A pearl wool performance multidimensional detection equipment

CN120213600BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28无锡忆嘉包装材料制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510418821.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前现有技术中,在使用珍珠棉性能多维度检测设备进行检测工作时,将珍珠棉放于设备的输送机构上,通过输送机构对珍珠棉进行输送,当珍珠棉经过抗拉检测机构和抗压检测机构时分别对珍珠棉进行检测,由于其上的抗压检测机构和抗拉检测机构是分别单独设置的,检测工作也是分别进行的,这就导致设备的成本较高,检测工作较为繁琐

Benefits of technology

1.本发明所述的一种珍珠棉性能多维度检测设备,通过设置的弧形翻转板、固定压杆和拉动组件等结构,通过拉动组件使弧形翻转板带动固定压杆进行翻转,完成珍珠棉放置后在弹性件A的作用下使固定压杆复位,从而对珍珠棉的位置进行固定,完成检测后,通过拉动组件再次使两个固定压杆抬起,即可解除对珍珠棉的固定,从而达到快速对珍珠棉固定和解除固定的效果,操作方便,有效提高检测效率。

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of performance detection of pearl wool, in particular to a multi-dimensional performance detection device for pearl wool, which comprises a workbench, both sides of the workbench are provided with moving plates, the inner wall of the moving plate is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed with a rotating ring, the outer wall of the rotating ring is fixedly installed with arc-shaped turnover plates, and the bottoms of the two arc-shaped turnover plates are respectively fixedly installed with elastic members A between the tops of the two moving plates. The arc-shaped turnover plates drive the fixed pressing rods to turn over through the pulling assembly, the fixed pressing rods are reset under the action of the elastic members A after the pearl wool is placed, so that the position of the pearl wool is fixed, after the detection is completed, the two fixed pressing rods are lifted again through the pulling assembly, the fixing of the pearl wool is released, the effect of quickly fixing and releasing the pearl wool is achieved, the operation is convenient, and the detection efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of EPE foam performance testing technology, specifically a multi-dimensional testing device for EPE foam performance. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-dimensional EPE foam refers to a type of EPE foam material with multiple properties and applications. It is usually made in the form of a continuous closed-cell structure and is a commonly used packaging and protective material. It is typically used for cushioning, isolation, and protection of goods. To ensure its effectiveness and reliability in protecting goods, EPE foam needs to be tested for tensile and compressive strength to assess the stability and load-bearing capacity of the material. When testing EPE foam, multi-dimensional EPE foam performance testing equipment is required, and the testing mechanisms set on it can test various properties of EPE foam separately.

[0003] In current technologies, when using multi-dimensional testing equipment for EPE foam performance, the EPE foam is placed on the conveying mechanism of the equipment and transported by the conveying mechanism. When the EPE foam passes through the tensile strength testing mechanism and the compressive strength testing mechanism, the EPE foam is tested separately. Since the compressive strength testing mechanism and the tensile strength testing mechanism are set up separately, the testing work is also carried out separately, which leads to high equipment costs and cumbersome testing work.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: The present invention provides a multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton, including a working plate, with movable plates on both sides of the working plate, a rotating shaft fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable plate, a rotating ring rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped flipping plate fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating ring, an elastic element A fixedly installed between the bottom of the two arc-shaped flipping plates and the top of the two movable plates, a fixed pressure rod fixedly installed at the end of the arc-shaped flipping plate away from the rotating ring, a compression and tensile strength testing component installed at the bottom of the working plate, and the fixed pressure rod detecting the compression and tensile strength of the pearl cotton through the compression and tensile strength testing component, and a pulling component provided at the bottom of the working plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the working plate is provided with a pearl cotton body, the pearl cotton body is located between the moving plate and the fixed pressure rod, the back of the working plate is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, the bottom of the horizontal section of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a single-axis cylinder, the output shaft of the single-axis cylinder is fixedly installed with a thickness detection plate, and the thickness detection plate is located above the pearl cotton body.

[0008] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes a fixed base fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, a dual-axis cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed base, a receiving block fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped flip plate, a connecting rope fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving block, and guide wheels fixedly installed on the sides of the two moving plates that are far apart from each other, with the connecting rope overlapping the outer wall of the guide wheels.

