A device for removing impurities from crop seeds

CN120079580BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28ANHUI YANZHIFANG FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510483213.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]在对于小批量种子进行筛选时,以大豆种子为例,常常采用原始的“滚豆子”的方式进行选种,一个人每小时仅能筛出几十斤的量,工作效率太低,而且这还不包含要在“滚豆子”之前用筛子筛的过程,对于中小规模的土地承包商(承包50-500亩之间的承包商)来说,这种方式,费时费力,而购买种子除杂设备,不仅成本高,而且因为除杂设备体型较大,且每年仅使用一次,使用和存放的成本太高

Benefits of technology

[0023]本申请结构简单体积小、成本底,而且采用弹跳筛选的方式使得种子筛选的精度较高,通过监测种子的含水量并调整气囊整体刚度的方式,使得该弹跳筛选的方式能够对不同湿度的种子进行筛选,设计合理。

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Abstract

The application provides a crop seed impurity removing device, which comprises a screening mechanism, a humidity sensor and a bouncing screening mechanism, the bouncing screening mechanism is used for receiving the seeds screened by the screening mechanism, and the seeds are further screened through the bouncing screening mechanism; wherein the bouncing screening mechanism comprises a bouncing plate and an air bag, the bouncing plate is installed on the air bag and used for contacting the seeds and bouncing the seeds; the device further comprises a control processor and a gas supply component, the gas supply component is connected with the air bag, and the control processor is connected with the humidity sensor and the gas supply component; the gas supply component can supply gas to the inside of the air bag based on the water content of the seeds, the air pressure in the air bag is changed, and the overall rigidity of the air bag is adjusted. The application has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low cost, high precision of seed screening through the bouncing screening mechanism, and the ability of screening seeds with different humidity through the monitoring of the water content of the seeds and the adjustment of the overall rigidity of the air bag, and the design is reasonable.
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Citation Information

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