An automated assembly apparatus for an electric griddle and method thereof

CN120133960BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11ZHEJIANG WEIJIANG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510211319.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了克服人工操作每次只能装配一个螺丝,导致整个装配过程耗时较长,装配效率低下,而且手动操作容易出现误差,可能导致隔热板安装不牢固或者位置偏移,影响产品质量的缺点,本发明提供一种电烤盘自动化装配设备及其方法

Benefits of technology

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention can drive the heat insulation plate downward by the output shaft of the second motor to install the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking pan for assembly. The output shaft of the third motor can drive the screw to rotate, screwing the screw into the screw hole of the electric baking pan to fix the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking pan. The invention automatically assembles the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan, and can tighten multiple screws at the same time, thereby improving assembly efficiency and ensuring the accurate placement of the heat insulation plate, thus ensuring assembly accuracy and improving product quality.

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Abstract

The present application relates to electric oven assembly technical field, especially electric oven automatic assembly equipment and method thereof, including frame, connecting frame, storage frame and rotating frame etc., the top of frame is connected with connecting frame, the top of connecting frame is connected with the storage frame for storing heat insulation plate, the top of connecting frame is rotatably connected with rotating frame, the output shaft of second motor can drive heat insulation plate to move downward, heat insulation plate is assembled to electric oven, assembling is carried out, the output shaft of third motor can drive screw rotation, screw is screwed into the screw hole of electric oven, heat insulation plate is fixed on electric oven, heat insulation plate and electric oven are automatically assembled, multiple screws can be tightened simultaneously, so that the assembly efficiency can be improved, and the accurate placement of heat insulation plate can be ensured, so that the assembly precision can be ensured, and the product quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electric baking pan assembly technology, and in particular to an automated electric baking pan assembly device and method. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of an electric baking pan, a heat insulation plate is usually installed at the bottom of the pan. The heat insulation plate reduces heat loss and ensures a more uniform temperature on the surface of the pan, thereby improving the cooking effect. At the same time, the heat insulation plate can also prevent people from accidentally coming into contact with high-temperature areas during use, thus improving safety.

[0003] During the assembly of an electric baking pan, the installation of the heat insulation plate is usually done manually. First, the heat insulation plate is placed at the bottom of the baking pan, then one hand is used to press down on the heat insulation plate, while the other hand uses an electric screwdriver to tighten the screws to fix the heat insulation plate to the baking pan. Installing the heat insulation plate requires multiple screws, but manual operation can only install one screw at a time, which makes the entire assembly process time-consuming and inefficient. Moreover, manual operation is prone to errors, which may result in the heat insulation plate not being installed securely or being misaligned, affecting product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the drawbacks of manual assembly, which can only assemble one screw at a time, resulting in a long assembly time, low assembly efficiency, and the potential for errors that may lead to insecure installation or misalignment of the heat insulation board, thus affecting product quality, this invention provides an automated assembly device and method for electric baking pans.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: An automated assembly equipment for electric baking pans includes a frame, a connecting frame, a storage box, a rotating frame, a first motor, a lead screw, a second motor, a gearbox, a sliding frame, a first spring, a mounting frame, an electric suction cup, a feeding mechanism, and an installation mechanism. The connecting frame is connected to the top of the frame, and a storage box for storing heat insulation boards is connected to the top of the connecting frame. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame. The first motor is mounted on the top of the connecting frame, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating frame via gear transmission. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and a gearbox is mounted on the top of the rotating frame. The gearbox has an output shaft and an input shaft. The output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the upper end of the lead screw. A second motor is installed on the top of the gearbox. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the rotating frame. The lead screw and the sliding frame are connected by threads. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame. A first spring is connected between the sliding frame and the sliding frame. A mounting frame is connected to the sliding frame. An electric suction cup for picking up the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. A feeding mechanism is used to transport the electric baking tray to directly below the electric suction cup. The electric suction cup installs the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray. The mounting mechanism is used to install screws onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking tray, fixing the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a placement plate and a conveyor. The top of the frame is connected to the placement plate for placing the electric baking pan, and the top of the placement plate is equipped with a conveyor for conveying the electric baking pan directly below the electric suction cup.

