plate (9).

4. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking frame (21) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing frame (1), and a debris frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame (21). The inner wall of the debris frame (22) is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame (21). A blower frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame (21) away from the debris frame (22). A fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the blower frame (23), and the inner wall of the fan is connected to the inner wall of the docking frame (21).

5. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the side of the docking frame (21) near the bottom. A transmission belt (29) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission frame (24). A fecal component analyzer (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission frame (24). A collection frame (28) is fixedly mounted on the side of the transmission frame (24).

6. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the docking frame (21), and a feeding plate (26) is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic rod. A scraper (27) is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding plate (26).

7. The poultry multi-layer three-dimensional aquaculture equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two slots (6), and both slots (6) are opened on the side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5). The inner walls of the two slots (6) are slidably connected to a clamp (8), and the two clamps (8) move towards each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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