Spliced electromagnetic valve module
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510823808.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
在现有的结构中,常规的结构是将电磁阀及配套的阀体堆叠设置于阀座上,以实现多路控制的作用,但是该种装配方式由于装配误差的存在,电磁阀之间不可避免地会存在一定的间隙,使得拼接后获得的电磁阀模块具有较大的体积,在一定程度上限制了电磁阀的应用
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Figure CN120444441B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of solenoid valves, and more particularly to a modular solenoid valve module. Background Technology
[0002] Solenoid valves are electromagnetically controlled industrial devices and are fundamental components of automation used to control fluids. They are used in industrial control systems to adjust the direction, flow rate, speed, and other parameters of the medium. Solenoid valves can be used with different circuits to achieve the desired control and have a wide range of applications.
[0003] In some applications, multiple solenoid valves and other structures need to be assembled into a valve body to achieve multi-channel fluid control. In existing structures, the conventional approach is to stack the solenoid valves and their associated valve bodies on a valve seat to achieve multi-channel control. However, due to assembly errors, this method inevitably results in gaps between the solenoid valves, leading to a larger overall size of the assembled solenoid valve module, which to some extent limits its application. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a modular solenoid valve module in which the first valve body of an adjacent first solenoid valve and the second valve body of a second solenoid valve are spliced together, thereby reducing the size of the solenoid valve module.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention aims to provide a modular solenoid valve module, comprising:
[0006] A first solenoid valve includes a first valve body and two first electromagnetic control bodies, which are mounted on both sides of the first valve body. The first valve body has a first valve cavity. A first inlet and a first outlet communicating with the first valve cavity are located on a third side of the first valve body. A first actuation port and a second actuation port communicating with the first valve cavity are located on a fourth side of the first valve body. A first connecting port and a second connecting port are located on a fifth side of the first valve body. The first valve body also has a first injection channel communicating with the first inlet, the first connecting port and the first valve cavity, and a first discharge channel communicating with the first outlet, the second connecting port and the first valve cavity.
[0007] The second solenoid valve includes a second valve body and two second solenoid control bodies, which are mounted on both sides of the second valve body. The second valve body has a second valve cavity. The third surface of the second valve body has a second inlet and a second outlet communicating with the second valve cavity. The fourth surface of the second valve body has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port communicating with the second valve cavity.
[0008] The first valve body and the second valve body are stacked side by side, the fifth side of the first valve body is closely attached to the third surface of the second valve body, and the first connecting port is connected to the second inlet and the second connecting port is connected to the second outlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first valve body further includes a second flow channel, a third flow channel, and a fourth flow channel communicating with the first valve cavity; the first injection channel is communicating with the first flow channel; the first discharge channel is communicating with the second flow channel; the third flow channel is communicating with the first actuation port; and the fourth flow channel is communicating with the second actuation port.
[0010] In a first state, the first flow channel is connected to the third flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel; in a second state, the first flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the third flow channel; the first electromagnetic control body can control the first valve body to switch between the first state and the second state;
[0011] The second valve body has a first channel, a second channel, a third channel and a fourth channel communicating with the second valve cavity. The first channel communicates with the second inlet and the second valve cavity, the second channel communicates with the second outlet and the second valve cavity, the third channel communicates with the third actuation port, and the fourth channel communicates with the fourth actuation port.
[0012] In the third state, the first channel is connected to the third channel, and the second channel is connected to the fourth channel; in the fourth state, the first channel is connected to the fourth channel, and the second channel is connected to the third channel; the second electromagnetic control body can control the second valve body to switch between the third state and the fourth state.
[0013] In some embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module further includes a first overflow valve and a first interface seat, the first overflow valve being mounted on the second surface of the second valve body, the first interface seat being mounted above the first overflow valve, and the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port being formed in the first interface seat;
[0014] The modular solenoid valve module further comprises a second through channel, a third through channel, and a fourth through channel. The second through channel connects the second channel and the first overflow valve. The third through channel connects the third channel and the third actuation port. The fourth through channel connects the fourth channel and the fourth actuation port.