[0007] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a mounting plate, guide rails, a slide table, a sliding plate, a hexagonal sleeve, a hexagonal block, a slide rod, a second spring, a tightening block, a magnet, a third motor, a feeding track, and a rotating assembly. Two mounting plates are connected to the top of the frame, and guide rails are connected to both sides of the two mounting plates. A slide table is slidably connected to both sides of the two guide rails, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside each slide table. Hexagonal sleeves are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of each sliding plate. The two hexagonal sleeves are driven by a sprocket and chain, and a hexagonal block is slidably connected inside each hexagonal sleeve. Each diamond-shaped block has a sliding rod connected to its bottom. The sliding rod slides through the bottom of the hexagonal sleeve. A second spring connects the hexagonal sleeve and the hexagonal block. Each sliding rod has a tightening block connected to its lower end. Each tightening block contains a magnet. Each slide plate has a third motor installed on its top. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the upper end of the hexagonal sleeve on the right side. Feeding rails are connected to both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame. The screw slides along the feeding rails to the bottom of the slide plate. The tightening block is fitted onto the screw, and the magnet holds the screw in place. The rotating component controls the slide plate to rotate, installing the screw onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a vertical plate, a rotating shaft, a spur gear, a spur rack, a slotted plate, a mounting block, and a sliding shaft. The top of the left guide rail is connected to both the front and rear sides of the vertical plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each vertical plate. A spur gear and a slotted plate are connected to each rotating shaft. A spur rack is connected to both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame. A U-shaped opening is opened on each vertical plate. A mounting block is connected to the top of each sliding plate, and a sliding shaft is rotatably connected to each mounting block. The sliding shaft is located inside the slotted plate and the U-shaped opening. As the spur rack moves downward, it meshes with the spur gear and drives the spur gear to rotate. The spur gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the sliding plate to rotate, allowing the screws to be installed onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan.

[0009] Preferably, the device also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a guide frame, a positioning plate, a third spring, and a lifting assembly. The guide frame is connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the frame, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to each guide frame. The third spring is connected between the guide frame and the positioning plate. The lifting assembly is used to lift the positioning plate so that the positioning plate positions the electric baking tray on the placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a contact shaft and a push plate. The contact shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and the push plate is connected to the bottom of the slide plate. The push plate slides through the mounting plate, and the side of the lower part of the push plate facing the positioning plate is inclined. The push plate pushes the contact shaft upward through the inclined surface to lift the positioning plate and position the electric baking tray on the placement plate.

[0011] Preferably, the slide frame also includes a guide rod, with the guide rod connected inside the slide frame and the first spring sleeved on the guide rod.

[0012] The present invention also provides a method for using an automated electric baking pan assembly device, comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1: Place the electric baking tray on the placement plate, and the conveyor will transport the electric baking tray directly under the electric suction cup;

[0014] S2: Control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and rotate the electric suction cup to the top of the storage box. Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, and move the electric suction cup into the storage box. The electric suction cup will hold the heat insulation plate in the storage box. Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate in the opposite direction, and remove the heat insulation plate from the storage box. Control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and rotate the electric suction cup to the top of the electric baking pan.

[0015] S3: Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, which drives the electric suction cup to move downward. The electric suction cup drives the heat insulation plate to move downward, and the heat insulation plate is installed on the electric baking tray for assembly.

[0016] S4: The rack drives the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the slide plate to rotate, so that the screws can be installed on the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan;

[0017] S5: Controls the output shaft of the third motor to rotate, which drives the tightening block to rotate. The tightening block drives the screw to rotate, screwing the screw into the screw hole of the electric baking pan, thus fixing the heat insulation plate on the electric baking pan.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. This invention can drive the heat insulation plate downward by the output shaft of the second motor to install the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking pan for assembly. The output shaft of the third motor can drive the screw to rotate, screwing the screw into the screw hole of the electric baking pan to fix the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking pan. The invention automatically assembles the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan, and can tighten multiple screws at the same time, thereby improving assembly efficiency and ensuring the accurate placement of the heat insulation plate, thus ensuring assembly accuracy and improving product quality.

