A medicine preservation box for extremely cold regions
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510728405.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有户外对患者注射药物过程中无法对手臂进行固定,导致医护人员注射过程中较为困难,且皮下注射过程中易导致患者手臂被冻伤,同时低温环境医护人员所佩带的手套会影响药物拿取和药物注射,即使脱下手套也会因低温导致医护人员手指僵硬难以顺利操作的缺点,本发明提供一种用于极寒地区的药物保温箱
[0015]本发明具有如下优点:本发明实现了通过承托板朝下的一侧被转动至朝向患者手臂,使承托板无积雪的一侧贴合在患者贴合手臂上,避免患者手臂皮肤被雨雪冻伤,同时防止手臂温度急剧下降;
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Figure CN120288357B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of storage box technology, and more particularly to a medicine insulation box for use in extremely cold regions. Background Technology
[0002] In extremely cold regions, medication storage boxes maintain medications at room temperature through heating and insulation to prevent them from losing their activity and becoming unusable due to low temperatures. In outdoor work scenarios where temperatures drop below freezing, medical personnel must carry these boxes with their teams to provide emergency treatment in case of emergencies. However, the rudimentary outdoor injection conditions mean patients' arms lack adequate support, making injections more difficult. Furthermore, the low temperatures and the need for complete exposure of the patient's arm for subcutaneous injection increase the risk of frostbite. The shivering caused by the cold further complicates the process. Additionally, the need for gloves and other protective gear in low-temperature environments hinders the dexterity of the fingers during medication handling and injection, further complicating patient care.
[0003] Meanwhile, when administering medication, medical staff have to remove their gloves to ensure greater dexterity in their fingers. During and after the injection, their fingers become cold and stiff. Even after removing the gloves, the cold temperature further affects their finger dexterity, making it difficult to administer medication smoothly to patients. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing methods for administering medication to patients outdoors, such as the inability to immobilize the arm, making the injection process difficult for medical staff, the risk of frostbite to the patient's arm during subcutaneous injection, the inability to hold and inject medication due to gloves worn by medical staff in low-temperature environments, and the stiffness of the fingers due to low temperatures even after removing gloves, this invention provides a medication insulated box for extremely cold regions.
[0005] The technical implementation of this invention is as follows: A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions includes an insulated box, a cover, and a baffle; a heating element is provided inside the insulated box; multiple sets of resistance wires are provided on the heating element, and the resistance wires on the heating element are connected to a battery inside the insulated box; a storage part for placing medicine is provided inside the insulated box; the cover is rotatably connected to the insulated box; the baffle is provided inside the insulated box, and the baffle is made of heat-insulating material; it also includes a support plate, heat-insulating cotton, and adjusting blocks; several support plates for assisting in fixing the patient's arm are rotatably connected to the insulated box; each support plate has a slot on its underside; several heat-insulating cottons for temporarily keeping the patient's arm warm are slidably connected inside the insulated box; several adjusting blocks for adjusting the size of the heat-insulating cotton cover are fixed to each heat-insulating cotton; each adjusting block is made of elastic rubber.
[0006] Optionally, it also includes a barrier membrane; several barrier membranes are fixed to the baffle to prevent the drug from losing its activity due to low temperature.
[0007] Optionally, it also includes a pull cord and an insulated bag; several insulated bags are detachably connected inside the insulated box to prevent the medication from losing temperature; each insulated bag contains the medication and each insulated bag is located in the storage section; each insulated bag has a pull cord fixed to the front side for easy access to the medication by medical staff; each pull cord passes through an adjacent barrier membrane.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes identification tags; each pull cord has an identification tag hanging on it for quick identification of the drug.
[0009] Optionally, each insulated bag has a break section on the back.
[0010] Optionally, each support plate has an arc-shaped portion on its underside that conforms to the arm.
[0011] Optionally, each support plate is made of elastic rubber.
[0012] Optionally, it also includes a warming system, which includes a warming box, a sliding plate, and a membrane; a rectangular slot is provided on both the left and right sides of the incubator; a warming box for assisting medical staff in warming their hands is fixedly attached to both the left and right sides of the incubator; the warming box is hollow, and each warming box is connected to an adjacent rectangular slot; a sliding plate is slidably connected to the front of each warming box; a membrane is fixedly attached to each warming box; each sliding plate covers the front of the corresponding membrane.
[0013] Optionally, both the insulated box and the warming box are made of heat-insulating material.