[0009] Preferably, the compressive and tensile testing component includes a connector fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder, a compression ball is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connector, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression ball, a force-bearing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating ring away from the arc-shaped flip plate, and the connecting rod is located inside the force-bearing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a back positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate, and a translation plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two output shafts of the dual-axis cylinder. A center positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the translation plate. The outer wall of the center positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the working plate and the moving plate. The end of the center positioning plate away from the translation plate extends to the top of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, a stop block is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two movable plates, and the two stop blocks are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped flip plates.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of elastic elements B are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods, and a pressure block is fixedly installed between one end of the plurality of elastic elements B, and the pressure block is slidably installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods.

[0013] Preferably, the thickness detection plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting rods on its top, and the outer walls of the two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. The outer wall of each centering positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with limiting sliders, and the outer walls of the limiting sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding moving plates.

[0014] Preferably, a set of guide rails is fixedly installed on each side of the working plates that are far apart from each other, and the outer walls of the two sets of guide rails are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two moving plates respectively.

[0015] Preferably, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, and a plurality of support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The multi-dimensional performance testing device for pearl cotton described in this invention, through the setting of an arc-shaped flipping plate, fixed pressure rods, and a pulling component, etc., the arc-shaped flipping plate is driven by the pulling component to flip the fixed pressure rods. After the pearl cotton is placed, the fixed pressure rods are reset under the action of elastic element A, thereby fixing the position of the pearl cotton. After the test is completed, the two fixed pressure rods are lifted again by pulling the component, thereby releasing the fixation of the pearl cotton. This achieves the effect of quickly fixing and unfixing the pearl cotton, which is convenient to operate and effectively improves the testing efficiency.

[0017] 2. The multi-dimensional testing device for EPE foam performance described in this invention, through the setting of compressive and tensile testing components and biaxial cylinders, allows for compression testing of the EPE foam body after the device has fixed the EPE foam. The biaxial cylinder continues to extend, causing the fixing pressure rod to compress the EPE foam body. When the EPE foam is compressed to its maximum value, the EPE foam body will be stretched, at which point tensile testing can be performed. This allows for rapid testing of the compressive and tensile strength of the EPE foam body, increasing the convenience of testing and eliminating the need for multiple devices or mechanisms to perform compression and tensile testing separately, thus reducing costs.