[0015] In some embodiments, the fifth surface of the second valve body has a third communication port and a fourth communication port, the first injection channel connects the third communication port and the second inlet, and the first discharge channel connects the fourth communication port and the second outlet;
[0016] The modular solenoid valve module further includes a third solenoid valve, the structure of which is the same as that of the second solenoid valve. The third solenoid valve is stacked in parallel on the side of the second solenoid valve away from the first solenoid valve. The second inlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the second solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the second solenoid valve.
[0017] The modular solenoid valve module further includes a second relief valve, a first hydraulic lock, and a second interface seat stacked sequentially above the third solenoid valve. The second interface seat has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the third solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the third solenoid valve are both connected to the first hydraulic lock and the second relief valve. The second relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
[0018] In some embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module further includes a fourth solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve having the same structure as the second solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve being arranged side-by-side with the third solenoid valve on the side away from the second solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fourth solenoid valve being connected to the third communication port of the third solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fourth solenoid valve being connected to the fourth communication port of the third solenoid valve.
[0019] The modular solenoid valve module further includes a third relief valve, a first pressure reducing valve, a second hydraulic lock, and a third interface seat, which are stacked sequentially above the fourth solenoid valve. The third interface seat has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the fourth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the fourth solenoid valve are both connected to the second hydraulic lock, the third relief valve, and the first pressure reducing valve. The third relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
[0020] In some embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module further includes a fifth solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve having the same structure as the second solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve being arranged side-by-side with the fourth solenoid valve on the side away from the third solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fifth solenoid valve being connected to the third communication port of the fourth solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fifth solenoid valve being connected to the fourth communication port of the fourth solenoid valve.
[0021] The modular solenoid valve module further includes a fourth relief valve, a second pressure reducing valve, a third hydraulic lock, a throttle valve, and a fourth interface seat, which are stacked sequentially above the fifth solenoid valve. The fourth interface seat has the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the fifth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the fifth solenoid valve are both connected to the third hydraulic lock, the fourth relief valve, the second pressure reducing valve, and the throttle valve. The fourth relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve all have electrical connectors disposed on the electromagnetic control body.
[0023] In some embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module further includes a second pad disposed between the second solenoid valve and the first relief valve, a second pad disposed between the third solenoid valve and the first hydraulic lock, a fourth pad disposed between the fourth solenoid valve and the third relief valve, and a fifth pad disposed between the fifth solenoid valve and the fourth relief valve.
[0024] In some embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module further includes a first fixing hole penetrating the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve, and a first fixing member installed in the first fixing hole.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first actuation port and the second actuation port are adapted to connect to the first and second active spaces of a piston; the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port are adapted to connect to the first and second active spaces of another piston. Attached Figure Description
[0026] The preferred embodiments will now be described in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages, and implementation methods of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the spliced solenoid valve module of the present invention from one perspective.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the modular solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
[0029] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the spliced solenoid valve module of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is another exploded structural diagram of the spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the modular solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spliced solenoid valve module after the first valve body portion is removed, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second valve body cut-off portion of the spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, viewed from a rear view.
[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spliced solenoid valve module of the preferred embodiment of the present invention after the second valve body portion is cut off;
[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a modular solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0037] To keep the drawings concise, each figure only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention, and these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically depicted, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one."
[0038] It should also be further understood that the term “and / or” as used in this application specification and the appended claims means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.
[0039] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] refer to Figures 1 to 9 This application provides a modular solenoid valve module 100, which includes a first solenoid valve 10 and a second solenoid valve 20.
[0042] The first solenoid valve 10 includes a first valve body 11 and two first solenoid control bodies 12, which are disposed on opposite sides of the first valve body 11. Specifically, the first valve body 11 has opposite first side 111 and second side 112, and the two first solenoid valve control bodies 12 are respectively mounted on the first side 111 and the second side 112.
[0043] The first valve body 11 has a first valve cavity 13, and the first valve body 11 also has a first movable channel 14 communicating with the first valve cavity 13. The first movable channel 14 has a first movable opening 141 on the first side 111 and the second side 112.
[0044] The first valve body 11 further includes a first flow channel 1131, a second flow channel 1132, a third flow channel 1133, and a fourth flow channel 1134 communicating with the first valve cavity 13. The third side 113 of the first valve body 11 has a first inlet 11310 communicating with the first flow channel 1131 and a first outlet 11320 communicating with the second flow channel 1132. The fourth side 114 of the first valve body 11 has a first actuation port 11330 communicating with the third flow channel 1133 and a second actuation port 11340 communicating with the fourth flow channel 1134.
