Special tool for cleaning forklift

Abstract

The invention discloses a special forklift cleaning tool which comprises a forklift body and further comprises a cleaning device detachably connected with the forklift body, an enclosed cleaning space is formed by the cleaning device at the front end of the forklift body, and the cleaning device comprises an enclosing plate. The surrounding plate comprises a main body plate and an auxiliary body plate connected with the main body plate, the auxiliary body plate can rotate relative to the main body plate, cleaning parts are detachably connected to the surrounding plate, the cleaning parts are arranged along the end face of the main body plate at intervals, and cleaning air channels are formed in the cleaning parts; the lower portion of the main body plate is connected with the supporting parts in a welded mode, the multiple supporting parts are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction of the main body plate, and the forklift main body and the sweeping device are detachably connected through bolts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of industrial cleaning, and particularly relates to a special cleaning tool for forklifts. Background Art

[0002] During on-site production, when loading in the concentrate storage yard, concentrate will be scattered on the ground. Since the loader is relatively large in size and the shovel tip is made of manganese steel, it is easy to damage the ground when cleaning the scattered concentrate, and it is also impossible to completely clean the scattered concentrate on the ground. Especially when operating near the fence, it is easy to cause danger, and only manual cleaning can be relied on, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] In view of the above factors, a special cleaning tool for forklifts is provided, which enables the on-site operating forklift to be transformed into a site cleaning tool at any time, saving labor. It can be installed on the forklift and plays a very good role in cleaning dry ore on the ground in the storage yard, greatly saving the manual cleaning time and reducing the work intensity of employees. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special cleaning tool for forklifts to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: A special cleaning tool for forklifts includes a forklift main body, and further includes a cleaning device detachably connected to the forklift main body. The cleaning device forms an enclosed cleaning space at the front end position of the forklift main body;

[0006] The cleaning device includes an enclosing plate, the enclosing plate includes a main body plate and a sub-body plate connected to the main body plate, and the sub-body plate can rotate relative to the main body plate;

[0007] The enclosing plate is detachably connected with a cleaning part, the cleaning parts are arranged at intervals along the end face of the main body plate, and a cleaning air duct is arranged on the cleaning part;

[0008] The lower part of the main body plate is connected with a supporting part by welding, and several supporting parts are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the main body plate.

[0009] Further, the detachable connection between the forklift main body and the cleaning device is a bolt connection;

[0010] The rear end of the cleaning device is connected with a connecting part matching with the forklift main body by bolts or welding. The connecting part is arranged in a hollow groove structure, and a positioning installation hole is arranged on the connecting part, and the positioning installation hole cooperates with the positioning hole channel at the front end of the forklift main body.

[0011] Further, the auxiliary body plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body plate, and the auxiliary body plates are hinged to the main body plate. The positioning ends are detachably connected to the main body plate and are symmetrically arranged. Electric push rods are fixedly arranged on the positioning ends and are connected to the auxiliary body plates.

[0012] Further, two sets of electric push rods are provided, and the two sets of electric push rods are respectively located at the upper / lower spaced positioning ends;

[0013] The height of the lower positioning end is at half of the height of the main body plate.

[0014] Further, the surrounding plate is arranged in a steel plate structure. The main body plate of the surrounding plate consists of two parts. The upper half of the main body plate is arranged in a solid plate structure, and the lower half of the main body plate is arranged in a hollow structure. A rubber layer is arranged in the hollow structure of the lower half of the main body plate, and the rubber layer extends 3-5 mm out of the end face of the main body plate;

[0015] The auxiliary body plate of the surrounding plate is entirely arranged in a hollow structure, and a rubber layer is arranged in the hollow structure, and the rubber layer extends 3-5 mm out of the end face of the main body plate;

[0016] Further, the detachable connection between the surrounding plate and the cleaning part is a plug-in connection, and the cleaning part can be inserted into the track groove opened on the surrounding plate along the longitudinal direction of the surrounding plate;

[0017] The rear end of the cleaning part is connected to a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is provided with a track block similar to the track groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the cleaning part.

[0018] Further, the cleaning part is a hollow frame structure. Two cleaning air ducts are arranged in the cleaning part, and the outlets of the cleaning air ducts are arranged at upper and lower intervals at the outlet position outside the cleaning part;

[0019] The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are provided with a first outlet and a second outlet. The first outlet is below, and the second outlet is above the first outlet;

[0020] A wind shield is arranged above the second outlet, and the wind shield extends forward along the end face of the cleaning part;

[0021] The second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning part and is not in the same plane as the first outlet. Both the first outlet and the second outlet are inclined.