[0018] 3. The multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton described in this invention, through the setting of elastic element B and pressure block and other structures, when the two fixed pressure rods are raised, one side of the pearl cotton body loses its fixation while the other side is temporarily fixed by the pressure block. At this time, the tension generated by the deformation of the pearl cotton body can be relieved, thereby preventing the pearl cotton body from flying out due to the tension generated by its own deformation when both sides of the pearl cotton body lose their fixation at the same time, thus increasing the safety of the device during use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the working plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the working plate of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped flip plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the load-bearing plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed pressure bar structure of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Working plate; 2. Moving plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Rotating ring; 5. Arc-shaped flipping plate; 6. Elastic component A; 7. Fixed pressure rod; 8. Pearl cotton body; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Single-axis cylinder; 11. Thickness detection plate; 12. Fixed seat; 13. Double-axis cylinder; 14. Support block; 15. Connecting rope; 16. Guide wheel; 17. Connecting component; 18. Extrusion ball; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Force plate; 21. Translation plate; 22. Centering positioning plate; 23. Abutment block; 24. Elastic component B; 25. Pressure block; 26. Limiting rod; 27. Limiting slider; 28. Guide rail; 29. ​​Base; 30. Support leg; 31. Back positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a multi-dimensional performance testing device for pearl cotton includes a working plate 1. Movable plates 2 are provided on both sides of the working plate 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable plate 2. A rotating ring 4 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. An arc-shaped flipping plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating ring 4. Elastic elements A6 are fixedly installed between the bottom of the two arc-shaped flipping plates 5 and the top of the two movable plates 2, respectively. A fixed pressure rod 7 is fixedly installed at the end of the arc-shaped flipping plate 5 away from the rotating ring 4. A compressive and tensile strength testing component is installed at the bottom of the working plate 1. The fixed pressure rod 7 detects the compressive and tensile strength of the pearl cotton through the compressive and tensile strength testing component. A pulling component is provided at the bottom of the working plate 1. When testing the pearl cotton, the pulling component pulls the two arc-shaped flipping plates 5. The arc-shaped flipping plates 5 rotate around the rotating shaft 3 using the rotating ring 4. The rotation of the arc-shaped flipping plates 5 drives the two fixed pressure rods 7 to... The components are flipped in opposite directions, at which point the elastic element A6 is in an elongated state. The pearl cotton to be tested is then placed on top of the work plate 1. After the pearl cotton is placed, the pulling assembly moves in the opposite direction, and the arc-shaped flipping plate 5 resets under the reverse elastic force of the elastic element A6. After the arc-shaped flipping plate 5 resets, the two fixed pressure rods 7, together with the two moving plates 2, clamp the two sides of the pearl cotton, thus fixing its position. Once the pearl cotton is fixed, testing begins. After testing is completed, the two fixed pressure rods 7 are lifted again by pulling the assembly, releasing the pearl cotton from its fixation. This achieves quick fixing and unfixing of the pearl cotton, making operation convenient and effectively improving testing efficiency. During testing, the compression and tensile testing components, together with the fixed pressure rods 7, compress the pearl cotton to achieve compression testing. Simultaneously, with the moving plates 2, the pearl cotton can be pulled from both sides to elongate, thus achieving tensile testing.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a pearl cotton body 8 is provided on the top of the working plate 1. The pearl cotton body 8 is located between the moving plate 2 and the fixed pressure rod 7. A fixed frame 9 is fixedly installed on the back of the working plate 1. A single-axis cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal section of the fixed frame 9. A thickness detection plate 11 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the single-axis cylinder 10. The thickness detection plate 11 is located above the pearl cotton body 8. The pearl cotton body 8 is located below the thickness detection plate 11. When performing thickness detection, the single-axis cylinder 10 is activated. The single-axis cylinder 10 will drive the thickness detection plate 11 to move down. After moving down, the thickness detection plate 11 will fit against the top of the pearl cotton body 8, thereby detecting the thickness of the pearl cotton body 8.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the pulling assembly includes a fixed base 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate 1. A dual-axis cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed base 12. A receiving block 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped flip plate 5. A connecting rope 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving block 14. A guide wheel 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the two moving plates 2 that are far apart from each other. The connecting rope 15 overlaps the outer wall of the guide wheel 16. When the fixed pressure rod 7 needs to be raised, the dual-axis cylinder 13 will retract. When the dual-axis cylinder 13 retracts, its two output shafts will simultaneously pull the connecting rope 15 through the pushing assembly. The connecting rope 15 will then pull the receiving block 14. When the receiving block 14 moves, it will drive the arc-shaped flip plate 5 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3. When the arc-shaped flip plate 5 rotates, it will drive the fixed pressure rod 7 at one end to be raised. Similarly, when the fixed pressure rod 7 needs to be lowered, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 will extend, the connecting rope 15 will be released, the arc-shaped flip plate 5 will be reset, and the fixed pressure rod 7 will be lowered.

