Self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet

Abstract

The application discloses a self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door is rotationally connected to one side of the cabinet body through a hinge, and a cleaning unit for cleaning the inside of the cabinet body is arranged on the side of the cabinet door facing the cabinet body; the cleaning unit comprises a cleaning box, and drive units for driving the cleaning unit to move are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the cleaning box. Through cooperation of the cleaning unit and the drive unit, the cabinet can realize automatic cleaning without manual intervention, thereby significantly reducing the workload and cost of manual maintenance, dust and dirt accumulation can be prevented through regular automatic cleaning, the working environment of electronic components can be kept clean, the service life of equipment can be prolonged, and the operation reliability of the equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electromagnetic shielding cabinet technology, specifically a self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Electromagnetic shielding cabinets are devices specifically designed to suppress electromagnetic information leakage from computers and prevent strong external electromagnetic interference from affecting their normal operation. Their core function relies on a special inner coating that effectively absorbs electromagnetic waves, significantly reducing electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI), thereby ensuring stable equipment operation. In complex environments such as laboratories, vehicles, aircraft, and ships, shielding cabinets are widely used to house computers and other sensitive electronic equipment. They not only effectively block the potential harm of electromagnetic waves to the human body but also prevent the leakage of confidential information generated during the operation of computers, network servers, and communication equipment, providing crucial protection for data security and equipment reliability.

[0003] During long-term use, dust tends to accumulate on the inside of existing electromagnetic shielding cabinets, requiring regular manual cleaning. However, manual cleaning is not only costly in terms of manpower and resources, but also often leaves unsanitary areas that are difficult to clean thoroughly, affecting the cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in existing technologies, this invention provides a self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet that can automatically clean the electronic components inside the cabinet without manual intervention, significantly reducing the workload and cost of manual maintenance.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: a self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet, including a cabinet body, the inside of which is a cavity for installing electronic components, and one side of the cabinet body is an opening. A cabinet door is rotatably connected to the opening side of the cabinet body via a hinge. A cleaning unit for cleaning the inside of the cabinet body is provided on the side of the cabinet door facing the cabinet body. The cleaning unit includes a cleaning box. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning box facing the cabinet door. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of one end of the rotating shaft. The side of the cleaning box facing the cabinet body is a cavity, and a first water pipe and a second water pipe are respectively arranged inside the cavity. One end of the first water pipe and the second water pipe both penetrate through the cleaning box and extend to the outside of it. A first stop block and a second stop block are respectively fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the end of the first water pipe and the second water pipe located outside the cleaning box. A drive unit for driving the cleaning unit to move is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning box. During rotation, the lever comes into contact with the first stop and the second stop respectively.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the cleaning unit also includes a cleaning agent dispenser and a blower respectively fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box. The upper surface of the cleaning agent dispenser is fixedly installed with a liquid injection port. The cleaning agent dispenser and the blower are fixedly connected through a retractable hose, a first water pipe, and a second water pipe.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a plurality of horizontal nozzles and a vertical nozzle are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the first water pipe and the second water pipe respectively, and a tension spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the horizontal nozzle and the inner top surface of the cleaning box.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention: both ends of the first water pipe are fixedly connected to rotating bearings, and the rotating bearings are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning tank.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a movable sleeve is sleeved at one end of the second water pipe, the side wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box, a spring is placed between the inner cavity of the movable sleeve and the side wall of the second water pipe, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the second water pipe away from the movable sleeve.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a guide block is fixedly connected to one end of the second water pipe on the outside of the cleaning tank, and the guide block penetrates the side wall of the cleaning tank and is slidably connected thereto.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention: the drive unit includes support plates that are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the cabinet door respectively. Sliding sliders are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the two support plates. A mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider. A drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting block. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of both connecting shafts. The two connecting shafts are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft respectively. A rack is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding groove. The gear meshes with the rack.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a stabilizing slider is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box facing the cabinet door, and a stabilizing groove is slidably connected to the stabilizing slider, and the stabilizing groove is fixedly connected to the cabinet door.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a water collection tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet, a liquid sensor is fixedly installed in the middle of the water collection tank, a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection tank, an electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe is installed inside the drain pipe, and the drain pipe passes through the cabinet and extends to its outside.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention: a control box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cabinet, and the control box is electrically connected to the cleaning agent machine, the fan, the drive motor, the liquid sensor and the solenoid valve respectively.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1) Through the cooperation of the cleaning unit and the drive unit, the cabinet can achieve automated cleaning without manual intervention, which significantly reduces the workload and cost of manual maintenance. Regular automated cleaning can prevent the accumulation of dust and dirt, keep the working environment of electronic components clean, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and improving the operational reliability of the equipment. 2) The horizontal and vertical nozzles in the cleaning unit can spray cleaning agent and airflow from multiple angles and in all directions, ensuring that every corner inside the cabinet is effectively cleaned and avoiding cleaning dead spots. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving unit and cleaning unit of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driving unit and cleaning unit of the present invention. Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the drive unit and cleaning unit of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable sleeve of the present invention; In the diagram: 100, Cabinet; 102, Cabinet Door; 103, Water Collection Tank; 104, Liquid Sensor; 105, Drain Pipe; 106, Control Box; 201, Cleaning Box; 202, Rotating Shaft; 203, Lever; 204, First Water Pipe; 205, Second Water Pipe; 206, First Stop; 207, Second Stop; 208, Cleaning Agent Dispenser; 209, Fan; 210, Extendable Hose; 211, Horizontal Sprayer 212. Head; 213. Longitudinal nozzle; 214. Tension spring; 215. Rotary bearing; 216. Movable sleeve; 217. Spring; 218. Limiting block; 219. Guide block; 220. Stabilizing slider; 301. Stabilizing groove; 302. Support plate; 303. Groove; 304. Slider; 305. Mounting block; 306. Drive motor; 307. Connecting shaft; 308. Drive gear; 309. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0019] Example 1, as Figures 1-8 As shown, this embodiment provides a self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet, including a cabinet body 100. The interior of the cabinet body 100 is a cavity for installing electronic components, and one side of the cabinet body 100 is open. A cabinet door 102 is rotatably connected to the open side of the cabinet body 100 via a hinge. A cleaning unit for cleaning the interior of the cabinet body 100 is provided on the side of the cabinet door 102 facing the cabinet body 102. The cleaning unit includes a cleaning box 201, and a rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning box 201 facing the cabinet door 102. One end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the shaft. There is a lever 203. The cleaning box 201 is a cavity facing the cabinet 100. A first water pipe 204 and a second water pipe 205 are respectively installed inside the cavity. One end of the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 both pass through the cleaning box 201 and extend to its outside. A first stop block 206 and a second stop block 207 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the end of the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 located outside the cleaning box 201. A drive unit for driving the cleaning unit to move is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cleaning box 201.