[0022] Further, the support part connected to the lower part of the main body plate by welding is of a main structure or a plate structure, and there is at least a 10 - centimeter distance between the bottom of the support part and the bottom of the surrounding plate.

[0023] A method for using a special cleaning tool for forklifts specifically includes the following steps;

[0024] The rear end of the cleaning device is connected to a connecting part that cooperates with the forklift main body by bolts or welding. The connecting part is arranged in a hollow groove structure, and alignment installation holes are provided on the connecting part. The alignment installation holes cooperate with the positioning hole channels at the front end of the forklift main body;

[0025] The cleaning part is fitted with the surrounding plate through the track block on the connecting rod. The cleaning part can be inserted into the track groove opened on the surrounding plate along the longitudinal direction of the surrounding plate through the track block;

[0026] The angle between the auxiliary body plate and the main body plate can be controlled by an electric push rod. When operating near the enclosure, the angle between the auxiliary body plate and the main body plate can be controlled by the electric push rod to facilitate cleaning;

[0027] The cleaning part is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air ducts are arranged inside the cleaning part. The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are arranged at intervals up and down at the outlet position outside the cleaning part;

[0028] The scattered concentrate at the front end of the surrounding plate is controlled and blown by two different cleaning air ducts. The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are provided with a first outlet and a second outlet. The first outlet is below, the second outlet is above the first outlet, the second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning part and is not in the same plane as the first outlet, and both the first outlet and the second outlet are inclined.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0030] In order to facilitate detachable replacement in the use state, the disassembly method between the forklift main body and the cleaning device is bolt connection; the rear end of the cleaning device is connected to a connecting part that cooperates with the forklift main body by bolts or welding. The connecting part is arranged in a hollow groove structure, and alignment installation holes are provided on the connecting part. The alignment installation holes cooperate with the positioning hole channels at the front end of the forklift main body.

[0031] In order to facilitate the setting of different outlets of the cleaning air duct in the use state, the present invention can blow and sweep the scattered concentrate by wind pressure during use. The cleaning part is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air are arranged in the cleaning part. The outlets of the cleaning air duct are arranged at intervals up and down at the outer outlet position of the cleaning part 4; the outlets of the cleaning air duct are provided with a first outlet and a second outlet. The first outlet is below, and the second outlet is above the first outlet. The second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning part and is not in the same plane as the first outlet. Both the first outlet and the second outlet are inclined.

[0032] The present invention adopts a modular setting, which is convenient for assembly in the use state. It can be operated alone with the surrounding plate or operated in cooperation with the cleaning part and the surrounding plate, enabling the on-site forklift to be transformed into a site cleaning tool at any time, saving labor, and can be installed on the forklift, playing a very good role in cleaning the dry ore on the ground in the cleaning yard, greatly saving the manual cleaning time and reducing the work intensity of employees.

[0033] Brief Description of the Drawings

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a schematic top view of the surrounding plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the cleaning part of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body plate of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the first outlet and the second outlet of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 is a schematic plan view of the auxiliary body plate of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the auxiliary body plate of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0044] As Figure 1-7 shown, a special cleaning tool for a forklift includes a forklift main body 1, and further includes a cleaning device 2 detachably connected to the forklift main body 1. The cleaning device 2 forms an enclosed cleaning space at the front end position of the forklift main body 1;

[0045] The cleaning device 2 includes an enclosing plate 3. The enclosing plate 3 includes a main body plate 31 and a sub-body plate 32 connected to the main body plate 31. The sub-body plate 32 can rotate relative to the main body plate 31;

[0046] A cleaning part 4 is detachably connected to the enclosing plate 3. The cleaning parts 4 are arranged at intervals along the end face of the main body plate 31, and a cleaning air duct 5 is arranged on the cleaning part 4;

[0047] A support part 6 is connected to the lower part of the main body plate 31 by welding. A plurality of support parts 6 are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the main body plate 31.

[0048] For the convenience of detachable replacement in the use state, the detachable connection between the forklift main body 1 and the cleaning device 2 is a bolt connection;

[0049] The rear end of the cleaning device 2 is connected to a connection part 7 that cooperates with the forklift main body 1 by bolts or welding. The connection part 7 is arranged in a hollow groove structure, and a positioning installation hole 8 is arranged on the connection part 7. The positioning installation hole 8 cooperates with a positioning hole channel 9 at the front end of the forklift main body 1.

