一种纵列式无人机吊载系统载荷状态估计与控制方法
By using a force sensor-based tandem UAV sling system, combined with a Kalman filter and a nonlinear backstepping controller, the problems of load state monitoring accuracy and disturbance compensation in rotary-wing UAV sling systems were solved, achieving high-precision load state estimation and real-time control.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing rotary-wing UAV sling systems suffer from problems in load status monitoring, such as sensor installation affecting motion, outdoor lighting affecting performance, and algorithm failure, making it difficult to achieve high-precision load status estimation and effective disturbance compensation.
A tandem UAV sling load system based on force sensors is adopted. By establishing a dynamic model, combining a Kalman filter and a nonlinear backstepping controller, and using multi-axis force sensors to measure cable tension, load state estimation is achieved. Furthermore, a control algorithm with disturbance compensation and saturation characteristics is designed.
It achieves high-precision load state estimation under complex external disturbances, reduces the complexity of sensor installation, and has real-time performance and robustness. It can effectively cope with external disturbances and complex operating scenarios during the hoisting process and meet the precise control requirements of UAV hoisting systems.
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Figure CN120469310B_ABST