一种估算电池健康状态的锂电池梯次利用方法

By using a multi-parameter fusion algorithm and active balancing technology, retired lithium batteries that meet the requirements for tiered utilization are selected, which solves the problem of low efficiency in the tiered utilization of lithium batteries and realizes the optimization of battery performance and efficient utilization.

CN120294569BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of reusing retired lithium batteries, the lack of attention to differences in capacity, voltage, and internal resistance leads to low utilization efficiency. Furthermore, existing methods for calculating battery health status are inaccurate, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution.

Method used

A multi-parameter fusion algorithm combined with adaptive weight adjustment is adopted to calculate the state of health (SOH) based on battery capacity, internal resistance, cycle count, and open-circuit voltage. The state of charge (SOC) is detected by combining an adaptive extended Kalman particle filter algorithm, and the battery module is optimized through active balancing technology to select battery cells that are suitable for cascade utilization.

Benefits of technology

This improves the efficiency of the secondary use of retired lithium batteries, ensures consistent battery performance, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, and achieves optimized and efficient utilization of battery performance.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种估算电池健康状态的锂电池梯次利用方法,包括步骤一:获取退役电池单体;步骤二:对退役电池单体的外观进行合规性判断;步骤三:对外观合规的电池单体分别进行健康状态SOH的多参数融合计算和荷电状态SOC的检测;步骤四:选取步骤三中健康状态SOH和荷电状态SOC两两一组在显著水平下的电池单体进行独立假设实验,筛选出符合梯次利用的电池单体;步骤五:将符合梯次利用的电池单体重组为电池模组,并进行梯次利用,提高退役电池的利用率,避免资源浪费。
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