[0050] To facilitate the control of the angle between the auxiliary body plate and the main body plate in the use state, the auxiliary body plates 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body plate 31, and the auxiliary body plates 32 are hingedly connected to the main body plate 31. The positioning ends 10 are detachably connected to the main body plate 31 and are symmetrically arranged. An electric push rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the positioning end 10 and is connected to the auxiliary body plate 32. When connecting the electric push rod 11 and the auxiliary body plate 32, in order to avoid interference between the electric push rod 11 and the auxiliary body plate, the connection position between the electric push rod 11 and the auxiliary body plate 32 is connected by a hinge method.

[0051] Two groups of the electric push rods 11 are provided, and the two groups of the electric push rods 11 are respectively located at the upper / lower spaced positioning ends 10;

[0052] The height of the lower positioning end 10 is located at half of the height of the main body plate 31.

[0053] To facilitate the extension of the service life of the surrounding plate and reduce the weight in the use state, the surrounding plate 3 is provided with a steel plate structure. The main body plate 31 of the surrounding plate 3 is composed of two parts. The upper half of the main body plate 31 is provided with a solid plate structure, and the lower half of the main body plate 31 is provided with a hollow structure. A rubber layer 12 is arranged in the lower half of the hollow structure of the main body plate 31, and the rubber layer 12 extends 3-5 mm out of the end face of the main body plate;

[0054] The auxiliary body plate 32 of the surrounding plate 3 is integrally provided with a hollow structure, and a rubber layer 12 is arranged in the hollow structure. The rubber layer 12 extends 3-5 mm out of the end face of the main body plate 31;

[0055] To facilitate detachable replacement in the use state, the detachable connection between the surrounding plate 3 and the cleaning part 4 is a plug-in connection. The cleaning part 4 can be inserted into the track groove 13 opened on the surrounding plate 3 along the longitudinal direction of the surrounding plate;

[0056] The rear end of the cleaning part 4 is connected to the connecting rod 14. One end of the connecting rod 14 is provided with a track block similar to the track groove, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the rear end of the cleaning part 4.

[0057] The above structure is detachably connected, which is convenient for disassembly in the use state and can be installed according to the use needs. The cleaning part 4 can be not used or can be used in cooperation with the surrounding plate.

[0058] In order to facilitate setting different outlets of the cleaning air duct in the use state, the scattered concentrate can be purged by the wind pressure during use. The cleaning part 4 is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air ducts 5 are arranged in the cleaning part. The outlets of the cleaning air ducts 5 are arranged at intervals up and down at the outlet position outside the cleaning part 4;

[0059] The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are provided with a first outlet 16 and a second outlet 17. The first outlet 16 is below, and the second outlet 17 is above the first outlet 16;

[0060] The inlet of the cleaning air duct is arranged above the cleaning part. The inlet of the cleaning air duct is connected to an externally placed electric-powered air pump through a pipeline. Among them, the air pump is placed in the control room of the forklift main body.

[0061] A wind baffle is arranged above the second outlet, and the wind baffle extends forward along the end face of the cleaning part.

[0062] The second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning part and is not in the same plane as the first outlet. Both the first outlet and the second outlet are inclined.

[0063] In order to facilitate the centralized accumulation of excessive scattered concentrate at the front end of the main board in the use state, it is separated by the support part. The support part connected to the lower part of the main board by welding is a main structure or a plate structure, and there is at least a 10-centimeter distance between the bottom of the support part and the bottom of the surrounding board.

[0064] A method for using a special forklift cleaning tool specifically includes the following steps;

[0065] Connect the rear end of the cleaning device 2 to the connecting part that cooperates with the forklift main body 1 by bolts or welding. The connecting part is arranged in a hollow groove structure, and positioning installation holes are arranged on the connecting part. The positioning installation holes cooperate with the positioning hole channels at the front end of the forklift main body 1;

[0066] Connect the cleaning part through the track block on the connecting rod. The cleaning part cooperates with the surrounding board through the track block, and the cleaning part can be inserted into the track groove opened on the surrounding board along the longitudinal direction of the surrounding board;

[0067] The angle between the auxiliary board and the main board can be controlled by the electric push rod. When operating near the enclosure, the angle between the auxiliary board and the main board can be controlled by the electric push rod to facilitate cleaning;

[0068] The cleaning part is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air ducts are arranged in the cleaning part. The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are arranged at intervals up and down at the outlet position outside the cleaning part;

[0069] The scattered concentrate at the front end of the enclosure plate is controlled and blown by two different cleaning air ducts. The outlets of the cleaning air ducts are provided with a first outlet and a second outlet. The first outlet is below, and the second outlet is above the first outlet. The second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning part and is not in the same plane as the first outlet. Both the first outlet and the second outlet are inclined.

