A tilt measuring device for engineering surveying

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of inclination measuring equipment for engineering surveying, comprising: the installation cavity with a bottom opening is equipped in main part inside;Adjusting component is equipped in installation cavity, it is equipped with a side driving end and support end on it;Measuring component is equipped in installation cavity, and it is connected with the driving end, support end of adjusting component;Cover is equipped in installation cavity bottom, and it is detachably fixedly connected between main part.By measuring component is installed in main part inside, and main part is sealed by cover, prevent measuring equipment from being influenced by environment, by using adjusting component to adjust the position of measuring component, so that the internal measuring component is disassembled, to facilitate subsequent maintenance, by using mechanical structure, not only convenient operation, easy to maintain, and cost is low, stability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of measuring equipment technology, and particularly relates to an inclination measuring device for engineering measurement. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of engineering surveying, inclination measurement equipment is required when measuring the level or inclination of objects such as buildings or geological environments. Commonly used inclination measurement equipment includes products such as compasses, bubble levels, and laser levels.

[0003] Inclination measurement is the measurement of angular displacement, typically using an inclinometer. During measurement, the inclinometer is attached to the structure, and the angular displacement is read using the line of action of gravity as a reference. It is a type of engineering surveying. However, traditional inclinometer measurements are conducted in complex engineering environments, and internal components are easily affected by environmental factors, causing malfunctions and unstable operation. Furthermore, existing inclinometers have complex structures, with many components being fixed connections. Damage requires complete disassembly or repair using specialized tools, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and impacts project progress. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an inclination measuring device for engineering surveying, in order to solve the technical problems of traditional measuring devices being unsuitable for use in various environments, having unstable measurements, and being complex in structure and cumbersome in subsequent maintenance.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] In some embodiments of this application, an inclination measuring device for engineering surveying is provided, comprising:

[0007] The main body has an internal mounting cavity with a bottom opening;

[0008] An adjustment component is provided inside the mounting cavity, and has a driving end and a supporting end on one side;

[0009] A measuring component is disposed within the mounting cavity and is connected to the driving end and support end of the adjusting component;

[0010] The cover is located at the bottom of the mounting cavity and is detachably fixed to the main body.

[0011] In some embodiments of this application, the adjustment component is a modular structure, including:

[0012] The first slot is located on one side of the mounting cavity, and its top extends through the main body;

[0013] The second slot is located on the other side of the mounting cavity and is symmetrically arranged with the first slot.

[0014] The screw is located in the first slot, with one end rotatably connected to the bottom of the slot and the other end passing through the main body and rotatably connected to the main body. It is threaded and is threaded to the measuring component.

[0015] A sliding rod is provided in the second slot, with its two ends fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot and slidably connected to the measuring component.

[0016] In some embodiments of this application, the measuring component is a modular structure, including:

[0017] A support component is provided in the mounting cavity, and has a first connecting end and a second connecting end on both sides. The first connecting end is threadedly connected to the screw, and the second connecting end is slidably connected to the slide rod.

[0018] The support component is provided with locking holes;

[0019] The measuring component is disposed in the locking hole and is detachably connected to the supporting component.

[0020] In some embodiments of this application, the measurement component is a combined structure, including:

[0021] The measuring disc is located in the locking hole and is detachably connected to the supporting component, and is provided with scale marks;

[0022] A vertical shaft component is located at the center of the measuring disk and is detachably fixed to the measuring disk.

[0023] A connecting line, one end of which is rotatably connected to a vertical shaft, and a weight is provided on the other end.

[0024] In some embodiments of this application, the scale is one or a combination of angle scale and percentage scale.

[0025] In some embodiments of this application, the main body is provided with a handle.

[0026] In some embodiments of this application, a sealing element is provided between the cap and the body.

[0027] In some embodiments of this application, a transparent panel is provided on the main body.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are that by installing the measuring component inside the main body and sealing the main body with a cover, the measuring device is prevented from being affected by the environment. By using an adjustment component to adjust the position of the measuring component, it is easy to disassemble the internal measuring component for subsequent maintenance. By adopting a mechanical structure, it is not only easy to operate and maintain, but also has low cost and higher stability. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure provided for an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical shaft structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0034] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this invention, the invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] See appendix Figure 1-3 As shown, according to the embodiments of this application, it includes:

[0036] The main body 1 is a frame structure. The main body 1 has an installation cavity 102 with an open bottom inside. The side of the installation cavity 102 has an opening and a transparent panel 103 is provided at the opening. A handle 101 is provided on one side of the main body 1. The shape and material of the main body 1 can be selected according to actual needs and are not limited here.

[0037] The adjusting component 2 is a device whose output end can be adjusted in longitudinal position, such as a mechanical telescopic device, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a telescopic cylinder, etc. The adjusting component 2 is located in the mounting cavity 102 and has a driving end and a supporting end on one side.

[0038] The measuring component 3 is a device capable of measuring tilt angle. The measuring component 3 is located in the mounting cavity 102 and is connected to the drive end and support end of the adjusting component 2.

[0039] The cover 4 is located at the bottom of the mounting cavity 102 and is detachably fixed to the main body 1. A sealing strip or sealing gasket is provided at the connection.

[0040] The technical effects achieved by the above technical solution in the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0041] By placing the measuring component 3 inside the main body 1 and adjusting the position of the measuring component 3 inside the mounting cavity 102 by adjusting the adjusting component 2, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the measuring component 3. When replacement is needed, the cover 4 is opened and the measuring component 3 is moved out from the bottom of the mounting cavity 102 by adjusting the adjusting component 2 for maintenance. By adopting a closed structure of the main body 1, the measuring component 3 is prevented from being affected by the environment.

