An integrated fish habitat conservation system

Abstract

The application discloses a fish habitat comprehensive protection system and relates to the technical field of fish protection. A comprehensive protection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of a top plate, and a habitat net is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate. A connecting frame is connected to the inside of a positioning ring. Feeding end pipes are uniformly and penetratively arranged at the bottom end of feeding long pipes. A first water pump is connected to a feeding water tank. Rubber sheets are symmetrically bonded in detection holes. A stabilizing assembly is arranged between a fixing plate and the bottom end of the habitat net. The application weakens the impact force to prevent the device from being damaged, makes the water flow smaller at the habitat net, facilitates the sedimentation of silt, facilitates the adhesion of algae and the like, provides food for fish, reduces the turbidity of water, facilitates the observation of the condition of fish, enables fish to stay for a long time, extracts water for sampling and detecting the condition of the fish habitat, and timely records and processes the condition, so that fish have a better living environment and the fish habitat is better protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fish conservation technology, specifically to a comprehensive fish habitat protection system. Background Technology

[0002] Fish habitats refer to places where one or more aquatic animals inhabit year-round or seasonally. These places can be various aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. Based on the different needs of aquatic animals, they can be classified into different types. Fish are the apex community of river ecosystems, and their population structure and habitat characteristics directly reflect the overall health of the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, fish are generally considered an important conservation target for river ecological restoration.

[0003] However, current fish habitats, especially in rivers or other areas with rapid currents, are difficult for fish to stay in for long periods due to the rapid flow, and food is scarce, resulting in fewer fish. Furthermore, the sediment in the water is difficult to settle, making it difficult to maintain a certain number of fish. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a comprehensive fish habitat protection system that can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as rapid water flow, difficulty for fish to stay for a long time, limited food, low fish population, and difficulty in settling silt and sand in the water, making it difficult to ensure a certain number of fish.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a comprehensive fish habitat protection system, comprising a top plate, wherein a comprehensive protection component is installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and the comprehensive protection component includes a fixing plate; A fixing plate is welded to one side of the bottom end of the top plate, and a perching net is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate. Positioning rings are fitted onto both ends of the top plate. A connecting frame is snapped into the inside of the positioning ring. Several screws are installed on the outside of the positioning ring and connected to the connecting frame through screw holes. A first retaining ring is welded to the positioning ring near the top of the perching net. Two first retaining rings are respectively connected to both ends of the feeding tube. A feeding end pipe is evenly installed through the bottom end of the feeding tube. One end of the feeding tube is connected to a first flexible hose. One end of the first flexible hose is connected to the outlet of a first water pump. The bottom end of the first water pump is connected to a feeding water tank. The bottom surface of the top plate is evenly distributed with second retaining rings, and several second retaining rings are snapped onto the outside of the inspection tube. The top surface of the inspection tube is evenly provided with inspection holes, and rubber sheets are symmetrically bonded inside the inspection holes. One end of the inspection tube is connected to a second flexible hose, and one end of the second flexible hose is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump.

[0006] Preferably, a support plate is bonded to one side of the fixed plate, a movable buffer plate is hinged to the top of the support plate, an airbag is bonded to the bottom of the fixed plate, and folded carbon fiber cloth is bonded to the edges of the support plate and the movable buffer plate.

[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the movable buffer plate are aligned with the two ends of the top plate, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film is adhered to the side of the movable buffer plate away from the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the perching net is an arc-shaped net that is concave to one side of the fixing plate, and the angle between the fixing plate and the top plate is an obtuse angle.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding tube is composed of a cylindrical tube and a tapered tube, and the feeding tube and the inspection tube are parallel to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the input terminals of the first and second water pumps are electrically connected to the output terminal of an external power supply, the water inlet of the first water pump penetrates through the top surface of the feeding tank, and the inside of the feeding tank is filled with water mixed with fish food.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing component is installed between the fixing plate and the bottom of the perching net, the stabilizing component including a locking strip; Both the fixing plate and the bottom of the perching net are fitted with locking strips. A deformation plate is connected to one side of each locking strip, and two deformation plates are welded to both sides of the grounding plate. The bottom surface of the grounding plate has evenly distributed mud holes and evenly distributed positioning spikes. A screw is evenly welded to the bottom surface of the locking strip near the fixing plate. A threaded tube is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the screw, and a collar is rotatably fitted to the bottom end of the threaded tube. Several collars are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base. The bottom surface of the support base has a counterweight groove, and a counterweight strip is embedded inside the counterweight groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom ends of the fixing plate and the perching net are both bent horizontally, and the bottom ends of the fixing plate and the perching net are flush.

