移动机械臂的夹持控制方法

By collecting contact force and chassis linear velocity in real time, dynamically calculating motion coupling factors, designing time-varying sliding mode control, and combining it with a dual-delay depth deterministic gradient algorithm to optimize parameters, the problem of mobile robotic arm failure in dynamic environments was solved. This achieved a balance between stability, energy efficiency, and accuracy, and improved the stability and accuracy of gripping operations.

CN120395838BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INEXBOT

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INEXBOT
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional control methods struggle to coordinate the motion relationship between the mobile robotic arm and the chassis in dynamic, unstructured environments, leading to clamping failures or increased energy consumption. Furthermore, it is difficult to balance multi-objective optimization that balances stability, energy efficiency, and accuracy.

Method used

By acquiring contact force and chassis linear velocity in real time, dynamically calculating motion coupling factor, designing time-varying sliding mode control, and combining it with a dual-delay depth deterministic strategy gradient algorithm to optimize control parameters, the parameter increment is adjusted through a multi-objective reward function, and outputting joint torque and chassis speed commands.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the stability and accuracy of the mobile robotic arm in gripping operations, suppresses the risk of chassis overturning caused by sudden load changes and external force interference, reduces vibration, and improves path tracking accuracy and system robustness.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种移动机械臂的夹持控制方法,用于解决夹持作业中稳定性与精度的协同优化问题。该方法通过动态协调模块实时计算运动耦合因子与接触力梯度模长,结合基座‑世界坐标系转换实现底盘速度与机械臂力矩的双向约束,抑制负载突变导致的失稳,滑模控制采用时变滑模面与抗抖振控制律,引入动态边界层厚度和自适应增益,进一步通过双延迟深度确定性策略梯度优化控制参数,设计多目标奖励函数。本发明的方法通过闭环优化显著提升系统鲁棒性,提高了移动机械臂在夹持作业中的稳定性和精度。
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