A magnetic flux leakage inspection carbon brush slide repair grinding device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
[0004]人工维护修复的方式并不能合理且有效的修理滑道,不仅会大大增加工作人员的日常工作量,从而导致探伤设备的工作效率的降低,而且由于人手工研磨时每个人的技能熟练程度不一致,容易出现研磨滑道不均匀的问题,反而造成滑道的二次磨损
1.本发明通过对中架的设计能够确保轴体与主机上的过钢口同心分布,通过大齿轮和驱动马达的设计能够驱动轴体、摆臂和修复杆的旋转运动,通过可调压紧弹簧的设计能够确保修复杆与碳刷滑道之间的压紧力,确保修复研磨效果,通过条形槽的设计能够调整修复杆所对应的碳刷滑道,提高了修复范围,能够实现半自动化高效率的研磨修复,提高了修复效率和效果,确保了后续探伤主机的使用效果。
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Figure CN120422136B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of flaw detection equipment technology, and in particular relates to a magnetic flux leakage flaw detection carbon brush slide repair and grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] The silver bright material magnetic flux leakage flaw detection equipment works by using a belt motor to drive the magnetic flux leakage rotating host. The working voltage of the magnetic flux leakage yoke is transmitted to the carbon brush disk through carbon brushes. Due to the need for high-speed rotation for a long time during normal production, the carbon brushes and carbon brush disk slides will wear out very severely. If the carbon powder adhering to the carbon brush slides is not cleaned in time, it is very easy to cause phase-to-phase short circuits, thereby damaging the magnetic yoke and the magnetic flux leakage power module, causing equipment accidents and affecting the production rhythm.
[0003] Because the contact and friction positions of the carbon brushes in the slide are inconsistent during equipment operation, the surface of the carbon brush disk slide will be uneven, and the carbon brushes are also prone to breakage or damage. Therefore, during shutdown maintenance, a lot of manual time is often required to grind and repair the slide of the carbon brush disk to ensure that the slide of the flaw detector is smooth and burr-free, and that the inside of the slide is clean and free of foreign matter.
[0004] Manual maintenance and repair methods are not reasonable and effective in repairing the slide rail. Not only will they greatly increase the daily workload of the staff, thus reducing the working efficiency of the flaw detection equipment, but also, because the skill level of each person is different when grinding by hand, it is easy to cause uneven grinding of the slide rail, which will cause secondary wear of the slide rail.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding and repair device for carbon brush slides in magnetic flux leakage testing. The device features a centering frame design that ensures the shaft and the steel inlet on the main unit are concentrically distributed. A large gear and drive motor design drive the rotation of the shaft, swing arm, and repair rod. An adjustable clamping spring design ensures sufficient clamping force between the repair rod and the carbon brush slide. A grooved design allows adjustment of the carbon brush slide corresponding to the repair rod. This enables semi-automated, high-efficiency grinding and repair, improving both repair efficiency and effectiveness.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device, comprising a fixed frame, a centering frame, a shaft, a repair rod, and a drive motor; The centering frame includes a tapered sleeve, and one end of the shaft is fixed concentrically to the large end of the tapered sleeve via a connecting frame. A large gear is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the top end of the shaft. The fixing frame includes a centering plate, which is concentric with the tapered sleeve and the shaft. An adjustable clamping spring is provided between the centering plate and the shaft near the large gear. A mounting seat is integrally provided on the periphery of the centering plate. The drive motor is fixed on the mounting seat. The output end of the drive motor is fixed with drive teeth that mesh with the large gear. Three connecting rods that are misaligned with the mounting base are fixed to the periphery of the center plate. Connecting legs that are parallel to the shaft are fixed to the ends of the connecting rods. Connecting lugs are provided at the ends of the connecting legs away from the connecting rods. The large gear is fixed with a swing arm at the end away from the adjustable clamping spring. The swing arm is perpendicular to the shaft and has a strip groove at the end away from the shaft. One end of the repair rod is fixed to the strip groove by a fastening bolt. The repair rod is distributed parallel to the shaft and the bottom end is fixed with a grinding block by a fastener.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a flaw detection rotary host, one surface of which is provided with a steel passage, a carbon brush slide, and three positioning screws. The steel passage is concentric with the carbon brush slide, and the three positioning screws are arranged in a ring at even intervals on the outside of the carbon brush slide.