[0045] Each of the two first electromagnetic control bodies 12 is movably provided with a first valve core. The first electromagnetic control body 12 can control the movement of the first valve core, such as controlling the first valve core to move from the first electromagnetic valve control body 12 into the first valve chamber 13, or controlling the first valve core to move from the first valve chamber 13 into the first electromagnetic control body 12, thereby changing the movement path of the fluid in the first valve chamber 13.
[0046] Specifically, in the first state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the third flow channel 1133, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134. In the second state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the third flow channel 1133. By controlling the movement of the first valve core through the first electromagnetic control body 12, the first valve body 11 can be switched between the first state and the second state.
[0047] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9 Furthermore, the first actuation port 11330 and the second actuation port 11340 are adapted to be connected to the first piston 200. The first piston 200 includes a piston cylinder 201 and a piston valve 202. The piston valve 202 is movably installed in the piston cylinder 201 and divides the piston cylinder 201 into a first active space 2011 and a second active space 2012. The first active space 2011 communicates with the first actuation port 11330, and the second active space 2012 communicates with the second actuation port 11340. In the first state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the third flow channel 1133, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134. The liquid in the first actuation port 11330 can enter the first active space 2011 and push the first piston 200 to move towards the second active space 2012, compressing the liquid in the second active space 2012 to enter the second flow channel 1132 through the second actuation port 11340 via the fourth flow channel 1134, and exit through the first outlet 11320. In the second state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the third flow channel 1133. The liquid in the second actuation port 11340 can enter the second active space 2012 and push the first piston 200 to move towards the first active space 2011, compressing the liquid in the first active space 2011 to enter the second flow channel 1132 from the first actuation port 11330 through the third flow channel 1133, and exit through the first outlet 11320.
[0048] By controlling the first valve body 11 to switch between the first state and the second state, the piston valve 202 of the first piston 200 can be controlled to move back and forth within the piston cylinder 201. The first piston 200 also includes a piston rod 203, one end of which is connected to the piston valve 202, and the other end extends to the outside of the piston cylinder 201, allowing connection to external equipment. When the piston valve 202 moves within the piston cylinder 201, it can drive the piston rod 203 to move synchronously.
[0049] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, the second solenoid valve 20 includes a second valve body 21 and two second solenoid control bodies 22, which are respectively mounted on opposite sides of the second valve body 21. Specifically, one second solenoid control body 22 is mounted on the first surface 211 of the second valve body 21, and the other second solenoid control body 22 is mounted on the second surface 212 of the second valve body 21, with the first surface 211 and the second surface 212 located on opposite sides of the second valve body 21.
[0050] The second valve body 21 has a second valve cavity 23 and a second movable channel 24, which communicates with the second valve cavity 23. Each of the first surface 211 and the second surface 212 has a second movable opening 241 that communicates with the second movable channel 24. The positions of the two second electromagnetic control bodies 22 correspond to the positions of the two second movable openings 241.
[0051] The second valve body 21 has a first channel 2131, a second channel 2132, a third channel 2133, and a fourth channel 2134 communicating with the second valve cavity 23. The third surface 213 of the second valve body 21 has a second inlet 21310 communicating with the first channel 2131 and a second outlet 21320 communicating with the second channel 2132. The fourth surface 214 of the second valve body 21 has a third actuation port 21330 communicating with the third channel 2133 and a fourth actuation port 21340 communicating with the fourth channel 2134.
[0052] Each of the two second electromagnetic control bodies 22 is movably provided with a second valve core. The second electromagnetic control body 22 can control the movement of the second valve core, such as controlling the second valve core to move from the second electromagnetic valve control body 22 into the second valve chamber 23, or controlling the second valve core to move from the second valve chamber 23 into the second electromagnetic control body 22, thereby changing the movement path of the fluid in the second valve chamber 23.