[0019] 2. The positioning plate can be used to position the electric baking pan on the placement plate, ensuring that the heat insulation plate can be accurately installed on the electric baking pan. The positioning plate can also limit the position of the electric baking pan to prevent it from shifting. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0021] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame, sliding frame, first spring, and guide rod of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 5 A first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 6 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0026] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the hexagonal sleeve of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the slide bar, tightening block, and magnet of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tightening block and the feeding track of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 10 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the perforated plate, U-shaped opening, mounting block, and sliding shaft of the present invention is shown.

[0030] Figure 11 A first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1_frame, 2_connecting frame, 3_storage box, 4_rotating frame, 5_first motor, 6_lead screw, 7_second motor, 8_gearbox, 9_sliding frame, 91_sliding frame, 10_first spring, 11_mounting frame, 12_electric suction cup, 13_placement plate, 14_conveyor, 15_mounting plate, 16_guide rail, 17_slide table, 18_slide plate, 19_hexagonal sleeve, 20_hexagonal block 21_Slide rod, 22_Second spring, 23_Tightening block, 24_Magnet, 25_Third motor, 26_Feeding track, 27_Vertical plate, 28_Rotating shaft, 29_Spur gear, 30_Spur rack, 31_Straight hole plate, 32_U-shaped opening, 33_Mounting block, 34_Slide shaft, 35_Guide frame, 36_Positioning plate, 37_Third spring, 38_Contact shaft, 39_Push plate, 40_Inclined surface, 41_Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-10 An automated assembly device for electric baking pans includes a frame 1, a connecting frame 2, a storage box 3, a rotating frame 4, a first motor 5, a lead screw 6, a second motor 7, a gearbox 8, a sliding frame 9, a sliding frame 91, a first spring 10, a mounting frame 11, an electric suction cup 12, a feeding mechanism, and an installation mechanism. The connecting frame 2 is bolted to the top left side of the frame 1, and the storage box 3 is bolted to the top left side of the connecting frame 2. The rotating frame 4 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the connecting frame 2, and the first motor 5 is bolted to the top right side of the connecting frame 2. The output shaft of motor 5 and the rotating frame 4 are driven by gears. A lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 4. A gearbox 8 is bolted to the top of the rotating frame 4. The gearbox 8 has an output shaft and an input shaft. The output shaft of the gearbox 8 is connected to the upper end of the lead screw 6. A second motor 7 is bolted to the top of the gearbox 8. The output shaft of the second motor 7 is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox 8. A sliding frame 9 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 4. The lead screw 6 and the sliding frame 9 are connected by threads. The sliding frame 9 has notches at both the front and rear (the notches are not marked). Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it can prevent the sliding frame 9 from colliding with the first motor 5 when it moves downward. A sliding frame 91 is slidably connected to the right side of the sliding frame 9. Two first springs 10 are connected between the sliding frame 91 and the sliding frame 9. Both first springs 10 are located inside the sliding frame 91. A mounting frame 11 is bolted to the right side of the sliding frame 91. Electric suction cups 12 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the mounting frame 11. The feeding mechanism is used to transport the electric baking tray to the area directly below the electric suction cups 12. The electric suction cups 12 install the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray. The mounting mechanism is used to install screws onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking tray to fix the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray.

[0035] Reference Figure 4 The feeding mechanism includes a placement plate 13 and a conveyor 14. The placement plate 13 is bolted to the top of the frame 1, and the conveyor 14 is bolted to the top of the placement plate 13.