[0020] During rotation, lever 203 comes into contact with the first stop 206 and the second stop 207 respectively.

[0021] The cleaning unit also includes a cleaning agent dispenser 208 and a fan 209, which are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box 201. The cleaning agent dispenser 208 has a liquid inlet fixedly installed on its upper surface. The cleaning agent dispenser 208 and the fan 209 are fixedly connected via a retractable hose 210, a first water pipe 204, and a second water pipe 205, respectively. Multiple evenly distributed horizontal nozzles 211 and vertical nozzles 212 are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205, respectively. A tension spring 213 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the horizontal nozzles 211 and the inner top surface of the cleaning box 201. The first water pipe 204... 4. Rotary bearings 214 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second water pipe 205, and the rotating bearings 214 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 201. A movable sleeve 215 is sleeved on one end of the second water pipe 205, and the side wall of the movable sleeve 215 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 201. A spring 216 is placed between the inner cavity of the movable sleeve 215 and the side wall of the second water pipe 205. A limit block 217 is fixedly connected to the end of the second water pipe 205 away from the movable sleeve 215. A guide block 218 is fixedly connected to the end of the second water pipe 205 located outside the cleaning box 201. The guide block 218 passes through the side wall of the cleaning box 201 and is slidably connected to it.

[0022] Example 2, in addition to the technical features in Example 1, also includes: The drive unit includes support plates 301 fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the cabinet door 102. Slide grooves 302 are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the two support plates 301. Slide sliders 303 are slidably connected to slide grooves 302. Mounting blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the side wall of sliders 303. Drive motors 305 are fixedly installed on the side wall of mounting blocks 304. The output shaft of drive motor 305 passes through mounting blocks 304 and is fixedly connected to connecting shafts 306. Drive gears 307 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of both connecting shafts 306. The two connecting shafts 306 are fixedly connected to both ends of rotating shaft 202 respectively. A rack 308 is fixedly installed on one side of slide groove 302. The gears mesh with rack 308.

[0023] A stabilizing slider 219 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box 201 facing the cabinet door 102. The stabilizing slider 219 is slidably connected to a stabilizing groove 220, which is fixedly connected to the cabinet door 102.

[0024] A water collection tank 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 100. A liquid sensor 104 is fixedly installed in the middle of the water collection tank 103. A drain pipe 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection tank 103. An electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe 105 is installed inside the drain pipe 105. The drain pipe 105 passes through the cabinet 100 and extends to its exterior. A control box 106 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cabinet 100. The control box 106 is electrically connected to the cleaning agent machine 208, the fan 209, the drive motor 305, the liquid sensor 104, and the electromagnetic valve.

[0025] Working principle and process: 1) The staff starts the self-cleaning program through the control box 106. The control box 106 is electrically connected to the cleaning agent machine 208, the fan 209, the drive motor 305, the liquid sensor 104 and the solenoid valve respectively. The staff can set parameters such as cleaning mode and cleaning time through the control box 106. The control box 106 first performs a system self-test to check whether the working status of the cleaning agent machine 208, the fan 209, the drive motor 305, the liquid sensor 104 and the solenoid valve is normal. 2) The cleaning agent machine 208 injects the electrified cleaning agent through the injection port. The electrified cleaning agent enters the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 through the retractable hose 210. The fan 209 starts and sends air into the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 through the retractable hose 210 to provide airflow support for the subsequent cleaning process. 3) The drive motor 305 starts, the drive gear 307 meshes with the rack 308, and drives the connecting shaft 306 to rotate. The connecting shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. The rotating shaft 202 drives the lever 203 to rotate. During the rotation, the lever 203 contacts the first stop 206 and the second stop 207 respectively, pushing the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 to move inside the cleaning box 201. 