永磁体的退磁检测方法、电子设备和装置

By using a deep learning model to identify the magnetic field strength distribution image of permanent magnets, the problem of inaccurately judging the demagnetization of permanent magnets in existing technologies has been solved, achieving high-precision and high-speed demagnetization detection.

CN120219336BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI UNIV
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting demagnetization of permanent magnets cannot accurately determine whether a permanent magnet has demagnetized, nor can they detect the degree of demagnetization.

Method used

A deep learning-based demagnetization detection model is used to identify the magnetic field intensity distribution image of a permanent magnet. The model acquires the magnetic field intensity distribution image and uses the DMG-IncepNeXt model to predict the demagnetization state. The model includes an input layer, multiple feature extraction networks, and an output layer. The feature extraction module contains a depthwise separable convolutional layer, a normalization layer, and a multilayer perceptron. Images are acquired by combining an ultrasonic sensor and a visual magnetic field color display.

Benefits of technology

It achieves higher precision and faster speed in permanent magnet demagnetization detection, with an accuracy of 96.2% and a detection time of 0.02 seconds.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种永磁体的退磁检测方法、电子设备和装置,其中,该退磁检测方法包括:获取待检测的永磁体的磁场强度分布图像;通过基于深度学习DMG‑IncepNeXt的退磁检测模型对所述磁场强度分布图像进行识别,预测所述待检测的永磁体的退磁状态;其中,所述退磁检测模型包括顺序连接的一个输入层、多个特征提取网络和一个输出层,每个所述特征提取网络包括顺序连接的多个特征提取模块。该退磁检测方法采用永磁体的磁场强度分布图像对其退磁状态进行判断,相比于根据永磁体表面图像的退磁检测方法,具有更高的检测精度,解决了目前的永磁体退磁检测方法无法准确判断永磁体是否退磁的问题。
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