[0036] Reference Figures 5-10The installation mechanism includes mounting plates 15, guide rails 16, slide tables 17, slide plates 18, hexagonal sleeves 19, hexagonal blocks 20, sliding rods 21, second springs 22, tightening blocks 23, magnets 24, third motors 25, feeding rails 26, and rotating components. Mounting plates 15 are bolted to the front and rear sides of the top of the frame 1. Guide rails 16 are bolted to the left and right sides between the two mounting plates 15. Slide tables 17 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides between the two guide rails 16. Slide plates 18 are slidably connected inside each slide table 17. Hexagonal sleeves 19 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of each slide plate 18. The two hexagonal sleeves 19 are driven by sprockets and chains. Hexagonal blocks 20 are slidably connected inside each hexagonal sleeve 19. Block 20 and hexagonal block 20 are each connected to a sliding rod 21 at the bottom. The sliding rod 21 slides through the bottom of the hexagonal sleeve 19. A second spring 22 is fitted on each sliding rod 21. The two ends of the second spring 22 are connected to the hexagonal sleeve 19 and the hexagonal block 20 respectively. The second spring 22 is located inside the hexagonal sleeve 19. The sliding rod 21 can support the second spring 22 to prevent the second spring 22 from bending. A tightening block 23 is connected to the lower end of each sliding rod 21. A magnet 24 is connected inside each tightening block 23. A third motor 25 is installed on the top right side of the slide plate 18 by bolts. The output shaft of the third motor 25 is connected to the upper end of the hexagonal sleeve 19 on the right side. The front and rear sides of the connecting frame 2 are connected to the feeding rail 26 by bolts.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 The rotating assembly includes a vertical plate 27, a rotating shaft 28, a spur gear 29, a rack 30, a slotted plate 31, a mounting block 33, and a sliding shaft 34. The top of the left guide rail 16 is bolted to the vertical plate 27 on both the front and rear sides. The upper middle of the vertical plate 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 28. The left end of the rotating shaft 28 is keyed to the spur gear 29. The front and rear sides of the sliding frame 9 are bolted to the rack 30. The rack 30 will mesh with the spur gear 29 during downward movement. The right end of the rotating shaft 28 is connected to the slotted plate 31. The upper part of the vertical plate 27 has a U-shaped opening 32. The top left side of the slide plate 18 is bolted to the mounting block 33. The upper part of the mounting block 33 is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 34. The sliding shaft 34 is located in the slotted plate 31 and the U-shaped opening 32.