4) The cleaning box 201 slides stably on the cabinet door 102 via the stabilizing slider 219 and the stabilizing slide groove 220. The horizontal nozzle 211 and the vertical nozzle 212 on the first water pipe 204 and the second water pipe 205 begin to spray cleaning agent and airflow. The horizontal nozzle 211 is kept connected to the inner top surface of the cleaning box 201 by the tension spring 213 to ensure that the nozzle remains stable during operation. The first water pipe 204 rotates in the cleaning box 201 via the rotating bearing 214. The second water pipe 205 extends and retracts in the cleaning box 201 via the movable sleeve 215 and the spring 216 to ensure that the nozzle can cover all corners inside the cabinet 100. The guide block 218 penetrates the side wall of the cleaning box 201 and slides thereto to ensure that the second water pipe 205 remains stable during movement. The wastewater and cleaning agent generated during the cleaning process are collected through the water collection tank 103 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet 100. 5) Liquid sensor 104 detects the liquid level in water collection tank 103. When the liquid level reaches a certain height, liquid sensor 104 sends a signal to control box 106. Control box 106 controls the solenoid valve to open, and drain pipe 105 discharges the wastewater in water collection tank 103 to the outside of cabinet 100. 6) After cleaning is completed, the drive motor 305 reverses, the drive gear 307 meshes with the rack 308, driving the connecting shaft 306 to reverse, the cleaning box 201 returns to the initial position, and the control box 106 shuts down the cleaning agent machine 208, the fan 209 and the drive motor 305. 7) After the cleaning process is completed, the staff will regularly replenish the cleaning agent to the cleaning agent machine 208 through the liquid injection port, and regularly check the working status of the cleaning unit, drive unit, water collection tank 103 and drain pipe 105 to ensure the normal operation of the system. The control box 106 monitors the working status of the cleaning agent machine 208, fan 209, drive motor 305, liquid sensor 104 and solenoid valve in real time. If a fault is found, an alarm will be set in time. The user will troubleshoot according to the prompts of the control box 106, and contact professional personnel for maintenance if necessary.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet, characterized in that: Includes a cabinet (100) with an internal cavity, and the cabinet (100) for installing electronic components has an opening on one side; Cabinet door (102), the cabinet body (100) is rotatably connected to the opening side by a hinge; A cleaning unit is provided on the side of the cabinet door (102) facing the cabinet body (100) for cleaning the inside of the cabinet body (100); The cleaning unit includes a cleaning box (201), a rotating shaft (202) rotatably connected to the side of the cleaning box (201) facing the cabinet door (102), and a lever (203) fixedly connected to the outer circumference of one end of the rotating shaft (202). The side of the cleaning box (201) facing the cabinet (100) is a cavity, and a first water pipe (204) and a second water pipe (205) are respectively arranged inside the cavity. One end of the first water pipe (204) and the second water pipe (205) both penetrate the cleaning box (201) and extend to its outside. 04) The first stop (206) and the second stop (207) are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of one end of the cleaning box (201) and are detachably connected to the second stop (207); the cleaning unit also includes a cleaning agent machine (208) and a fan (209) fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box (201). The upper surface of the cleaning agent machine (208) is fixedly installed with an injection port. The cleaning agent machine (208) and the fan (209) are fixedly connected through a retractable hose (210), the first water pipe (204) and the second water pipe (205); Multiple horizontal nozzles (211) and vertical nozzles (212) are fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the first water pipe (204) and the second water pipe (205), respectively. A tension spring (213) is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the horizontal nozzle (211) and the inner top surface of the cleaning box (201). Rotary bearings (214) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first water pipe (204), and the rotary bearings (214) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (201). A movable sleeve (215) is fitted at one end of the second water pipe (205). The side wall of the movable sleeve (215) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning box (201). A spring (216) is placed between the inner cavity of the movable sleeve (215) and the side wall of the second water pipe (205). A limit block (217) is fixedly connected to the end of the second water pipe (205) away from the movable sleeve (215). The first water pipe (204) rotates within the cleaning tank (201) via a rotating bearing (214), and the second water pipe (205) extends and retracts within the cleaning tank (201) via a movable sleeve (215) and a spring (216). The cleaning box (201) is symmetrically provided with drive units on both sides for driving the cleaning unit to move. During rotation, the lever (203) comes into contact with the first stop (206) and the second stop (207) respectively.

