一种基于无人机多模态协同的红树林植物多样性调查系统及方法

By using a multimodal collaborative method involving drones to collect data above and inside mangroves, combined with path planning by a control module, and stabilizing the drones on the water surface during high tide using clamping and floating components, the problems of canopy obstruction and high tide blind spots in mangrove plant diversity surveys have been solved, improving the accuracy and efficiency of data collection.

CN120428753BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional mangrove plant diversity survey systems suffer from a lack of information on vegetation below the canopy because the remote sensing module only collects data from above the vegetation. Furthermore, large-scale mangrove surveys are prone to encountering blind spots during high tide, which affects data collection efficiency.

Method used

Using a multimodal collaborative approach with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), remote sensing equipment was used to collect data above and inside the mangroves. The data collection path was planned using a control module, and the system was connected to the branches via clamping components during high tide. The system was stabilized on the water surface using lifting and floating components to continue data collection.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids diversity assessment errors caused by canopy shading, improves data collection efficiency, and ensures that drones do not leave the mangrove forest to continue data collection during high tide.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种基于无人机多模态协同的红树林植物多样性调查系统及方法,属于航空遥感技术领域。该系统包括数据采集模块以及控制模块和充电模块;所述数据采集模块包括无人机和遥感设备,所述无人机用于搭载遥感设备在红树林上方采集所述第一遥感数据,以及在红树林内部采集所述第二遥感数据。本发明通过无人机一和第一遥感模块在红树林上方进行数据采集,并通过控制模块估算红树林植物多样性,且控制模块结合该遥感数据生成数据采集路径,无人机搭载遥感设备,沿数据采集路径在红树林内部进行数据二次采集,避免低矮植物因红树林冠层遮挡而造成的多样性评估误差。
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