[0013] Preferably, the end face of the deformation plate is S-shaped, and the bottom face of the retaining strip and the grounding plate are aligned.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Equipped with comprehensive protection components, the water flow directly impacts one side of the fixed plate, which reduces the water flow rate, and the movable buffer plate squeezes the airbag to weaken the impact force and prevent damage to the device. This makes the water flow at the habitat net smaller, which is conducive to the sedimentation of silt and sand, and also facilitates the attachment of algae and other organisms, providing food for fish, reducing water turbidity, and making it easier to observe the condition of fish so that fish can stay for a long time. If there is little food in the water, a mixture of water and fish food is added to the feeding tank. The mixture is then pumped into the first hose by the first water pump and collected at the feeding end tube. Fish can then feed through the feeding end tube to ensure the survival rate of fish in the initial stage of the device deployment and to ensure the number of fish. After the device is put into use, a test tube is connected to the second hose periodically. The second water pump draws water, the rubber sheet of the test hole is opened, and water samples are taken to test the condition of the fish habitat. The results are recorded and processed in a timely manner to ensure that the fish have a better living environment and to better protect the fish habitat.

[0015] 2. A stabilizing component is provided. An appropriate amount of stones are placed inside the cylinder, which is composed of a top plate, a fixing plate, a perching net, and a grounding plate, so that the device can sink to the bottom of the water. After sinking to the bottom of the water, under the pressure of the stones, the grounding plate sinks and contacts the silt at the bottom of the river. Some of the silt enters the cylinder through the silt holes, and the deformation plate deforms, so that the grounding plate continues to press down and contact the silt, resulting in a larger contact area. At the same time, the positioning spikes will also penetrate into the bottom of the water to maintain the stability of the device and prevent it from being washed away by the water flow. Furthermore, during the above process, the threaded tube inside the positioning ring can be rotated, and the threaded tube slides along the screw to adjust the distance between the support base and the locking strip, thereby adjusting the angle between the fixing plate and the bottom of the water, changing the degree of subsequent blocking and buffering of the water flow, and further preventing the device from being washed away by the water. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the integrated protection component of the present invention; Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of region A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the airbag of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the grounding plate of the present invention; Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of region B; Numbered in the diagram: 1. Top plate; 2. Integrated protection components; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Perching net; 203. Positioning ring; 204. Connecting frame; 205. Screw; 206. First retaining ring; 207. Feeding tube; 208. Feeding end tube; 209. First flexible hose; 210. First water pump; 211. Feeding water tank; 212. Second retaining ring; 213. Inspection tube; 214. Inspection hole; 215. Rubber sheet; 216. Second flexible hose; 218. Second water pump; 219. Support plate; 220. Movable buffer plate; 221. Airbag; 222. Folded carbon fiber cloth; 223. Polytetrafluoroethylene membrane; 3. Stabilizing components; 301. Clamping strip; 302. Deformation plate; 303. Grounding plate; 304. Silt hole; 305. Positioning spike; 306. Screw; 307. Threaded tube; 308. Collar; 309. Support base; 310. Counterweight groove; 311. Counterweight bar. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a comprehensive fish habitat protection system, including a top plate 1, with a comprehensive protection component 2 installed at the bottom of the top plate 1. The comprehensive protection component 2 includes a fixing plate 201, a habitat net 202, a positioning ring 203, a connecting frame 204, screws 205, a first retaining ring 206, a feeding tube 207, a feeding end tube 208, a first flexible tube 209, a first water pump 210, a feeding tank 211, a second retaining ring 212, an inspection tube 213, an inspection hole 214, a rubber sheet 215, a second flexible tube 216, a second water pump 218, a support plate 219, a movable buffer plate 220, an airbag 221, a folded carbon fiber cloth 222, and a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 223. A fixing plate 201 is welded to one side of the bottom end of the top plate 1. The perching net 202 is an arc-shaped net that is recessed towards the fixing plate 201. The angle between the fixing plate 201 and the top plate 1 is an obtuse angle, making the fixing plate 201 inclined to the horizontal plane to buffer the impact of the water flow. The perching net 202 is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate 1. Positioning rings 203 are fitted onto both ends of the top plate 1. A connecting frame 204 is snapped into the inside of the positioning ring 203. Several screws 205 are installed on the outside of the positioning ring 203 through screw holes and connected to the connecting frame 204. A first retaining ring 206 is welded to the positioning ring 203 near the top of the perching net 202. The first retaining ring 206 is connected to both ends of the feeding tube 207. The bottom end of the feeding tube 207 is evenly connected with a feeding end tube 208. One end of the feeding tube 207 is connected to a first flexible tube 209. One end of the first flexible tube 209 is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 210. The bottom end of the first water pump 210 is connected to the feeding tank 211. The input ends of the first water pump 210 and the second water pump 218 are electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. The inlet end of the first water pump 210 penetrates the top surface of the feeding tank 211. The inside of the feeding tank 211 is filled with water mixed with fish food to ensure the normal operation of the first water pump 210 and the second water pump 218. The bottom surface of the top plate 1 is evenly distributed with second retaining rings 212, and several second retaining rings 212 are snapped onto the outside of the inspection tube 213. The feeding end tube 208 is composed of a cylindrical tube and a tapered tube. The feeding end tube 208 and the inspection tube 213 are parallel to each other to facilitate feeding operations. The top surface of the inspection tube 213 is evenly provided with inspection holes 214. Rubber sheets 215 are symmetrically bonded inside the inspection holes 214. One end of the inspection tube 213 is connected to a second flexible hose 216, and the other end of the second flexible hose 216 is connected to a second water pump 2. At the water inlet end 18, a support plate 219 is bonded to one side of the fixed plate 201. A movable buffer plate 220 is hinged to the top of the support plate 219. The two ends of the movable buffer plate 220 are aligned with the two ends of the top plate 1. A polytetrafluoroethylene membrane 223 is bonded to the side of the movable buffer plate 220 away from the top plate 1 to improve the surface smoothness and wear resistance of the movable buffer plate 220. An air bladder 221 is bonded to the bottom of the fixed plate 201. Folded carbon fiber cloth 222 is bonded to the edges of the support plate 219 and the movable buffer plate 222.

