一种非饱和水流与饱和水流耦合模拟方法及系统

By establishing a coupled simulation method for unsaturated and saturated water flow, the problem of insufficient detail in the physical process of groundwater flow in the unsaturated zone in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the accuracy of groundwater level prediction in the riparian zone.

CN120373553BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing simulation methods for coupled saturated and unsaturated zone flow processes lack a detailed characterization of the physical processes of groundwater flow in the unsaturated zone, affecting the accuracy of groundwater level prediction in riparian zones.

Method used

A coupled simulation method for unsaturated and saturated water flow was constructed. By establishing an analytical model of groundwater flow considering the influence of the unsaturated zone, the analytical model of groundwater flow was solved, and the hydrogeological parameters were determined by fitting the model with dimensionless monitoring data.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of groundwater level prediction in riverbank zones, fully considers the influence of unsaturated zones, makes the analytical model closer to the actual situation, and is simple to operate and easy to apply.

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Abstract

本发明涉及非饱和水流与饱和水流耦合模拟方法及系统,方法包括步骤:建立考虑非饱和带影响的地下水流运动解析模型,求解地下水流运动解析模型得到河水位波动驱动的地下水水头及河流‑地下水交互通量半解析解;收集待估计水文地质参数的含水层水位监测数据,对含水层水位监测数据中多个监测孔的水位时间序列进行无量纲化处理,得到无量纲化监测水位数据;将解析模型所得地下水水头及河流‑地下水交互通量半解析解与实测的无量纲化监测水位数据进行拟合配线,选取符合设定要求的拟合曲线并将拟合曲线对应的参数取值作为该含水层相应水文地质参数估计值;本发明充分考虑了非饱和带水流的影响,使解析模型更贴近实际情况。
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