[0053] Specifically, in the third state, the first channel 2131 is connected to the third channel 2133, and the second channel 2132 is connected to the fourth channel 2134. In the fourth state, the first channel 2131 is connected to the fourth channel 2134, and the second channel 2132 is connected to the third channel 2133. By controlling the movement of the second valve core through the second electromagnetic control body 22, the second valve body 21 can be switched between the third and fourth states.
[0054] refer to Figure 9 Furthermore, the third actuation port 21330 and the fourth actuation port 21340 are adapted to be connected to another of the first pistons 200. By controlling the second valve body 21 to switch between the third state and the fourth state, the piston valve 202 of the first piston 200 can be controlled to move back and forth within the piston cylinder 201.
[0055] The fifth side 115 of the first valve body 11, opposite to the third side 113, has a first connecting port 11350 and a second connecting port 11360. The first valve body 11 also has a first injection channel 11370 connecting the first inlet 11310, the first connecting port 11350, and the first valve cavity 13, and the first injection channel 11370 is also connected to the first flow channel 1131; and a first discharge channel 11380 connecting the first outlet 11320, the second connecting port 11360, and the first valve cavity 13, and the first discharge channel 11380 is also connected to the second flow channel 1132. The first valve body 11 and the second valve body 21 are stacked side-by-side. The fifth side 115 of the first valve body 11 is closely attached to the third surface 213 of the second valve body 21, and the first connecting port 11350 is connected to the second inlet 21310, and the second connecting port 11360 is connected to the second outlet 21320.
[0056] refer to Figures 1 to 5 In a modified embodiment, the modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a first overflow valve 31 and a first interface seat 32. The first overflow valve 31 is mounted above the second surface 212 of the second valve body 21, and the first interface seat 32 is disposed above the first overflow valve 31. The first overflow valve 31 is located between the second valve body 21 and the first interface seat 32.
[0057] The third actuation port 21330 and the fourth actuation port 21340 are formed on the surface of the first interface seat 32. The second valve body 21 contains two second channels 2132, and both second channels 2132 communicate with the second outlet 21320. The modular solenoid valve module 100 further has two second through channels 2152, one end of which communicates with the two second channels 2132 respectively, and the other end of each extends into the first overflow valve 31 and communicates with the first overflow valve 31.
[0058] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a third through channel 2153 and a fourth through channel 2154. The third through channel 2153 passes through the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, and a portion of the second valve body 21, connecting the third channel 2133 to the third actuation port 21330. The fourth through channel 2154 passes through the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, and a portion of the second valve body 21, connecting the fourth channel 2134 to the fourth actuation port 21340. Both the third through channel 2153 and the fourth through channel 2154 are connected to the first overflow valve 31. Preferably, there are two first overflow valves 31. One first overflow valve 31 connects the third through channel 2153 and a second through channel 2152, and the other first overflow valve 31 connects the fourth through channel 2154 and another second through channel 2152. The first overflow valve 31 allows some of the liquid in the third through channel 2153 and the fourth through channel 2154 to flow back to the second outlet 21320 for discharge, instead of all of it moving to the third actuation port 21330 and the fourth actuation port 21340, thereby helping to control the pressure of the liquid discharged from the third actuation port 21330 or the fourth actuation port 21340.
[0059] refer to Figures 1 to 5Further, in the above embodiments, the first solenoid valve 10 forms a first section, and the second solenoid valve 20, the first relief valve 31, and the first interface seat 32 form a second section. In a modified embodiment, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a third section based on the above first and second sections. In the third section, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a third solenoid valve 30, a first hydraulic lock 41, a second relief valve 42, and a second interface seat 43. The third solenoid valve 30 has the same structure as the second solenoid valve 20, and will not be described again here. The third solenoid valve 30 and the second solenoid valve 20 are arranged side by side and attached together, with the second solenoid valve 20 located between the first solenoid valve 10 and the third solenoid valve 30, that is, the third solenoid valve 30 is stacked side by side on the side of the second solenoid valve 20 away from the first solenoid valve 10. The second relief valve 42 is located above the third solenoid valve 30, the first hydraulic lock 41 is located above the second relief valve 42, and the second interface seat 43 is located above the first hydraulic lock 41. In other words, the third solenoid valve 30, the second overflow valve 42, the first hydraulic lock 41, and the second interface seat 43 are stacked sequentially from bottom to top.