[0038] Initially, screws are installed in the feeding track 26, and tightening blocks 23 are fitted onto the screws. Magnets 24 hold the screws in place. The operator places the electric baking tray on the placement plate 13, and the conveyor 14 transports the electric baking tray directly below the electric suction cup 12. Then, multiple heat insulation boards are stacked in the storage frame 3. The output shaft of the first motor 5 is then controlled to rotate, which drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate via gears. The rotating frame 4 drives the sliding frame 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the electric suction cup 12 to rotate, moving it directly above the storage frame 3. Then, the output shaft of the second motor 7 is controlled to rotate, which drives the lead screw 6 to rotate via gearbox 8. The lead screw 6 moves the sliding frame 9 downward, which in turn moves the electric suction cup 12 downward, moving it to the storage frame 3. Inside, the electric suction cup 12 contacts and holds the heat insulation plate at the top of the storage box 3. The first spring 10 is compressed, providing a downward thrust to the electric suction cup 12, ensuring a tight contact between the electric suction cup 12 and the heat insulation plate. This ensures the electric suction cup 12 firmly holds the heat insulation plate. Then, the output shaft of the second motor 7 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction, which in turn drives the lead screw 6 to rotate in the reverse direction via the gearbox 8. The lead screw 6 drives the sliding frame 9 to move upward, which in turn drives the electric suction cup 12 to move upward. The electric suction cup 12 then drives the heat insulation plate upward, removing it from the storage box 3. Finally, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is controlled to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate via the gearbox. The rotating frame 4 then drives the sliding frame 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding frame 9 to rotate. The electric suction cup 12 rotates, positioning itself directly above the electric baking pan. Then, the output shaft of the second motor 7 rotates, driving the lead screw 6 via the gearbox 8. The lead screw 6 moves the sliding frame 9 and sliding bracket 91 downwards. The sliding bracket 91 moves the electric suction cup 12 downwards, and the electric suction cup 12 moves the heat insulation plate downwards, mounting it onto the electric baking pan. At this point, the bottom of the sliding frame 91 contacts the top of the connecting frame 2, stopping the downward movement of the sliding frame 91 and the electric suction cup 12. The sliding frame 9 continues to move downwards, compressing the first spring 10. The sliding frame 9 then moves the rack 30 downwards. During this downward movement, the rack 30 meshes with the spur gear 29, causing the spur gear 29 to rotate. Wheel 29 drives shaft 28 to rotate, shaft 28 drives slotted plate 31 to rotate, slotted plate 31 drives sliding shaft 34 to move. Sliding shaft 34 slides along U-shaped opening 32. Sliding shaft 34 first moves upward, then moves closer to the electric grill pan, and finally moves downward. When sliding shaft 34 moves upward, it drives slide plate 18, tightening block 23, and magnet 24 to move upward. Magnet 24 attracts the screw, so the screw also moves upward with tightening block 23 and magnet 24. When sliding shaft 34 moves closer to the electric grill pan, it drives slide table 17, tightening block 23, and magnet 24 to move closer to the electric grill pan, and the screw also moves closer to the electric grill pan, moving the screw above the electric grill pan. When sliding shaft 34 moves downward...This causes the slide plate 18, tightening block 23, and magnet 24 to move downwards, and the screw also moves downwards. The screw passes through the hole in the heat insulation plate and inserts into the screw hole of the electric baking pan. At this point, the screw stops moving downwards, and the hexagonal sleeve 19 continues to move downwards. The second spring 22 stretches, and when the sliding shaft 34 stops moving downwards, the hexagonal sleeve 19 also stops moving downwards. Then, the output shaft of the third motor 25 is controlled to rotate, driving the right hexagonal sleeve 19 to rotate. The right hexagonal sleeve 19 drives the left hexagonal sleeve 19 to rotate through the sprocket and chain. The hexagonal sleeve 19 drives the hexagonal block 20 to rotate. The rhombus-shaped block 20 drives the slide bar 21 to rotate, which in turn drives the tightening block 23 to rotate. The tightening block 23 then drives the screw to rotate. The second spring 22, under tension, provides a downward pull to the tightening block 23, allowing it to push the screw downwards and screw it into the screw hole of the electric baking pan. This fixes the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking pan, automatically assembling it. Multiple screws can be tightened simultaneously, improving assembly efficiency and ensuring precise placement of the heat insulation plate, thus guaranteeing assembly accuracy and improving product quality. After fixing, the operator... The screws are fed into the feeding track 26 via a vibratory feeder to replenish the screws. Then, the output shaft of the second motor 7 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction, which drives the lead screw 6 to rotate in the reverse direction through the gearbox 8. The lead screw 6 drives the sliding frame 9 to move upward, and the first spring 10 and the second spring 22 return to their original positions. The sliding frame 9 drives the rack 30 and the electric suction cup 12 to move upward. The rack 30 drives the spur gear 29 to rotate in the reverse direction, which drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate in the reverse direction. The rotating shaft 28 drives the slotted plate 31 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the slotted plate 31 drives the sliding shaft 34 to move. The sliding shaft 34 enters along the U-shaped opening 32. The sliding shaft 34 first moves upward, then away from the electric baking pan, and finally downward. The tightening block 23 moves in the same direction as the sliding shaft 34, and will fit onto the screw. If the tightening block 23 is not perfectly aligned with the screw, it will press against the top of the screw, and the second spring 22 will stretch. This will control the output shaft of the third motor 25 to rotate the tightening block 23, ensuring that it is perfectly aligned with the screw. Under the action of the second spring 22, the tightening block 23 moves downward, fitting onto the screw to ensure proper assembly next time.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12It also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a guide frame 35, a positioning plate 36, a third spring 37, and a lifting assembly. The top front and rear sides of the frame 1 are connected to the guide frame 35, and the positioning plate 36 is slidably connected to the guide frame 35. The left and right sides of the guide frame 35 are fitted with the third spring 37. The two ends of the third spring 37 are connected to the guide frame 35 and the positioning plate 36 respectively. The guide frame 35 can support the third spring 37 to prevent the third spring 37 from bending. The lifting assembly is used to lift the positioning plate 36 so that the positioning plate 36 positions the electric baking tray on the placement plate 13.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 12 The lifting assembly includes a contact shaft 38 and a push plate 39. The left and right sides of the positioning plate 36 are rotatably connected to the contact shaft 38. The left and right sides of the bottom of the slide plate 18 are connected to the push plate 39 by bolts. The push plate 39 slides through the mounting plate 15. The lower part of the push plate 39 facing the positioning plate 36 is a slope 40. When the push plate 39 pushes the contact shaft 38, the contact shaft 38 will roll on the push plate 39 to avoid friction between the push plate 39 and the contact shaft 38.