[0009] Furthermore, the small end gap of the conical sleeve is set at the inner end of the steel passage, the lugs of the three connecting legs are respectively fixed at the three positioning screws, and the grinding block is set in the carbon brush slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustable compression spring includes a spring body and a screw. One end of the spring body is fixed to the end face of the shaft, and a sliding sleeve is fixed to the other end of the spring body. The screw is fixed to the centering plate and is concentrically arranged inside the spring body. A nut is threaded onto the screw, and the sliding sleeve slides along the screw and contacts the nut.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting frame includes an annular portion, the end of the shaft is fixed concentrically with the annular portion, and the peripheral side of the annular portion is provided with three strip-shaped support plates, the end of the support plate away from the annular portion is fixed to the large end face of the conical sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting legs are perpendicular to the connecting rod, and a reinforcing rib is provided between the connecting rod and the connecting legs.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention, through the design of the center frame, ensures that the shaft and the steel passage on the main unit are concentrically distributed. Through the design of the large gear and drive motor, it can drive the rotational movement of the shaft, swing arm and repair rod. Through the design of the adjustable clamping spring, it can ensure the clamping force between the repair rod and the carbon brush slide, ensuring the repair grinding effect. Through the design of the strip groove, it can adjust the carbon brush slide corresponding to the repair rod, increasing the repair range. It can realize semi-automated high-efficiency grinding and repair, improve the repair efficiency and effect, and ensure the use effect of the subsequent flaw detection main unit.
[0014] 2. This invention enables the fixed frame to be positioned and installed by designing three connecting rods and connecting legs on the fixed frame. At the same time, the connection point is the original positioning screw on the main unit, so there is no need to set up a separate installation point, which is convenient for installation and disassembly and for the operation of the staff.
[0015] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device according to the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the invention is installed; The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Fixed frame, 2-Centering frame, 3-Shaft, 4-Repair rod, 5-Drive motor, 6-Adjustable clamping spring, 7-Flaw detection rotary host, 101-Centering plate, 102-Mounting base, 103-Connecting rod, 104-Connecting leg, 105-Connecting ear, 106-Reinforcing rib, 201-Conical sleeve, 301-Connecting frame, 302-Large gear, 303-Swing arm, 304-Strip groove, 305-Annular part, 306-Support plate, 401-Fasting bolt, 402-Grinding block, 601-Spring body, 602-Screw, 603-Sliding sleeve, 604-Nut, 701-Steel through-hole, 702-Carbon brush slide, 703-Positioning screw. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention is a carbon brush slide repair and grinding device for magnetic flux leakage testing, including a fixed frame 1, a centering frame 2, a shaft 3, a repair rod 4 and a drive motor 5; The centering frame 2 includes a tapered sleeve 201. One end of the shaft 3 is concentrically fixed to the large end of the tapered sleeve 201 via a connecting frame 301. A large gear 302 is rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the top end of the shaft 3. The fixed frame 1 includes a centering plate 101, which is concentric with the tapered sleeve 201 and the shaft 3. An adjustable clamping spring 6 is provided between the centering plate 101 and the shaft 3 near the end of the large gear 302. A mounting seat 102 is integrally provided on the periphery of the centering plate 101. The drive motor 5 is fixed on the mounting seat 102. The output end of the drive motor 5 is fixed with a drive tooth 501 that meshes with the large gear 302. Three connecting rods 103, which are misaligned with the mounting base 102, are fixed to the side of the core plate 101. Connecting legs 104, which are distributed parallel to the shaft 3, are fixed to the ends of the connecting rods 103. Connecting ears 105 are provided at the ends of the connecting legs 104 away from the connecting rods 103. A swing arm 303 is fixed to the end of the large gear 302 away from the adjustable clamping spring 6. The swing arm 303 is perpendicular to the shaft 3. A strip groove 304 is provided at the end of the swing arm 303 away from the shaft 3. One end of the repair rod 4 is fixed to the strip groove 304 by a fastening bolt 401. The repair rod 4 is distributed parallel to the shaft 3 and the bottom end is fixed with a grinding block 402 by a fastener.
[0020] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a flaw detection rotary host 7. One surface of the flaw detection rotary host 7 is provided with a steel through-hole 701, a carbon brush slide 702 and three positioning screws 703. The steel through-hole 701 is concentric with the carbon brush slide 702, and the three positioning screws 703 are evenly spaced in a ring on the outside of the carbon brush slide 702.
