一种提高猪体细胞核移植胚胎发育能力的方法及应用

By treating donor cells with small molecule inhibitors in porcine PEF somatic cell culture medium to reduce H3K9me3 levels, the problem of low embryonic development efficiency in porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer was solved, significantly improving blastocyst rate and reprogramming efficiency, thus overcoming the limitations of existing technologies.

CN120485108BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the developmental efficiency of porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos is low, especially during the activation of the maternal zygote genome, where developmental obstacles exist. Furthermore, existing technologies such as siRNA and mRNA synthesis are costly, complex, and prone to degradation. Injection procedures cause significant damage to the embryo, thus limiting the industrial application of cloning technology.

Method used

Using porcine PEF somatic cell culture medium containing DMEM medium, fetal bovine serum, OTS186935, F5446, and SETDB1-TTD-IN-1 small molecule inhibitors, the H3K9me3 level of donor cells was reduced through culture, which improved the abnormal early developmental stage of somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos and increased reprogramming efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improved the in vitro development efficiency of porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos, increased the blastocyst rate, improved reprogramming efficiency, and reduced damage to the embryos.

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Abstract

本发明公开一种提高猪体细胞核移植胚胎发育能力的方法及应用,属于胚胎培养技术领域。本发明为了在提高猪体细胞核移植胚胎的成功率。本发明提供一种提高猪体细胞核移植胚胎外发育能力的方法,通过在体细胞核移植所用的体细胞培养液中添加小分子抑制剂来降低体细胞H3K9me3修饰,用降低H3K9me3修饰的PEF作为供体细胞进行体细胞核移植的方法增加体细胞核移植发育能力。细胞培养液由以下成分组成:以DMEM培养基为基础培养液,基础培养基中添加15%胎牛血清、OTS186935、F5446和SETDB1‑TTD‑IN‑1。培养液可降低供体细胞PEF的H3K9me3修饰并且提高猪体细胞核移植胚胎的体外发育能力。
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