[0042] In this embodiment, the technical solution described above is adopted, wherein the adjusting component 2 is a combined structure, comprising:

[0043] The first slot 201 is located on one side of the mounting cavity 102, and its top extends through the main body 1.

[0044] The second slot 202 is located on the other side of the mounting cavity 102 and is symmetrically arranged with the first slot 201.

[0045] The screw 203 is located in the first slot 201. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slot, and the other end passes through the main body 1 and is rotatably connected to the main body 1. The screw 203 is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to the measuring component 3.

[0046] The slide bar 204 is disposed in the second slot 202, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the slot, and it is slidably connected to the measuring component 3.

[0047] It should be noted that a sealing element is provided at the junction of the screw 203 and the top of the first locking groove 201 (the connecting part that extends through the main body 1), so that the mounting cavity 102 is a sealed chamber as a whole.

[0048] Based on the above technical solutions, the technical solutions generated in the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0049] By rotating the screw 203 (which can be driven manually or by a drive motor, etc.), the screw 203 rotates in the first locking groove 201. At the same time, the measuring component 3 is constrained by the screw 203, the slide bar 204, the first locking groove 201, and the second locking groove 202 on both sides, and can only move longitudinally in the first locking groove 201 and the second locking groove 202, thereby realizing position adjustment within the mounting cavity 102 for subsequent maintenance and replacement.

[0050] In this embodiment, the technical solution described above is adopted, wherein the measuring component 3 is a combined structure, comprising:

[0051] The support component 301 has a plate-like structure and is located in the mounting cavity 102. It has a first connecting end and a second connecting end on both sides. The first connecting end is threadedly connected to the screw 203, and the second connecting end is slidably connected to the slide rod 204.

[0052] The support component 301 is provided with a locking hole 302;

[0053] The measuring component is disposed in the locking hole 302 and is detachably connected to the supporting component 301.

[0054] It should be noted that the measurement components have a modular structure, including:

[0055] Measuring disc 303 is disposed in locking hole 302 and is detachably connected to support component 301. It is provided with scale marks, which are one or a combination of angle marks and percentage marks.

[0056] Vertical shaft component 304 is located at the center of measuring disk 303 and is detachably fixedly connected to measuring disk 303;

[0057] A connecting wire 305 is provided. One end of the connecting wire 305 is rotatably connected to the vertical shaft 304, and the other end is provided with a weight 306. In order to avoid the connecting wire 305 from getting tangled with the vertical shaft 304, a collar is provided at one end of the connecting wire 305, and a corresponding annular groove is provided on the vertical shaft 304 so that the collar fits into the annular groove, thereby preventing the connecting wire 305 from getting tangled with the vertical shaft 304.

[0058] The technical effects achieved by the above technical solution in the embodiments of this application are as follows:

[0059] In use, the main body 1 is positioned with one side of the area to be measured by the handle 101, or the two are arranged parallel to each other. At this time, the weight 306 swings in the measuring disk 303 under the action of gravity, thereby obtaining the tilt angle data of the current area to be measured. The user only needs to obtain the scale corresponding to the weight 306 through the transparent panel 103. When replacement is required, the support component 301 is moved by rotating the screw 203, which in turn moves the measuring disk 303, thereby moving the support component 301 out of the bottom opening of the mounting cavity 102. When the maximum movement position is reached, the measuring disk 303 is located outside the main body 1, which facilitates replacement and maintenance, thereby simplifying the maintenance steps.

[0060] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0061] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0062] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0063] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.

[0064] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An inclination measuring device for engineering surveying, characterized in that, include: The main body has an internal mounting cavity with an opening at the bottom; An adjustment component, located within the mounting cavity, includes a first locking groove, a second locking groove, a screw, and a slide rod; The first locking groove is located on one side of the mounting cavity, and its top extends through the main body; the second locking groove is located on the other side of the mounting cavity and is symmetrically arranged with the first locking groove; the screw is located in the first locking groove, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the locking groove, and the other end extends through the main body and is rotatably connected to the main body, and the screw is provided with threads; the slide rod is located in the second locking groove, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking groove respectively; A measuring component, located within the mounting cavity, includes a support component and a measuring assembly. The support component has a first connecting end and a second connecting end on both sides. The first connecting end is threadedly connected to the screw, and the second connecting end is slidably connected to the slide rod. The support component has a locking hole. The measuring assembly is located in the locking hole and detachably connected to the support component. The measuring assembly includes a measuring disc, a vertical shaft, a connecting line, and a weight. The measuring disc has scale markings. The vertical shaft is located at the center of the measuring disc and is detachably fixed to it. One end of the connecting line is rotatably connected to the vertical shaft, and the other end is connected to the weight to indicate the tilt angle under gravity. One end of the connecting line has a collar, and the vertical shaft has an annular groove in which the collar fits. A cover is located at the bottom of the mounting cavity and is detachably and fixedly connected to the main body; a sealing element is provided between the cover and the main body. The connecting part through which the screw protrudes from the main body is equipped with a sealing element, making the mounting cavity a sealed chamber as a whole.

2. The tilt measuring device for engineering surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scale markings are one or a combination of angle markings and percentage markings.

3. The tilt measuring device for engineering surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body is equipped with a handle.

4. The tilt measuring device for engineering surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body is equipped with a transparent panel.

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