[0060] The fifth surface 215 of the second valve body 21 has a third communication port 2135 and a fourth communication port 2136. The first injection channel 11370 connects the third communication port 2135 and the second inlet 21310, and the first discharge channel 11380 connects the fourth communication port 2136 and the second outlet 21320. Furthermore, the second inlet 21310 of the third solenoid valve 30 is connected to the third communication port 2135 of the second solenoid valve 20, and the second outlet 21320 of the third solenoid valve 30 is connected to the fourth communication port 2136 of the second solenoid valve 20.
[0061] The third section has two second through channels 2152a, third through channel 2153a, and fourth through channel 2154a that are similar to the two second through channels 2152, the third through channel 2153, and the fourth through channel 2154 in the second section.
[0062] In the third section, one end of each of the two second through channels 2152a is connected to the two second channels 2132, and the other end of each extends into the second overflow valve 42 and is connected to the second overflow valve 42.
[0063] The third through channel 2153a passes through the second interface seat 43, the first hydraulic lock 41, the second relief valve 42, and part of the third solenoid valve 30, connecting the third channel 2133 to the third actuation port 21330. The fourth through channel 2154a passes through the second interface seat 43, the first hydraulic lock 41, the second relief valve 42, and part of the third solenoid valve 30, connecting the fourth channel 2134 to the fourth actuation port 21340. Furthermore, the third through channel 2153a and the fourth through channel 2154a are respectively connected to the first hydraulic lock 41 and the second relief valve 42. Preferably, there are also two second relief valves 42, with the same structure and function as the two first relief valves 31, which will not be described further here. During operation, when the first piston 200 corresponding to the third section moves to a suitable state, closing the first hydraulic lock 41 can prevent the liquid in the first active space 2011 and the second active space 2012 of the piston cylinder 201 from flowing back into the second channel 2132, thus keeping the first piston 200 stationary.
[0064] refer to Figures 1 to 5 Furthermore, based on the above embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a fourth section, which includes a fourth solenoid valve 40, a third relief valve 51, a second hydraulic lock 52, a first pressure reducing valve 53, and a third interface seat 54. The structure of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is the same as that of the second solenoid valve 20, and will not be described again here. The fourth solenoid valve 40 and the third solenoid valve 30 are arranged side by side and attached together. The third solenoid valve 30 is located between the second solenoid valve 20 and the fourth solenoid valve 40, that is, the fourth solenoid valve 40 is arranged side by side on the side of the third solenoid valve 30 away from the second solenoid valve 20, and the second inlet 21310 of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is connected to the third communication port 2135 of the third solenoid valve 30, and the second outlet 21320 of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is connected to the fourth communication port 2136 of the third solenoid valve 30. The third relief valve 51 is positioned above the fourth solenoid valve 40, the first pressure reducing valve 53 is positioned above the third relief valve 51, the second hydraulic lock 52 is positioned above the first pressure reducing valve 53, and the third interface seat 54 is positioned above the second hydraulic lock 52. In other words, the fourth solenoid valve 40, the third relief valve 51, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, and the third interface seat 54 are arranged in a stacked manner from bottom to top.
[0065] The fourth section has a first through channel 2151b, two second through channels 2152b, a third through channel 2153b, and a fourth through channel 2154b, which are similar to the two second through channels 2152, the third through channel 2153, and the fourth through channel 2154 in the second section.
[0066] One end of each of the two second through channels 2152b is connected to the two second channels 2132 respectively, and the other end is connected to the third overflow valve 51.
[0067] The third through channel 2153b passes through the third interface seat 54, the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the third relief valve 51, and part of the fourth solenoid valve 40, connecting the third channel 2133 to the third actuation port 21330. The fourth through channel 2154b passes through the third interface seat 54, the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the third relief valve 51, and part of the fourth solenoid valve 40, connecting the fourth channel 2134 to the fourth actuation port 21340. Furthermore, the third through channel 2153b and the fourth through channel 2154b are respectively connected to the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure reducing valve 53, and the third relief valve 51. Preferably, there are also two third relief valves 51, with the same structure and function as the first relief valve 31, which will not be described further here. The function of the second hydraulic lock 52 is the same as the structure and function of the first hydraulic lock 41, which will not be described further here.
