用于暂停呼吸综合征的睡眠呼吸检测方法、系统及云平台

By using stretch-sensitive fiber optic sensors and wavelet denoising technology in sleep apnea monitoring devices, combined with the intelligent recognition model of the cloud platform, the shortcomings of existing devices in signal processing and individual adaptability are solved, achieving highly accurate sleep apnea detection and risk assessment.

CN120419911BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sleep apnea monitoring equipment and platform systems have shortcomings in the universality and individual adaptability of signal processing algorithms, resulting in high false negative rates and numerous misjudgments, failing to meet the accuracy requirements of preclinical screening and risk assessment.

Method used

A stretch-sensitive fiber optic sensor was used to acquire chest wall motion signals. The signals were then denoised using the Daubechies fourth-order wavelet function and Stein's unbiased risk estimation method. The sliding window method was used to detect respiratory peaks and troughs. Dynamic amplitude and time thresholds were set, and a hybrid neural network of support vector machine and LSTM-TCN on a cloud platform was used for sleep apnea event identification and risk assessment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and individual adaptability of respiratory signal processing, reduces the false alarm and missed detection rates, and achieves highly sensitive identification and risk assessment of sleep apnea events, making it suitable for scenarios such as home care, elderly care, and telemedicine.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于暂停呼吸综合征的睡眠呼吸检测方法、睡眠呼吸检测系统及睡眠呼吸检测云平台,所述用于暂停呼吸综合征的睡眠呼吸检测系统用于采集穿戴者胸廓运动引起的呼吸信号,并经微控制器处理与上传。所述睡眠呼吸检测方法基于小波变换与软阈值函数对原始信号进行去噪,通过动态幅度阈值与时间阈值联合判断呼吸暂停事件。睡眠呼吸检测云平台采用SVM与LSTM‑TCN融合模型识别呼吸异常,并结合血氧下降、事件时长与频率计算风险评分,分级触发预警。系统支持联邦学习与模型下发,实现个性化识别与云边协同。该发明实现了睡眠呼吸暂停的连续监测与智能识别,适用于居家健康管理与远程医疗。
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