[0025] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the compressive and tensile testing assembly includes a connector 17 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13. A compression ball 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connector 17, and a connecting rod 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression ball 18. A force-bearing plate 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating ring 4 away from the arc-shaped flip plate 5, and the connecting rod 19 is located inside the force-bearing plate 20. When the fixed pressure rod 7 descends under the action of the elastic element A6 to clamp the pearl cotton body 8, the two output shafts of the dual-axis cylinder 13 continue to extend, thereby pushing the connector 17 to continue moving to both sides. When the connector 17 moves, it drives the compression ball 18 to move. When the compression ball 18 moves, it squeezes the force-bearing plate 20. The squeezed force-bearing plate 20 drives the rotating ring 4 to rotate. When the rotating ring 4 rotates, it drives the arc-shaped flip plate 5 to rotate towards the pearl cotton body 8, thereby increasing the clamping force of the fixed pressure rod 7 on the pearl cotton body 8. The pressure is applied by the fixed pressure rod 7, which compresses the pearl cotton body 8 to measure the deformation and recovery ability of the pearl cotton under pressure, thereby assessing its protective performance in practical applications and realizing the compressive strength test of the pearl cotton body 8. When the fixed pressure rod 7 is pressed down to its maximum value, it can no longer move. At this time, the two moving plates 2 will be pushed to move to both sides by the continued extension of the dual-axis cylinder 13. When the moving plates 2 move to both sides, they will work with the fixed pressure rod 7 to stretch the pearl cotton body 8 to both sides. The extension of the dual-axis cylinder 13 stretches the pearl cotton body 8, and the stretching distance of the pearl cotton body 8 is measured. Based on the measurement results, the tensile strength of the pearl cotton body 8 can be calculated, so that the compressive and tensile strength tests of the pearl cotton body 8 can be performed quickly, increasing the convenience of the test and eliminating the need to use multiple devices to perform compressive and tensile tests separately, thus reducing costs.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, a back positioning plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the work plate 1. Translation plates 21 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both output shafts of the dual-axis cylinder 13. A centering positioning plate 22 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the translation plates 21. The outer wall of the centering positioning plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the work plate 1 and the moving plate 2. The end of the centering positioning plate 22 away from the translation plates 21 extends above the moving plate 2. When placing the pearl cotton body 8, the dual-axis cylinder 13 is first activated to retract, causing the fixed pressure rod 7 to lift. Then, the pearl cotton body 8 is placed above the work plate 1 and the pearl cotton... One side of the cotton body 8 is attached to the back positioning plate 31. Then, the dual-axis cylinder 13 is activated again to retract. During this retraction, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 connected to the translation plate 21 will retract, thereby driving the two translation plates 21 to move closer. When the translation plates 21 move closer, they will drive the centering positioning plate 22 to move closer to each other. After the centering positioning plate 22 moves closer to each other, it will center the placed pearl cotton body 8, thereby achieving the effect of rapid positioning of the pearl cotton body 8, ensuring that the pearl cotton body 8 is in the middle position, and thus ensuring the accuracy of subsequent testing.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figures 4 to 5 As shown, each of the two movable plates 2 has a stop block 23 fixedly installed on its top. The two stop blocks 23 are located on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped flip plates 5. After the device completes the tensile test, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 will retract. When the output shaft retracts, the connecting rope 15 will pull the arc-shaped flip plate 5 upward through the receiving block 14. At this time, the pearl cotton body 8 can be removed. When the arc-shaped flip plate 5 is in contact with the stop block 23, the arc-shaped flip plate 5 will flip to its maximum value. At this time, the arc-shaped flip plate 5 can no longer rotate. As the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 continues to retract, it will pull the two movable plates 2 closer to each other, thereby achieving the effect of automatic reset of the movable plates 2.

[0028] like Figures 6 to 7 As shown, several elastic elements B24 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods 7. A pressure block 25 is fixedly installed between one end of each elastic element B24. The pressure block 25 is slidably installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods 7. When the pearl cotton body 8 that has been tested is removed, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 will retract to lift the two fixed pressure rods 7. When the fixed pressure rods 7 are lifted, the elastic element B24 provided on the inner side of one of the fixed pressure rods 7 will extend under its own elastic force, causing the pressure block 25 to briefly press down on one side of the pearl cotton body 8. That is, when the two fixed pressure rods 7 are lifted, one side of the pearl cotton body 8 loses its fixation while the other side is temporarily fixed by the pressure block 25. At this time, the tension generated by the deformation of the pearl cotton body 8 can be relieved, thereby preventing the pearl cotton body 8 from flying out due to the tension generated by its own deformation when both sides of the pearl cotton body 8 lose their fixation at the same time, thus increasing the safety of the device during use.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, limit rods 26 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the thickness detection plate 11. The outer walls of the two limit rods 26 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 9. Limit sliders 27 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of each centering positioning plate 22. The outer walls of the limit sliders 27 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding moving plates 2. The limit rods 26 limit the thickness detection plate 11 to ensure that the thickness detection plate 11 can move in a preset direction and prevent the thickness detection plate 11 from deviating during movement, which would affect the detection accuracy. The limit sliders 27 can ensure that the centering positioning plate 22 can move in a preset direction. At the same time, the limit sliders 27 can limit the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 to prevent the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 from tilting.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a set of guide rails 28 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the working plates 1. The outer walls of the two sets of guide rails 28 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two moving plates 2 respectively. The guide rails 28 can limit the movement of the moving plates 2, ensuring the stability and reliability of the moving plates 2 during movement, ensuring that the moving plates 2 can move along the preset trajectory, and preventing the moving plates 2 from deviating during movement.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a base 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate 1, and the top of the base 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail 28. The bottom of the moving plate 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base 29. Several support legs 30 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 29. The base 29 fixes the working plate 1 and the guide rail 28, increasing the stability of the connection between the guide rail 28 and the working plate 1. At the same time, the base 29 supports the moving plate 2 to ensure the stability of the moving plate 2. The support legs 30 support the entire device, keeping the device at a suitable height for easy use.