[0021] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the small end gap of the tapered sleeve 201 is set at the inner end of the steel passage 701, the lugs of the three connecting legs 104 are respectively fixed at the three positioning screws 703, and the grinding block 402 is set in the carbon brush slide 702.
[0022] Among them, such as Figure 1-2As shown, the adjustable compression spring 6 includes a spring body 601 and a screw 602. One end of the spring body 601 is fixed to the end face of the shaft 3, and the other end of the spring body 601 is fixed with a sliding sleeve 603. The screw 602 is fixed on the centering plate 101 and is concentrically arranged inside the spring body 601. A nut 604 is threaded onto the screw 602. The sliding sleeve 603 slides along the screw 602 and contacts the nut 604.
[0023] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the connecting frame 301 includes an annular portion 305. The end of the shaft body 3 is fixed concentrically with the annular portion 305. Three strip-shaped support plates 306 are provided on the circumferential side of the annular portion 305. The end of the support plate 306 away from the annular portion 305 is fixed to the large end face of the tapered sleeve 201.
[0024] Among them, such as Figure 1 As shown, the connecting leg 104 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 103, and a reinforcing rib 106 is provided between the connecting rod 103 and the connecting leg 104.
[0025] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding and repair device for carbon brush slides used in magnetic flux leakage testing, characterized in that: It includes a fixed frame (1), a centering frame (2), a shaft (3), a repair rod (4), and a drive motor (5); The centering frame (2) includes a tapered sleeve (201). One end of the shaft (3) is concentrically fixed to the large end of the tapered sleeve (201) through a connecting frame (301). A large gear (302) is rotatably connected to the top circumferential side of the shaft (3). The fixing frame (1) includes a centering plate (101), which is concentric with the tapered sleeve (201) and the shaft (3). An adjustable clamping spring (6) is provided between the centering plate (101) and the shaft (3) near the end of the large gear (302). A mounting seat (102) is integrally provided on the periphery of the centering plate (101). The drive motor (5) is fixed on the mounting seat (102). The output end of the drive motor (5) is fixed with a drive tooth (501) that meshes with the large gear (302). Three connecting rods (103) that are misaligned with the mounting base (102) are fixed on the periphery of the center plate (101). The ends of the connecting rods (103) are fixed with connecting legs (104) that are parallel to the shaft (3). The connecting legs (104) have connecting ears (105) at the ends away from the connecting rods (103). The large gear (302) is fixed with a swing arm (303) at the end away from the adjustable compression spring (6). The swing arm (303) is perpendicular to the shaft (3). The end of the swing arm (303) away from the shaft (3) is provided with a strip groove (304). One end of the repair rod (4) is fixed to the strip groove (304) by a fastening bolt (401). The repair rod (4) is distributed parallel to the shaft (3) and the bottom end is fixed with a grinding block (402) by a fastener. The repair and grinding device also includes a flaw detection rotary host (7). The flaw detection rotary host (7) has a steel through-hole (701), a carbon brush slide (702) and three positioning screws (703) on one surface. The steel through-hole (701) is concentric with the carbon brush slide (702), and the three positioning screws (703) are evenly spaced in a ring on the outside of the carbon brush slide (702). The small end gap of the tapered sleeve (201) is set at the inner end of the steel through-hole (701), the lugs of the three connecting legs (104) are respectively fixed at the three positioning screws (703), and the grinding block (402) is set in the carbon brush slide (702).
2. The magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustable compression spring (6) includes a spring body (601) and a screw (602). One end of the spring body (601) is fixed to the end face of the shaft (3), and the other end of the spring body (601) is fixed with a sliding sleeve (603). The screw (602) is fixed on the centering plate (101) and is concentrically arranged inside the spring body (601). A nut (604) is threaded onto the screw (602), and the sliding sleeve (603) slides along the screw (602) and contacts the nut (604).
3. The magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame (301) includes an annular portion (305), the end of the shaft (3) is fixed concentrically with the annular portion (305), and the annular portion (305) has three strip-shaped support plates (306) on its circumferential side. The end of the support plate (306) away from the annular portion (305) is fixed to the large end face of the tapered sleeve (201).
4. The magnetic flux leakage testing carbon brush slide repair and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting leg (104) is perpendicular to the connecting rod (103), and a reinforcing rib (106) is provided between the connecting rod (103) and the connecting leg (104).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metallographic sample universal fixing device based on fluid characteristics
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