微生物降解污物装置及列车卫生系统

By designing attachment grooves and flocculation disinfection devices in the microbial waste degradation device, the problem of insufficient contact between microorganisms and waste is solved, achieving efficient waste degradation and environmentally friendly waste treatment, thereby improving the operational efficiency of the train sanitation system and the passenger experience.

CN120364920BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HEBEI JINGCHE RAIL TRANSIT VEHICLE EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI JINGCHE RAIL TRANSIT VEHICLE EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing train microbial waste degradation devices, the microorganisms do not have sufficient contact with the waste, resulting in poor degradation effect and the risk that the waste will not be degraded, affecting environmental hygiene and passenger experience.

Method used

Design a microbial waste degradation device, comprising a main reaction chamber and an attachment body. The attachment body is provided with grooves and has openings on the partition. Microorganisms attach to the grooves, and waste enters the lower reaction chamber through the grooves to increase the attachment area of ​​microorganisms and ensure full contact. The degraded waste is further treated by a flocculation disinfection device and a post-treatment chamber.

Benefits of technology

This process ensures full contact between waste and microorganisms, improving degradation efficiency, reducing the discharge of undegraded waste, lowering the risk of environmental pollution, enhancing the passenger experience, and saving energy and transportation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种微生物降解污物装置,涉及列车污物处理技术领域,主要包括主反应仓和附着体,主反应仓的内部设置有隔板,隔板将主反应仓在高度方向上分为上反应仓和下反应仓,且上反应仓和下反应仓内均填充有微生物,主反应仓具有入口和出口,入口与上反应仓连通,出口与下反应仓连通,附着体上设置有多个沟槽,隔板上设置有开孔,附着体能够穿过开孔,且微生物附着于沟槽内,污物能够由上反应仓通过沟槽进入下反应仓。本发明还公开了一种列车卫生系统,包括如上所述的微生物降解污物装置。本发明使微生物与污物接触充分,保证污物的被降解效果。
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