[0068] Preferably, there are two first pressure reducing valves 53. One of the first pressure reducing valves 53 is disposed in the third through channel 2153b and connected to the fourth through channel 2154b. During operation, it can guide a portion of the liquid into the fourth through channel 2154b and directly return it. The other first pressure reducing valve 53 is disposed in the fourth through channel 2154b and connected to the third through channel 2153b. During operation, it can guide a portion of the liquid into the third through channel 2153b and directly return it.
[0069] refer to Figures 1 to 5Furthermore, based on the above embodiments, the modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a fifth section, which includes a fifth solenoid valve 50, a fourth relief valve 61, a throttle valve 62, a third hydraulic lock 63, a second pressure reducing valve 64, and a fourth interface seat 65. The structure of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is the same as that of the second solenoid valve 20, and will not be described again here. The fifth solenoid valve 50 and the fourth solenoid valve 40 are arranged side by side and attached together, with the fourth solenoid valve 40 located between the third solenoid valve 30 and the fifth solenoid valve 50. That is, the fifth solenoid valve 50 is arranged side by side with the fourth solenoid valve 40 on the side away from the third solenoid valve 30, and the second inlet 21310 of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is connected to the third communication port 2135 of the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the second outlet 21320 of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is connected to the fourth communication port 2136 of the fourth solenoid valve 40.
[0070] The fourth relief valve 61 is positioned above the fifth solenoid valve 50, the second pressure reducing valve 64 is positioned above the fourth relief valve 61, the third hydraulic lock 63 is positioned above the second pressure reducing valve 64, the throttle valve 62 is positioned above the third hydraulic lock 63, and the fourth interface seat 65 is positioned above the throttle valve 62. In other words, the fifth solenoid valve 50, the fourth relief valve 61, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, and the fourth interface seat 65 are arranged in a stacked manner from bottom to top.
[0071] The fifth section has two second through channels 2152c, a third through channel 2153c, and a fourth through channel 2154c, which are similar to the two second through channels 2152, the third through channel 2153, and the fourth through channel 2154 in the second section.
[0072] One end of each of the two second through channels 2152c is connected to one of the two second channels 2132, and the other end of each is connected to the fourth overflow valve 61.
[0073] The third through channel 2153c passes through the fourth interface seat 65, the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the fourth relief valve 61, and part of the fifth solenoid valve 50, connecting the third channel 2133 to the third actuation port 21330. The fourth through channel 2154c passes through the fourth interface seat 65, the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the fourth relief valve 61, and part of the fifth solenoid valve 50, connecting the fourth channel 2134 to the fourth actuation port 21340. Furthermore, the third through channel 2153c and the fourth through channel 2154c are respectively connected to the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure reducing valve 64, and the fourth relief valve 61. The structure and function of the fourth relief valve 61 are the same as those of the first relief valve 31, and will not be described again here. The structure and function of the second pressure-reducing valve 64 are the same as those of the first pressure-reducing valve 53, and will not be described again here. The structure and function of the third hydraulic lock 63 are the same as those of the first hydraulic lock 41, and will not be described again here.
[0074] Preferably, there are two throttle valves 62, one of which is located in the third through channel 2153c and the other in the fourth through channel 2154c. During operation, the throttle valves 62 can adjust the cross-sectional area of the fluid flow in the third through channel 2153c and the fourth through channel 2154c, thereby adjusting the fluid velocity and flow rate, and thus controlling the flow rate and pressure.
[0075] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the fifth solenoid valve 50 each have an electrical connector 60 disposed on the electromagnetic control body. The electromagnetic control body can be electrically connected to an external circuit through the electrical connector 60 so as to control the operation of the electromagnetic control body.
[0076] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a second pad 72, a third pad 73, a fourth pad 74, and a fifth pad 75. The second pad 72 is disposed between the second solenoid valve 20 and the first overflow valve 31. The first through channel 2151, the two second through channels 2152, the third through channel 2153, and the fourth through channel 2154 all pass through the second pad 72. By setting the second pad 72, the distance between the second solenoid valve 20 and the first overflow valve 31 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the second solenoid valve 20 to be electrically connected to the outside.