[0014] Optionally, each skateboard may have several raised strips on its front side.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention achieves the following: the side of the support plate facing downward is rotated to face the patient's arm, so that the side of the support plate without snow accumulation is attached to the patient's arm, thus avoiding frostbite to the patient's arm skin by rain and snow, and preventing the arm temperature from dropping sharply. By combining the barrier membrane and the baffle, the unremoved medication is sealed and kept warm by the barrier membrane and the baffle, so that the medication that does not need to be removed will not lose its activity due to temperature loss during the medication retrieval process by medical staff, thereby improving the protective effect of the equipment on the medication during the medication retrieval process. By pulling out insulating cotton and wrapping it around the patient's arm, the patient's arm can be kept warm temporarily during the injection process, thus preventing the patient's arm from being directly exposed to the outdoors and getting frostbite during the injection. By pulling the two adjusting blocks on the insulation cotton closer or further apart, the insulation cotton can be made to contract or expand. After the injection site on the arm is determined, the adjusted insulation cotton can be used with the patient's clothing to cover and keep the arm area that does not need to be injected warm, thus improving the adaptability of the device. Warming boxes are used to warm the arms and fingers of medical staff, ensuring their flexibility during drug injections. They can also be used to warm the arms and fingers after injections to prevent frostbite. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the cover plate of the present invention in an open state; Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the unfolded state of the support plate and insulation cotton of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pull cord and insulated bag combination of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pull cord, insulated bag, and identification tag combination of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat-insulating bag of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reheating box and slide plate of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the open state of the skateboard according to the present invention.
[0017] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-Insulated box, 1001-Heating section, 1002-Storage section, 1003-Rectangular trough, 2-Cover plate, 3-Support plate, 3001-Arc-shaped section, 4-Insulation cotton, 5-Baffle, 101-Barrier membrane, 102-Adjusting block, 103-Pull rope, 104-Insulated bag, 10401-Broken section, 105-Identification plate, 201-Return box, 202-Slide plate, 203-Membrane. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside used in this text are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit the invention.
[0019] Example 1 like Figures 1-6 As shown, a medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions includes an insulated box 1, a cover 2, and a baffle 5. A heating element 1001 is provided inside the insulated box 1. Multiple sets of resistance wires are provided on the heating element 1001, and these resistance wires are connected to a battery located inside the insulated box 1, which powers the resistance wires to raise their temperature. A storage section 1002 is provided inside the insulated box 1. The cover 2 is rotatably connected to the insulated box 1. The baffle 5 is located inside the insulated box 1 and is made of insulating material. It also includes a support plate 3, insulation cotton 4 and adjusting block 102; two support plates 3 are rotatably connected to the insulation box 1; each support plate 3 has a slot on its lower side; two insulation cotton 4 are slidably connected inside the insulation box 1; two adjusting blocks 102 are fixedly attached to each insulation cotton 4; each adjusting block 102 is made of elastic rubber.
[0020] It also includes a barrier membrane 101; several barrier membranes 101 are fixedly attached to the baffle 5.
[0021] It also includes a pull rope 103 and an insulated bag 104; several insulated bags 104 are detachably connected inside the insulated box 1; each insulated bag 104 contains medicine, and each insulated bag 104 is located inside the storage section 1002; a pull rope 103 is fixed to the front of each insulated bag 104; each pull rope 103 passes through the adjacent barrier membrane 101.
[0022] It also includes identification tags 105; each pull rope 103 has an identification tag 105 hanging on it.
[0023] Each thermal bag 104 has a fracture section 10401 on the rear side.
[0024] Each support plate 3 has an arc-shaped part 3001 on its lower side.
[0025] Each support plate 3 is made of elastic rubber. When the patient's arm is pressed on the support plate 3, the support plate 3 deforms and fits the arm, thereby wrapping the arm and assisting in fixation.
[0026] When working outdoors in extremely cold regions, medical personnel need to carry an insulated box 1 along with the work team. The battery inside the insulated box 1 powers the heating element 1001, which in turn heats the resistance wire, providing warmth to the medications inside. If a patient experiences frostbite or hypothermia during the work process, the medical personnel can open the cover 2 to... Figure 2 As shown, the targeted medications such as adrenaline syringes or frostbite medications stored in the storage unit 1002 are then retrieved. The medications are then administered to the patient via injection or topical application. During this process, considering that the patient's arm is not properly secured during injection, which could lead to misalignment of the injection site and increase the risk of injury, and also increase the difficulty for medical staff, the insulated box 1 can be placed on the ground. The patient's arm can then be placed on top of the insulated box 1, and the clothing on the patient's arm can be lifted to expose the skin before subcutaneous injection. During this process, considering that the surface of the insulated box 1 is easily covered by rain and snow, and the patient needs to expose their arm on the surface of the insulated box 1, the rain and snow covering the surface of the insulated box 1 can cause a rapid drop in the temperature of the patient's arm, and also increase the risk of frostbite, when it is necessary to rely on the insulated box 1 to assist in securing the patient's arm, the medical staff first rotate the support plate 3 to... Figure 3 As shown, the downward-facing side of the support plate 3 is rotated to face the patient's arm. Since the upper side of the support plate 3 is initially in contact with the incubator 1, no rain or snow accumulates on the lower side of the support plate 3 during normal carrying of the incubator 1. As a result, when the support plate 3 is rotated, the patient's arm is in contact with the lower side of the support plate 3, preventing the patient's arm skin from being frostbitten by rain or snow, and preventing the arm temperature from dropping sharply.