[0032] Working principle: When testing pearl cotton, the pulling assembly pulls two arc-shaped flip plates 5. The arc-shaped flip plates 5 rotate around the rotating shaft 3 using the rotating ring 4. The rotation of the arc-shaped flip plates 5 causes the two fixed pressure rods 7 to flip in a direction away from each other. At this time, the elastic element A6 is in an elongated state. Then, the pearl cotton to be tested is placed on top of the working plate 1. After the pearl cotton is placed, the pulling assembly moves in the opposite direction. The arc-shaped flip plates 5 will reset under the action of the reverse elastic force of the elastic element A6. After the arc-shaped flip plates 5 reset, the two fixed pressure rods 7 will cooperate with the two The movable plate 2 clamps both sides of the pearl cotton, thus fixing its position. After the pearl cotton is fixed, the test begins. After the test is completed, the two fixing rods 7 are lifted again by pulling the assembly, which releases the pearl cotton from the fixation. This achieves the effect of quickly fixing and unfixing the pearl cotton, making the operation convenient and effectively improving the testing efficiency. During the testing process, the compression and tensile testing assembly, together with the fixing rods 7, compresses the pearl cotton to achieve compression testing. At the same time, with the movable plate 2, the pearl cotton can be pulled from both sides to elongate, thereby achieving tensile testing.

[0033] When the fixed pressure rod 7 needs to be raised, the dual-axis cylinder 13 retracts. During this retraction, the output shafts at both ends of the dual-axis cylinder 13 simultaneously pull the connecting rope 15 via the push assembly. The connecting rope 15 then pulls the receiving block 14. As the receiving block 14 moves, it causes the arc-shaped flip plate 5 to rotate around the rotating shaft 3. The rotation of the arc-shaped flip plate 5 causes one end of the fixed pressure rod 7 to rise. Similarly, when the fixed pressure rod 7 needs to be lowered, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 extends, releasing the connecting rope 15 and resetting the arc-shaped flip plate 5, thus lowering the fixed pressure rod 7. After the fixed pressure rod 7 lowers under the action of the elastic element A6 and clamps the pearl cotton body 8, the two output shafts of the dual-axis cylinder 13 continue to extend, pushing the connecting piece 17 to continue moving to both sides. The movement of the connecting piece 17 causes the compression ball 18 to move, which in turn compresses the force plate 20. The compressed force plate 20 then causes the rotating ring 4 to rotate. 4. When rotating, the arc-shaped flipping plate 5 will rotate towards the pearl cotton body 8, thereby increasing the clamping force of the fixed pressure rod 7 on the pearl cotton body 8. At this time, the fixed pressure rod 7 will squeeze the pearl cotton body 8, measuring the degree of deformation and recovery ability of the pearl cotton under pressure, thereby evaluating its protective performance in practical applications. When the fixed pressure rod 7 is pressed down to the maximum value, the fixed pressure rod 7 can no longer move. At this time, under the action of the continued extension of the dual-axis cylinder 13, it will push the two moving plates 2 to move to both sides. When the moving plates 2 move to both sides, they will cooperate with the fixed pressure rod 7 to stretch the pearl cotton body 8 to both sides. By extending the dual-axis cylinder 13, the stretching distance of the pearl cotton body 8 can be measured. Based on the measurement results, the tensile strength of the pearl cotton body 8 can be calculated, thereby quickly testing the compressive and tensile strength of the pearl cotton body 8, increasing the convenience of testing, eliminating the need to use multiple devices to perform compressive and tensile tests separately, and reducing costs.