[0020] A stabilizing component 3 is installed between the bottom of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202. The stabilizing component 3 includes a locking strip 301, a deformation plate 302, a grounding plate 303, a silt hole 304, a positioning spike 305, a screw 306, a threaded tube 307, a collar 308, a support base 309, a counterweight groove 310, and a counterweight bar 311. Both the fixing plate 201 and the perch net 202 have locking strips 301 attached to their bottom ends. The bottom ends of both the fixing plate 201 and the perch net 202 are bent horizontally and flush, facilitating the installation of the locking strips 301. A deformation plate 302 is connected to one side of each locking strip 301. Two deformation plates 302 are welded to both sides of the grounding plate 303. The end faces of the deformation plates 302 are S-shaped. The bottom faces of the locking strips 301 and the grounding plate 303 are aligned to ensure stability of the device on the underwater surface. The bottom surface of the 303 is evenly provided with silt holes 304. The bottom surface of the ground plate 303 is evenly welded with positioning spikes 305. The bottom surface of the clip 301 near the fixed plate 201 is evenly welded with screws 306. The bottom end of the screw 306 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 307. The bottom end of the threaded tube 307 is rotatably connected to a collar 308. Several collars 308 are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base 309. The bottom surface of the support base 309 is provided with a counterweight groove 310. The counterweight groove 310 is inlaid with a counterweight strip 311.