[0070] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0071] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A forklift cleaning tool, comprising a forklift body, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning device detachably connected to the forklift body, wherein the cleaning device forms an enclosed cleaning space at the front end of the forklift body; The cleaning device comprises a closing plate, wherein the closing plate comprises a main plate and a secondary plate connected to the main plate, and the secondary plate can rotate relative to the main plate; The enclosing plate is detachably connected to a cleaning part, the cleaning part is arranged at intervals along the end surface of the main body plate, and a cleaning air duct is arranged on the cleaning part; The lower part of the main body plate is connected with a support part by welding. A plurality of support parts are provided and are arranged at intervals along the transverse direction of the main body plate.

2. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly connection between the forklift body and the cleaning device is a bolt connection; The rear end of the cleaning device is connected to a connecting part that cooperates with the forklift body by bolts or welding. The connecting part adopts a hollow groove structure, and a positioning installation hole is provided on the connecting part. The positioning installation hole cooperates with the positioning hole at the front end of the forklift body.

3. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary body plate is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body plate, and the auxiliary body plate is hingedly connected to the main body plate. The main body plate is detachably connected to the positioning end, and the positioning end is symmetrically arranged. The positioning end is fixedly provided with an electric push rod connected to the auxiliary body plate.

4. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric push rods are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the electric push rods are respectively located at the upper / lower spaced positioning ends; the height of the lower positioning end is located at half the height of the main body plate.

5. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The enclosed plate is a steel plate structure, and the main body of the enclosed plate consists of two parts. The upper half of the main body is a solid plate structure, and the lower half of the main body is a hollow structure. A rubber layer is arranged in the hollow structure of the lower half of the main body, and the rubber layer extends 3-5 mm from the end surface of the main body; The auxiliary body plate of the enclosed plate is arranged as a hollow structure as a whole, and a rubber layer is arranged in the hollow structure, and the rubber layer extends 3-5 mm from the end surface of the main body plate.

6. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detachable connection between the closing plate and the cleaning part is a plug-in connection, and the cleaning part can be inserted into the track groove provided on the closing plate along the longitudinal direction of the closing plate; The rear end of the cleaning part is connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a track block similar to the track groove, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear end of the cleaning part.

7. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning part is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air ducts are arranged in the cleaning part, and the outlets of the cleaning air ducts are arranged at intervals above and below the outlet positions outside the cleaning part; The outlet of the cleaning air duct is provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, the first outlet is at the bottom, and the second outlet is located above the first outlet; A windshield is provided above the second outlet, and the windshield extends forward along the end surface of the cleaning portion; The second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning portion and is not on the same plane as the first outlet, and both the first outlet and the second outlet are arranged obliquely.

8. The forklift cleaning tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support portion connected by welding below the main plate is a main structure or a plate structure, and a distance of at least 10 centimeters is left between the bottom of the support portion and the bottom of the enclosed plate.

9. A method for using the forklift cleaning tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: The rear end of the cleaning device is connected to the connecting part that matches the forklift body by bolts or welding. The connecting part adopts a hollow groove structure. A positioning installation hole is provided on the connecting part. The positioning installation hole matches the positioning hole at the front end of the forklift body. The cleaning part is passed through the track block on the connecting rod, and the cleaning part cooperates with the closing plate through the track block, and the cleaning part can be inserted into the track groove opened on the closing plate along the longitudinal direction of the closing plate; The electric push rod can control the angle between the auxiliary plate and the main plate. When working near the fence, the electric push rod can control the angle between the auxiliary plate and the main plate to facilitate cleaning; The cleaning part is a hollow frame structure, and two groups of cleaning air ducts are arranged in the cleaning part, and the outlets of the cleaning air ducts are arranged at intervals above and below the outlet positions outside the cleaning part; The scattered concentrate at the front end of the enclosing plate is blown away by controlled wind through two sets of different cleaning air ducts, and the outlets of the cleaning air ducts are provided with a first outlet and a second outlet, wherein the first outlet is at the bottom and the second outlet is located above the first outlet, and the second outlet extends to the outside of the cleaning portion and is not on the same plane as the first outlet, and the first outlet and the second outlet are both arranged at an incline.

Images