[0077] The third pad 73 is disposed between the third solenoid valve 30 and the first hydraulic lock 41. The first through channel 2151a, the two second through channels 2152a, the third through channel 2153a and the fourth through channel 2154a all pass through the third pad 73. By setting the third pad 73, the distance between the third solenoid valve 30 and the first hydraulic lock 41 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the third solenoid valve 30 to be electrically connected to the outside.
[0078] The fourth pad 74 is disposed between the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the third overflow valve 51. The first through channel 2151b, the two second through channels 2152b, the third through channel 2153b and the fourth through channel 2154b all pass through the fourth pad 74. By setting the fourth pad 74, the distance between the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the third overflow valve 51 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the fourth solenoid valve 40 to be electrically connected to the outside.
[0079] The fifth pad 75 is disposed between the fifth solenoid valve 50 and the fourth overflow valve 61. The first through channel 2151c, the two second through channels 2152c, the third through channel 2153c and the fourth through channel 2154c all pass through the fifth pad 75. By setting the fifth pad 75, the distance between the fifth solenoid valve 50 and the fourth overflow valve 61 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connection 60 corresponding to the fifth solenoid valve 50 to be electrically connected to the outside.
[0080] Preferably, the modular solenoid valve module 100 further has a first fixing through hole 81 penetrating the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50. The modular solenoid valve module 100 further includes a first fixing member 82 installed within the first fixing through hole 81, which fixes the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50 together. Preferably, there are four first fixing through holes 81, distributed at the four corners of the valve body. In some modified embodiments, the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50 can also be fixedly connected by adhesive bonding or welding.
[0081] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of second fixing holes 83 penetrating the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, the second pad 72 and the second solenoid valve 20. The second fixing holes 83 are suitable for installing fixing members to fix the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, the second pad 72 and the second solenoid valve 20.
[0082] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of third fixing holes 84 penetrating the second interface seat 43, the second overflow valve 42, the first hydraulic lock 41 and the third solenoid valve 30. The third fixing holes 84 are suitable for installing fixing members to fix the second interface seat 43, the second overflow valve 42, the first hydraulic lock 41 and the third solenoid valve 30.
[0083] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of fourth fixing holes 85 passing through the third interface seat 54, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, the third relief valve 51 and the fourth solenoid valve 40. The fourth fixing holes 85 are adapted to install fixing components to fix the third interface seat 54, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, the third relief valve 51 and the fourth solenoid valve 40.
[0084] The modular solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of fifth fixing holes 86 passing through the fourth interface seat 65, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, the fourth relief valve 61, and the fifth solenoid valve 50. The fourth fixing holes 85 are suitable for installing fixing components to fix the fourth interface seat 65, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, the fourth relief valve 61, and the fifth solenoid valve 50.
[0085] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments; any variations or modifications can be made to the implementation of the present invention without departing from these principles.
Claims
1. A modular solenoid valve module, characterized in that, include: A first solenoid valve includes a first valve body and two first solenoid control bodies, the two first solenoid control bodies being installed on both sides of the first valve body, the first valve body having a first valve cavity; and a first inlet and a first outlet communicating with the first valve cavity on a third side of the first valve body. The first valve body has a first actuation port and a second actuation port that communicate with the first valve cavity on its fourth side. The first valve body has a first communication port and a second communication port on its fifth side. The first valve body also has a first injection channel that connects the first inlet, the first communication port and the first valve cavity, and a first discharge channel that connects the first outlet, the second communication port and the first valve cavity. The second solenoid valve includes a second valve body and two second solenoid control bodies, which are mounted on both sides of the second valve body. The second valve body has a second valve cavity. The third surface of the second valve body has a second inlet and a second outlet communicating with the second valve cavity. The fourth surface of the second valve body has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port communicating with the second valve cavity. The first valve body and the second valve body are stacked side by side, the fifth side of the first valve body is closely attached to the third surface of the second valve body, and the first communication port is connected to the second inlet, and the second communication port is connected to the second outlet; The first valve body also has a first flow channel, a second flow channel, a third flow channel and a fourth flow channel that are connected to the first valve cavity. The first injection channel is connected to the first flow channel, the first discharge channel is connected to the second flow channel, the third flow channel is connected to the first actuation port, and the fourth flow channel is connected to the second actuation port. In a first state, the first flow channel is connected to the third flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel; in a second state, the first flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the third flow channel; the first electromagnetic control body can control the first valve body to switch between the first state and the second state; The second valve body has a first channel, a second channel, a third channel and a fourth channel communicating with the second valve cavity. The first channel communicates with the second inlet and the second valve cavity, the second channel communicates with the second outlet and the second valve cavity, the third channel communicates with the third actuation port, and the fourth channel communicates with the fourth actuation port. In the third state, the first channel is connected to the third channel, and the second channel is connected to the fourth channel; in the fourth state, the first channel is connected to the fourth channel, and the second channel is connected to the third channel; the second electromagnetic control body can control the second valve body to switch between the third state and the fourth state.
2. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular solenoid valve module further includes a first overflow valve and a first interface seat. The first overflow valve is mounted on the second surface of the second valve body, and the first interface seat is mounted above the first overflow valve. The third actuation port and the fourth actuation port are formed in the first interface seat. The modular solenoid valve module further comprises a second through channel, a third through channel, and a fourth through channel. The second through channel connects the second channel and the first overflow valve. The third through channel connects the third channel and the third actuation port. The fourth through channel connects the fourth channel and the fourth actuation port.
3. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fifth surface of the second valve body has a third communication port and a fourth communication port, the first injection channel connects the third communication port and the second inlet, and the first discharge channel connects the fourth communication port and the second outlet; The modular solenoid valve module further includes a third solenoid valve, the structure of which is the same as that of the second solenoid valve. The third solenoid valve is stacked in parallel on the side of the second solenoid valve away from the first solenoid valve. The second inlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the second solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the second solenoid valve. The modular solenoid valve module further includes a second relief valve, a first hydraulic lock, and a second interface seat stacked sequentially above the third solenoid valve. The second interface seat has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the third solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the third solenoid valve are both connected to the first hydraulic lock and the second relief valve. The second relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
4. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The modular solenoid valve module further includes a fourth solenoid valve, the structure of which is the same as that of the second solenoid valve. The fourth solenoid valve is arranged in parallel on the side of the third solenoid valve away from the second solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fourth solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the third solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fourth solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the third solenoid valve. The modular solenoid valve module further includes a third relief valve, a first pressure reducing valve, a second hydraulic lock, and a third interface seat, which are stacked sequentially above the fourth solenoid valve. The third interface seat has a third actuation port and a fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the fourth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the fourth solenoid valve are both connected to the second hydraulic lock, the third relief valve, and the first pressure reducing valve. The third relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
5. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The modular solenoid valve module further includes a fifth solenoid valve, the structure of which is the same as that of the second solenoid valve. The fifth solenoid valve is arranged side by side with the fourth solenoid valve on the side away from the third solenoid valve. The second inlet of the fifth solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the fourth solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fifth solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the fourth solenoid valve. The modular solenoid valve module further includes a fourth relief valve, a second pressure reducing valve, a third hydraulic lock, a throttle valve, and a fourth interface seat, which are stacked sequentially above the fifth solenoid valve. The fourth interface seat has the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port. The channel connecting the third actuation port to the third channel of the fifth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuation port to the fourth channel of the fifth solenoid valve are both connected to the third hydraulic lock, the fourth relief valve, the second pressure reducing valve, and the throttle valve. The fourth relief valve is also connected to the second channel.
6. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve all have electrical connectors disposed on the electromagnetic control body.
7. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 6, characterized in that, The modular solenoid valve module further includes a second pad disposed between the second solenoid valve and the first relief valve, a third pad disposed between the third solenoid valve and the first hydraulic lock, a fourth pad disposed between the fourth solenoid valve and the third relief valve, and a fifth pad disposed between the fifth solenoid valve and the fourth relief valve.
8. The modular solenoid valve module according to claim 7, characterized in that, The modular solenoid valve module further includes a first fixing hole that passes through the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve, and a first fixing member installed in the first fixing hole.
9. The modular solenoid valve module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The first actuation port and the second actuation port are adapted to connect to the first and second active spaces of a piston; the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port are adapted to connect to the first and second active spaces of another piston.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electromagnetic valve block for controlling amount of switched air in multi-level speed-adjusting manner
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Modularized combined electric-hydraulic multitandem valve system adopting compact type two way cartridge valve
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