[0027] During the process of medical staff retrieving medications, due to the rapid temperature loss in extremely cold regions, the temperature inside the insulated box 1 can easily drop quickly after the cover 2 is opened. This can cause medications that do not need to be removed from the storage section 1002 to be affected by the rapid temperature loss, resulting in the medications becoming inactive due to low temperatures and rendering them unusable. Therefore, after medical staff open the cover 2, the baffle 5, made of insulating material, first locks in the temperature inside the insulated box 1. Then, medical staff can manually open the barrier membrane 101 to remove individual medications from the storage section 1002. During this process, the unremoved medications are sealed and temperature-locked by the barrier membrane 101 and the baffle 5, so the temperature inside the insulated box 1 will not be directly lost, and medications that do not need to be removed will not lose their activity due to temperature loss during medication retrieval. This improves the protective effect of the equipment on medications during the retrieval process.
[0028] Furthermore, considering that even if the rain and snow on the insulated box 1 do not come into contact with the arm when it is exposed, the direct exposure of the arm to the cold in extremely cold regions, where the temperature is below zero, can still cause frostbite, medical staff immediately pull out the insulation cotton 4 after placing the patient's arm on the support plate 3. Figure 3 As shown, since the insulation cotton 4 is initially located inside the insulation box 1 to store temperature and prevent rapid temperature loss, when the insulation cotton 4 is pulled out, it has a certain amount of heat, and the temperature inside the insulation cotton 4 is higher than the outdoor temperature. At this time, the medical staff will attach the insulation cotton 4 to the patient's arm, and then use the elastic rubber adjustment block 102 to squeeze and lock it into the slot of the support plate 3 for fixation, thereby wrapping the patient's arm. This provides temporary insulation for the patient's arm during the injection process, preventing the patient's arm from being directly exposed to the outdoors and getting frostbite. Since the injection time is short, the insulation cotton 4 pulled out from the insulation box 1 can be used to temporarily keep the patient's arm warm during the injection process, enhancing the protection of the device for the patient during the injection. After the drug injection is completed, the medical staff can put the insulation cotton 4 back into the insulation box 1.
[0029] Considering the different injection sites, if the insulating cotton 4 completely covers the arm, it will be difficult for medical staff to perform subcutaneous injections. Therefore, when medical staff pull out the insulating cotton 4, they can pull the two adjusting blocks 102 on the insulating cotton 4 to move closer or further apart, causing the insulating cotton 4 to contract or expand. After determining the injection site on the arm, the adjusted insulating cotton 4 can cooperate with the patient's arm clothing to cover and keep the non-injection area of the arm warm, thus not hindering the medical staff's injection work. At the same time, the adjusted insulating cotton 4 can adapt to contraction or expansion when facing different injection sites, improving the adaptability of the equipment.
[0030] Furthermore, considering that in extremely cold regions, medical staff need to wear gloves and other protective gear to prevent frostbite or numbness of their fingers, the thickness of gloves reduces the dexterity of their fingers. Since most medicine bottles are cylindrical, retrieving the medication becomes difficult. Therefore, before placing the medication in storage compartment 1002, medical staff wrap the medication in an insulated bag 104, and then place the medication with the insulated bag 104 into storage compartment 1002. At this time, the pull cord 103 is positioned as follows: Figure 4 As shown, when medical staff need to retrieve the medication, they simply pull the drawstring 103 to remove the insulated bag 104. The insulated bag 104 pushes open the barrier film 101, allowing the medication to be retrieved along with the bag. The drawstring 103 makes it easier for medical staff to retrieve the medication without removing their gloves. Simultaneously, the insulated bag 104 temporarily keeps the medication warm, preventing freezing of liquid medications due to low temperatures. This temporary warming also prevents the medication from losing its effectiveness due to excessive temperature differences during retrieval, ensuring its activity. It should be noted that the insulated bag 104 has a break 10401 on the rear side. When medication is needed, medical staff simply push the medication inside the insulated bag 104 to release it. The fractured part 10401 breaks due to the pressure of the medicine on the rear side of the insulated bag 104, thus exposing the medicine inside the insulated bag 104 for use. Furthermore, an identification tag 105 is set on the pull rope 103. Before taking the medicine, medical staff can quickly identify the name of the medicine by observing the identification tag 105, which makes it easier for medical staff to quickly locate the required medicine and improves the convenience of taking medicine. After the medicine is used up, the identification tag 105 on the pull rope 103 can be pulled off. Finally, the pull rope 103 and the insulated bag 104 are put back into the storage part 1002. When medical staff take medicine again, the pull rope 103 with the identification tag 105 pulled off can help medical staff quickly determine the location of the used medicine and the unused medicine, improving the convenience of taking medicine.
