一种基于微型电磁铁阵列的均匀磁场生成装置

By designing miniature electromagnet units with honeycomb array arrangement and gradient current distribution, the problems of blind zone and edge effect in the magnetic field superposition area are solved, the uniformity and gradient control of the magnetic field are realized, and the magnetic separation effect is improved.

CN120299854BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RENJI HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, there are blind zones in the magnetic field superposition area and the magnetic field gradient in the edge area is low, which makes it difficult to meet the high requirements of magnetic separation and magnetic manipulation, and the edge effect is serious.

Method used

The micro electromagnet units arranged in a honeycomb array, through a hexagonal close-packed structure and gradient current distribution, combined with an outer electromagnetic ring and magnetic shielding layer, achieve uniform magnetic field distribution and gradient control, eliminating magnetic field superposition blind zones and edge effects.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high uniformity and gradient distribution of the magnetic field in a specific area, meets the high requirements of magnetic separation and control, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of magnetic separation.

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Abstract

一种基于微型电磁铁阵列的均匀磁场生成装置,包括电磁铁阵列模块和电流控制模块,电磁铁阵列模块包括若干个呈蜂窝状阵列的电磁铁单元,任意两个相邻的电磁铁单元的中心距与电磁铁单元的直径的比值均小于或等于2,任意一个电磁铁单元均各自包括铁芯,铁芯上缠绕有线圈,线圈匝数为195‑205,线圈的线径为0.05mm,周边的电磁铁单元的电流随着其与中心的电磁铁单元的中心距的增加而递减。每个电磁铁单元通电后产生的磁场力线与周围电磁铁单元的磁场力线叠加,有效消除磁场叠加盲区,通过梯度电流分配,与中心区域的磁场分布平滑过渡,消除边缘效应,通过匀强磁场完成磁控微流控芯片分选流道中磁珠的均匀配布与匀强分选。
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