2. The self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second water pipe (205) is fixedly connected to a guide block (218) at one end outside the cleaning tank (201). The guide block (218) passes through the side wall of the cleaning tank (201) and is slidably connected to it.

3. The self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes support plates (301) fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the cabinet door (102). Slide grooves (302) are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the two support plates (301). Slides (303) are slidably connected to slide grooves (302). Mounting blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slides (303). Drive motors (305) are fixedly installed on the side wall of mounting blocks (304). The output shaft of the drive motor (305) passes through the mounting block (304) and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (306). Drive gears (307) are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the two connecting shafts (306). The two connecting shafts (306) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (202). A rack (308) is fixedly installed on one side of the slide groove (302). The drive gears (307) mesh with the rack (308).

4. A self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning box (201) has a stabilizing slider (219) fixedly connected to the side wall facing the cabinet door (102). The stabilizing slider (219) is slidably connected to a stabilizing groove (220), and the stabilizing groove (220) is fixedly connected to the cabinet door (102).

5. A self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water collection tank (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet (100). A liquid sensor (104) is fixedly installed in the middle of the water collection tank (103). A drain pipe (105) is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection tank (103). An electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the drain pipe (105) is installed inside the drain pipe (105). The drain pipe (105) passes through the cabinet (100) and extends to its exterior.

6. A self-cleaning electromagnetic shielding cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control box (106) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cabinet (100). The control box (106) is electrically connected to the cleaning agent machine (208), the fan (209), the drive motor (305), the liquid sensor (104), and the solenoid valve.

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