[0034] When placing the pearl cotton body 8, first activate the dual-axis cylinder 13 to retract, raising the fixed pressure rod 7. Then, place the pearl cotton body 8 above the work plate 1, ensuring one side of the pearl cotton body 8 is flush with the back positioning plate 31. Next, activate the dual-axis cylinder 13 again to retract. During this retraction, one section of the output shaft connected to the translation plate 21 retracts, causing the two translation plates 21 to move closer. As the translation plates 21 move closer, they cause the centering positioning plate 22 to move closer together. This centering positioning plate 22 then centers the placed pearl cotton body 8, achieving rapid positioning and ensuring the pearl cotton body 8 is in the center position, thus guaranteeing... To ensure accuracy during subsequent testing, when the pearl cotton body 8 is removed after testing, the output shaft of the dual-axis cylinder 13 will retract, causing the two fixed pressure rods 7 to lift. When the fixed pressure rods 7 are lifted, the elastic element B24 on the inner side of one of the fixed pressure rods 7 will extend under its own elastic force, causing the pressure block 25 to briefly press down on one side of the pearl cotton body 8. That is, when the two fixed pressure rods 7 are lifted, one side of the pearl cotton body 8 loses its fixation while the other side is temporarily fixed by the pressure block 25. At this time, the tension generated by the deformation of the pearl cotton body 8 can be relieved, thereby preventing the pearl cotton body 8 from flying out due to the tension generated by its own deformation when both sides of the pearl cotton body 8 lose their fixation at the same time, thus increasing the safety of the device during use.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton, comprising a working board, characterized in that: Movable plates are provided on both sides of the working plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable plate. A rotating ring is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. An arc-shaped flip plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating ring. An elastic element A is fixedly installed between the bottom of the two arc-shaped flip plates and the top of the two movable plates respectively. A fixed pressure rod is fixedly installed at the end of the arc-shaped flip plate away from the rotating ring. A compression and tensile strength testing component is installed at the bottom of the working plate. The fixed pressure rod detects the compression and tensile strength of the pearl cotton through the compression and tensile strength testing component. A pulling component is provided at the bottom of the working plate. The top of the working plate is provided with a pearl cotton body, which is located between the moving plate and the fixed pressure rod. A fixed frame is fixedly installed on the back of the working plate. A single-axis cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal section of the fixed frame. A thickness detection plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the single-axis cylinder, which is located above the pearl cotton body. The pulling assembly includes a fixed base fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, a dual-axis cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed base, a receiving block fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped flip plate, a connecting rope fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving block, and guide wheels fixedly installed on the side of the two moving plates that are far apart from each other, with the connecting rope overlapping the outer wall of the guide wheel. The compressive and tensile testing assembly includes a connector fixedly connected to the output shaft of a dual-axis cylinder. A compression ball is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connector, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the compression ball. A force-bearing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating ring away from the arc-shaped flip plate, and the connecting rod is located inside the force-bearing plate.

2. The multi-dimensional performance testing device for pearl cotton according to claim 1, characterized in that: A back positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate. A translation plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of each of the two output shafts of the dual-axis cylinder. A center positioning plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the translation plate. The outer wall of the center positioning plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the working plate and the moving plate. The end of the center positioning plate away from the translation plate extends to the top of the moving plate.

3. The multi-dimensional performance testing device for pearl cotton according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two movable plates has a stop block fixedly installed on its top, and the two stop blocks are located on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped flip plates.

4. The multi-dimensional performance testing device for pearl cotton according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic elements B are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods, and a pressure block is fixedly installed between one end of the plurality of elastic elements B. The pressure block is slidably installed on the inner wall of one of the fixed pressure rods.

5. The multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the thickness detection plate. The outer walls of the two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. Limiting sliders are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of each centering positioning plate. The outer walls of the limiting sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding moving plates.

6. The multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the working plates is fixedly mounted with a set of guide rails on the side away from each other, and the outer walls of the two sets of guide rails are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two moving plates respectively.

7. The multi-dimensional testing device for the performance of pearl cotton according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the working plate is fixedly mounted with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail, the bottom of the moving plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, and several support legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base.

Citation Information

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