[0031] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a reheating system, which includes a reheating box 201, a slide plate 202, and a diaphragm 203; a rectangular slot 1003 is provided on both the left and right sides of the heat preservation box 1; a reheating box 201 is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the heat preservation box 1; the reheating box 201 is hollow, and each reheating box 201 is connected to the adjacent rectangular slot 1003; a slide plate 202 is slidably connected to the front side of each reheating box 201; a diaphragm 203 is fixedly connected to each reheating box 201; each slide plate 202 covers the front side of the corresponding diaphragm 203.
[0032] Both the insulated box 1 and the warming box 201 are made of heat-insulating material.
[0033] Each skateboard 202 has several raised strips on the front side to increase the friction between the skateboard 202 and the hands of medical staff, making it easier for medical staff to open the skateboard 202.
[0034] During injections into patients' arms, medical staff, especially those working outdoors, need to wear thick gloves to protect themselves from the cold. However, these thick gloves can restrict finger dexterity and hinder the injection process. Therefore, to ensure accurate injection techniques and locations, the gloves need to be removed briefly during the injection. To prevent fingers from freezing, after removing the gloves, the medical staff can push up the slide plate 202 to expose the membrane 203. Then, by placing their hand into the warming box 201, the membrane 203 is opened, allowing the arm and fingers to be fully inserted into the warming box 201. The warming box 201 is hollow and connected to the rectangular groove 1003. Therefore, the temperature inside the warming box 201 is higher than the outside temperature in the initial state. The temperature inside the warming box 201 can be used to warm and keep the arms and fingers of medical staff warm. After a period of time, the medical staff can remove their arms and fingers from the warming box 201 and immediately start the drug injection. This method ensures the dexterity of the medical staff's fingers. After the injection is completed, the medical staff can also put their arms and fingers into the warming box 201 to warm up and prevent frostbite after the injection. Finally, after using the warming box 201, the slide plate 202 is closed back to the initial state. The heat-locking material used in the warming box 201 and the insulated box 1 keeps the drug warm and stored.
[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Contents not described in detail in this invention are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions, comprising an insulated box (1), a cover (2), and a baffle (5); a heating element (1001) is provided inside the insulated box (1); multiple sets of resistance wires are provided on the heating element (1001), and the resistance wires on the heating element (1001) are connected to a battery provided inside the insulated box (1); a storage part (1002) for placing medicine is provided inside the insulated box (1); the cover (2) is rotatably connected to the insulated box (1); the baffle (5) is provided inside the insulated box (1), and the baffle (5) is made of heat-insulating material; characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (3), insulation cotton (4) and an adjusting block (102); several support plates (3) for assisting in fixing the patient's arm are rotatably connected to the insulated box (1); each support plate (3) has a slot on its lower side; several insulation cotton (4) for temporarily keeping the patient's arm warm are slidably connected inside the insulated box (1); several adjusting blocks (102) for adjusting the size of the insulation cotton (4) are fixed to each insulation cotton (4); each adjusting block (102) is made of elastic rubber. It also includes a barrier membrane (101); several barrier membranes (101) are fixed on the baffle (5) to prevent the drug from losing its activity due to low temperature. It also includes a pull rope (103) and an insulated bag (104); several insulated bags (104) are detachably connected inside the insulated box (1) to prevent the drugs from losing temperature; each insulated bag (104) contains drugs, and each insulated bag (104) is located in the storage section (1002); each insulated bag (104) has a pull rope (103) fixed to the front side for easy access to drugs by medical staff; each pull rope (103) passes through an adjacent barrier membrane (101).
2. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes identification tags (105); each pull cord (103) has an identification tag (105) hanging on it for easy and quick identification of the drug.
3. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each insulated bag (104) has a break section (10401) on the back side.
4. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each support plate (3) has an arc-shaped part (3001) on its underside that fits the arm.
5. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each support plate (3) is made of elastic rubber.
6. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a warming system, which includes a warming box (201), a sliding plate (202), and a membrane (203); a rectangular slot (1003) is provided on the left and right sides of the insulated box (1); a warming box (201) for assisting medical staff in warming their hands is fixedly attached to the left and right sides of the insulated box (1); the warming box (201) is hollow, and each warming box (201) is connected to the adjacent rectangular slot (1003); a sliding plate (202) is slidably connected to the front of each warming box (201); a membrane (203) is fixedly attached to each warming box (201); each sliding plate (202) covers the front of the corresponding membrane (203).
7. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the insulated box (1) and the warming box (201) are made of heat-insulating material.
8. A medicine insulated box for extremely cold regions according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each skateboard (202) has several raised strips on the front side.
Citation Information
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