[0041] When the slide 17 moves toward the electric baking pan, the push plate 39 also moves toward the electric baking pan. The push plate 39 pushes the contact shaft 38 upward through the inclined surface 40. The contact shaft 38 drives the positioning plate 36 upward, lifting the positioning plate 36. The third spring 37 is compressed. The positioning plate 36 can position the electric baking pan on the placement plate 13 to ensure that the heat insulation plate can be accurately installed on the electric baking pan. The positioning plate 36 can also limit the electric baking pan to prevent the position of the electric baking pan from shifting.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 It also includes guide rods 41. Guide rods 41 are connected to both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame 91. Two first springs 10 are respectively sleeved on the two guide rods 41. The guide rods 41 can support the first springs 10 and prevent the first springs 10 from bending.

[0043] The present invention also provides a method for using an automated electric baking pan assembly device, comprising the following steps:

[0044] S1: Place the electric baking tray on the placement plate 13, and the conveyor 14 will transport the electric baking tray to the area directly below the electric suction cup 12;

[0045] S2: Control the output shaft of the first motor 5 to rotate, rotate the electric suction cup 12 to the top of the storage frame 3, control the output shaft of the second motor 7 to rotate, move the electric suction cup 12 into the storage frame 3, the electric suction cup 12 sucks up the heat insulation plate in the storage frame 3, control the output shaft of the second motor 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, remove the heat insulation plate from the storage frame 3, control the output shaft of the first motor 5 to rotate, rotate the electric suction cup 12 to the top of the electric baking pan;

[0046] S3: Control the output shaft of the second motor 7 to rotate, drive the electric suction cup 12 to move downward, and the electric suction cup 12 drives the heat insulation plate to move downward, so that the heat insulation plate is installed on the electric baking tray for assembly.

[0047] S4: The rack 30 drives the spur gear 29 to rotate, the spur gear 29 drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 28 drives the slide plate 18 to rotate, so that the screws can be installed on the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan.

[0048] S5: Control the output shaft of the third motor 25 to rotate, drive the tightening block 23 to rotate, the tightening block 23 drives the screw to rotate, screw the screw into the screw hole of the electric baking pan, and fix the heat insulation plate on the electric baking pan.

