一种适用于富水砂层无扩大端盾构始发井地铁车站盾构始发方法

By removing some of the retaining piles and side walls inside the station, using temporary columns to bear the vertical load, and combining horizontal grouting reinforcement and steel plate reinforcement, the problem of the inability to form a shield shaft was solved, enabling the smooth launch and reception of the tunnel boring machine, and ensuring construction safety and quality.

CN120444035BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA RAILWAY NO 8 ENG GRP CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY NO 8 ENG GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to limited construction space in the city center, shield shafts cannot be formed, affecting the launching and receiving of the tunnel boring machine, especially in water-rich sand layers.

Method used

The construction method adopted was to remove part of the retaining piles and some side walls inside the station. The vertical bearing capacity was borne by temporary columns. Combined with horizontal grouting reinforcement and steel plate reinforcement, a water-stop curtain was formed to solve the problems of launching and receiving the tunnel boring machine.

Benefits of technology

The successful launch and reception of the tunnel boring machine in the water-rich sand layer ensured construction safety and quality, and solved the construction problems caused by urban land occupation conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种适用于富水砂层无扩大端盾构始发井地铁车站盾构始发方法,涉及地铁车站盾构机始发施工技术领域,包括如下步骤:S1、车站主体施工阶段施工工序:首先完成车站东半幅顶板及围护桩施工;然后架设主体基坑支撑及开挖土方;再次浆土体加固;S2、角柱施工阶段施工工序:首先凿除围护桩;然后施作兼做柱模板的挡土钢板;再次施作角柱、剩余盾构环梁;最后待混凝土达到强度凿除临时柱;S3、盾构施工阶段施工工序;S4、后做侧墙施工阶段施工工序。本发明解决了因城市占地条件影响盾构机始发、接收的问题,保障施工安全和施工质量。
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