[0021] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: On the bank, the clips 301 are respectively clipped to the bottom of the fixing plate 201 and the perching net 202. The cylinder composed of the top plate 1, fixing plate 201, perching net 202 and ground plate 303 is picked up. The connecting frame 204 is embedded in one end of the cylinder. Multiple cylinders are spliced ​​together to form a longer cylinder, and the ends of the corresponding feeding tubes 207 and inspection tubes 213 are connected. The assembled device is placed in the water, and an appropriate amount of stones are placed in the cylinder so that the device can sink to the bottom. After sinking to the bottom, under the pressure of the stones, the ground plate 303 sinks and contacts the silt at the bottom of the river. Some of the silt enters the cylinder through the silt hole 304. The deformation plate 302 deforms, so that the ground plate 303 continues to press down and contact the silt, with a larger contact area. At the same time, the positioning spikes 305 will also penetrate into the bottom of the water to keep the device stable and prevent it from being washed away by the water flow. Furthermore, during the above process, the threaded tube 307 inside the collar 308 can be rotated. The threaded tube 307 slides along the screw 306, adjusting the distance between the support base 309 and the locking strip 301. This adjusts the angle between the fixing plate 201 and the bottom of the water, changing the degree of subsequent blocking and buffering of the water flow, and further preventing the device from being washed away by the water. After the device is placed in the water, the water flow will directly impact one side of the fixed plate 201. Due to the obstruction of the movable buffer plate 220, the water flow velocity will be reduced, and the movable buffer plate 220 will compress the airbag 221 to weaken the impact force and prevent damage to the device. This will reduce the water flow at the habitat net 202, facilitating the sedimentation of sediment and the attachment of algae, providing food for fish, reducing water turbidity, and making it easier to observe the fish's condition so that they can stay for a long time. If there is little food in the water, artificial intervention can be carried out. One end of the feeding tube 207 is connected to the first flexible tube 209, and the feeding tank 211 is filled with food. A mixture of water and fish food is introduced and pumped into the first hose 209 by the first water pump 210, and collected at the feeding end pipe 208. Fish can feed through the feeding end pipe 208 to ensure the survival rate of fish in the early stage of the device deployment and to ensure the number of fish. After the device is put into use, the second hose 216 is connected to the inspection pipe 213 and the second water pump 218 draws water periodically. The rubber sheet 215 of the detection hole 214 is opened to draw water samples to test the condition of the fish habitat. The samples are recorded and processed in a timely manner to ensure that the fish have a better living environment and better protect the fish habitat. The integrated protection component 2 protects fish habitats through various measures such as creating habitats, slowing water flow, providing food, and monitoring water quality, which is beneficial to the growth and protection of fish. The stabilization component 3 assists the integrated protection component 2, making the device easier to place and better suited to different environments, thus broadening the device's applicability.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive fish habitat protection system, comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The top plate (1) is equipped with a comprehensive protection component (2) at its bottom end. The comprehensive protection component (2) includes a fixing plate (201). A fixing plate (201) is welded to one side of the bottom end of the top plate (1), and a perching net (202) is welded to the other side of the bottom end of the top plate (1). Positioning rings (203) are fitted onto both ends of the top plate (1). A connecting frame (204) is snapped into the inside of the positioning ring (203). Several screws (205) are installed on the outside of the positioning ring (203) and connected to the connecting frame (204) through screw holes. The positioning ring (203) is close to the perching net (202). A first retaining ring (206) is welded at the top end. Two first retaining rings (206) are respectively connected to the two ends of the feeding tube (207). A feeding end pipe (208) is evenly installed through the bottom end of the feeding tube (207). A first flexible hose (209) is connected to one end of the feeding tube (207). One end of the first flexible hose (209) is connected to the outlet of the first water pump (210). The bottom end of the first water pump (210) is connected to the feeding water tank (211). The bottom surface of the top plate (1) is evenly distributed with second retaining rings (212), and several second retaining rings (212) are snapped onto the outside of the inspection tube (213). The top surface of the inspection tube (213) is evenly provided with inspection holes (214), and rubber sheets (215) are symmetrically bonded inside the inspection holes (214). One end of the inspection tube (213) is connected to a second flexible hose (216), and one end of the second flexible hose (216) is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump (218). A support plate (219) is bonded to one side of the fixed plate (201), a movable buffer plate (220) is hinged to the top of the support plate (219), an airbag (221) is bonded to the bottom of the fixed plate (201), and folded carbon fiber cloth (222) is bonded to the edges of the support plate (219) and the movable buffer plate (220). A stabilizing component (3) is installed between the bottom of the fixing plate (201) and the perching net (202), the stabilizing component (3) including a locking strip (301); Both the fixing plate (201) and the perching net (202) are fitted with locking strips (301) at their bottom ends. A deformation plate (302) is connected to one side of the locking strip (301). The two deformation plates (302) are welded to both sides of the grounding plate (303). The grounding plate (303) has evenly spaced mud holes (304) on its bottom surface. Positioning spikes (305) are evenly welded to the bottom surface of the grounding plate (303) on the side near the fixing plate (201). The bottom surface of the clip (301) is uniformly welded with screws (306), the bottom end of the screw (306) is threaded to a threaded tube (307), the bottom end of the threaded tube (307) is rotatably fitted with a collar (308), and several collars (308) are fixedly embedded in the top surface of the support base (309). The bottom surface of the support base (309) is provided with a counterweight groove (310), and a counterweight strip (311) is embedded inside the counterweight groove (310).

2. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable buffer plate (220) is aligned with the top plate (1) at both ends, and a polytetrafluoroethylene film (223) is adhered to the side of the movable buffer plate (220) away from the top plate (1).

3. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The habitat net (202) is an arc-shaped net that is recessed to one side of the fixing plate (201), and the angle between the fixing plate (201) and the top plate (1) is an obtuse angle.

4. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding end tube (208) is composed of a cylindrical tube and a tapered tube, and the feeding end tube (208) and the inspection tube (213) are parallel to each other.

5. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input terminals of the first water pump (210) and the second water pump (218) are electrically connected to the output terminal of an external power supply, respectively. The water inlet of the first water pump (210) penetrates the top surface of the feeding tank (211), and the feeding tank (211) is filled with water mixed with fish food.

6. The integrated fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom ends of the fixing plate (201) and the perching net (202) are both bent horizontally, and the bottom ends of the fixing plate (201) and the perching net (202) are flush.

7. A comprehensive fish habitat protection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the deformation plate (302) is S-shaped, and the bottom faces of the clip (301) and the ground plate (303) are aligned.

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