[0049] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Contents not described in detail in this invention are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automated assembly equipment for electric baking pans, comprising a frame and a connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is connected to the top of the frame, characterized in that, It also includes a storage frame, a rotating frame, a first motor, a lead screw, a second motor, a gearbox, a sliding frame, a first spring, a mounting frame, an electric suction cup, a feeding mechanism, and an installation mechanism. A storage frame for storing the heat insulation board is connected to the top of the connecting frame. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting frame. The first motor is mounted on the top of the connecting frame. The output shaft of the first motor and the rotating frame are driven by gears. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the rotating frame. A gearbox is mounted on the top of the rotating frame. The gearbox has an output shaft and an input shaft. The output shaft of the gearbox is connected to the upper end of the lead screw. A second motor is installed at the top, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the input shaft of the gearbox. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the rotating frame. The lead screw and the sliding frame are connected by threads. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the sliding frame. A first spring is connected between the sliding frame and the sliding frame. A mounting frame is connected to the sliding frame. An electric suction cup for picking up the heat insulation plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. A feeding mechanism is used to transport the electric baking tray to the underside of the electric suction cup. The electric suction cup installs the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray. The mounting mechanism is used to install screws onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking tray to fix the heat insulation plate onto the electric baking tray. The feeding mechanism includes a placement plate and a conveyor. The top of the frame is connected to a placement plate for placing an electric baking pan, and a conveyor is installed on the top of the placement plate for conveying the electric baking pan directly below the electric suction cup. The mounting mechanism includes mounting plates, guide rails, slides, slide plates, hexagonal sleeves, hexagonal blocks, slide rods, second springs, tightening blocks, magnets, a third motor, a feeding track, and a rotating assembly. Two mounting plates are connected to the top of the frame, with guide rails connecting the two mounting plates on both the left and right sides. Slides are slidably connected to the two guide rails on both the front and rear sides, and slide plates are slidably connected inside each slide plate. Hexagonal sleeves are rotatably connected to the bottom left and right sides of each slide plate. The two hexagonal sleeves are driven by a sprocket and chain, and hexagonal blocks are slidably connected inside each hexagonal sleeve. Each slide bar is connected to the bottom and slides through the bottom of the hexagonal sleeve. A second spring connects the hexagonal sleeve and the hexagonal block. Each slide bar is connected to a tightening block and a magnet is connected inside the tightening block. A third motor is installed on the top of each slide plate. The output shaft of the third motor is connected to the upper end of the hexagonal sleeve on the right side. Feeding rails are connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting frame. The screw slides along the feeding rail to the bottom of the slide plate. The tightening block is put on the screw, and the magnet attracts the screw. The rotating component controls the slide plate to rotate and install the screw onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan. The rotating assembly includes a vertical plate, a rotating shaft, a spur gear, a spur rack, a slotted plate, a mounting block, and a sliding shaft. Vertical plates are connected to the top of the left guide rail on both the front and rear sides. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each vertical plate, and a spur gear and a slotted plate are connected to each rotating shaft. Spur racks are connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding frame. U-shaped openings are formed in each vertical plate. Mounting blocks are connected to the top of each sliding plate, and sliding shafts are rotatably connected to each mounting block. The sliding shafts are located within the slotted plate and U-shaped openings. As the spur rack moves downwards, it meshes with the spur gear, causing the spur gear to rotate. The spur gear then drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn causes the sliding plate to rotate. Screws are then installed onto the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan.

2. The automated assembly equipment for electric baking pans according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a guide frame, a positioning plate, a third spring, and a lifting assembly. The top front and rear sides of the frame are connected to the guide frame, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the guide frame. The third spring is connected between the guide frame and the positioning plate. The lifting assembly is used to lift the positioning plate so that the positioning plate positions the electric baking tray on the placement plate.

3. The automated assembly equipment for electric baking pans according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a contact shaft and a push plate. The contact shaft is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and the push plate is connected to the bottom of the slide plate. The push plate slides through the mounting plate. The side of the lower part of the push plate facing the positioning plate is inclined. The push plate pushes the contact shaft upward through the inclined surface to lift the positioning plate and position the electric baking tray on the placement plate.

4. The automated assembly equipment for electric baking pans according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a guide rod, with the guide rod connected inside the sliding frame, and a first spring sleeved on the guide rod.

5. The method of using an automated electric baking pan assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Place the electric baking tray on the placement plate, and the conveyor will transport the electric baking tray directly under the electric suction cup; S2: Control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and rotate the electric suction cup to the top of the storage box. Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, and move the electric suction cup into the storage box. The electric suction cup will hold the heat insulation plate in the storage box. Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate in the opposite direction, and remove the heat insulation plate from the storage box. Control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate, and rotate the electric suction cup to the top of the electric baking pan. S3: Control the output shaft of the second motor to rotate, which drives the electric suction cup to move downward. The electric suction cup drives the heat insulation plate to move downward, and the heat insulation plate is installed on the electric baking tray for assembly. S4: The rack drives the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the slide plate to rotate, so that the screws can be installed on the heat insulation plate and the electric baking pan; S5: Controls the output shaft of the third motor to rotate, which drives the tightening block to rotate. The tightening block drives the screw to rotate, screwing the screw into the screw hole of the electric baking pan, thus fixing the heat insulation plate on the electric baking pan.

Citation Information

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