一种山药定向槽浅生栽培一体化装置

CN120266637BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional yam planting machines have difficulty precisely controlling the planting depth, causing yam growth to be affected by the soil environment and resulting in random growth direction. Furthermore, they can cause problems such as uneven trenching or trench wall collapse in different soil types, increasing labor intensity and planting costs.

Method used

An integrated device for shallow cultivation of yam using directional troughs was designed, which integrates functions such as ditching, feeding, and soil covering. It uses directional troughs to guide the growth of yam, and combines cam trough transmission and biomimetic crawling principle to enable yam to grow in a specific direction, thereby improving planting efficiency and survival rate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision and survival rate of yam planting, reduces labor intensity, adapts to different soil conditions, and lowers planting costs and harvesting difficulty.

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Abstract

一种山药定向槽浅生栽培一体化装置,包括车架组件、开沟总成组件、下料总成组件和覆土总成组件;开沟总成组件、下料总成组件和覆土总成组件均设置在车架组件上,开沟总成组件位于车架组件前侧,用于山药定向槽开斜沟作业,下料总成组件位于开沟总成组件后侧,用于置槽和下种操作;覆土总成组件位于车架组件的后侧,用于堆积土料的双侧回沟填埋。本发明的下料总成机构的三合一设计使得山药的种植,肥料的施加等效率提高,进一步加大了山药的成活率;覆土部分则大幅度节约了成本,使山药的成活率更高。
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