Automatic chicken raising equipment environment parameter real-time monitoring and self-adaptive control method and system

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic chicken raising equipment environment parameter real-time monitoring and self-adaptive control method and system, relates to the technical field of intelligent control, receives temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, illumination time and chicken health state data through a data acquisition module, calculates temperature and humidity suitability by using a first operation module, predicts environment control quantity by using a second operation module, determines environment operation state by using an information feedback module, and sends the environment operation state to a user end in real time, so that the system can judge the environment state according to the ratio of environment control quantity prediction data to standard data, and start an alarm when an abnormality occurs; meanwhile, the monitoring and control of energy consumption and external factors such as noise and rat damage are considered; and the application improves the automatic management level of a chicken raising environment and ensures chicken health and production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent control technology, and more specifically, to a method and system for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In modern chicken farms, precise control of environmental parameters is crucial for ensuring flock health, improving production efficiency, and reducing mortality. While existing chicken farming equipment can monitor and control environmental parameters, it lacks real-time performance and adaptive capabilities, failing to dynamically adjust to the actual needs of the flock and changes in the external environment. Furthermore, traditional chicken farming equipment management systems typically rely on manual monitoring and operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to environmental loss of control due to human negligence, affecting flock growth and health. Therefore, there is an urgent need for intelligent systems capable of real-time monitoring and adaptive control of chicken farming equipment to improve the automation level and production efficiency of the chicken farming industry.

[0003] Existing technologies lack real-time monitoring and adaptive control capabilities, rely on manual operation, are inefficient, and are prone to causing environmental out-of-control situations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of existing technologies lacking real-time monitoring and adaptive control functions, relying on manual operation, low efficiency, and easy environmental loss of control, this invention discloses a method and system for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A method for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment includes the following steps:

[0007] The system receives first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from the chicken farming equipment; wherein the chicken farming equipment comprises one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with various environmental control devices.

[0008] Substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment.

[0009] Based on the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house, the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house is calculated using the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula.

[0010] Based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity for each group of chicken houses, the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity for chicken farming equipment is summarized, and the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is determined based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data.

[0011] The environmental operating status is sent to the user terminal.

[0012] Preferably, determining the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data includes:

[0013] When the ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be abnormal;

[0014] When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be normal.

[0015] Preferably, sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal further includes:

[0016] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal.

[0017] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal.

[0018] Preferably, the process further includes the following steps before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal:

[0019] Based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each chicken house, the predicted energy consumption data for equipment control of each chicken house is calculated.

[0020] The operating status of each chicken house is determined based on the first equipment control energy consumption and the predicted equipment control energy consumption data; wherein, the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption.

[0021] When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the chicken house is determined to be in normal operation, and the operation status of the chicken house is sent to the user terminal.

[0022] When the energy consumption of the first device exceeds the predicted energy consumption data, the chicken house is determined to be in an abnormal operating state. The alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user terminal.

[0023] Preferably, the environmental characteristic coefficients of each group of chicken houses are obtained by means of:

[0024] The changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters of each chicken house are obtained, and the environmental control effect of each chicken house is determined based on the changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters.

[0025] Substitute the changes in environmental parameters, equipment control parameters, and environmental control effects of each chicken house into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation set for each chicken house.

[0026] The environmental characteristic coefficient equations are solved by the least squares method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficients corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

[0027] Preferably, it further includes:

[0028] Receive noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and send the noise data and rodent monitoring data to the user terminal;

[0029] When the noise data exceeds a preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken.

[0030] When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent infestation, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the rodent repelling equipment is triggered.

[0031] Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user terminal; wherein, the feed feeding data includes the feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes the water supply amount and water quality;

[0032] When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0033] When the water supply is less than the preset water supply threshold, or when the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standards, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0034] Preferably, it further includes:

[0035] Receive images of people or objects sent by the chicken coop entrance monitoring device, and send the images of people or objects to the user terminal;

[0036] The chicken coop entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in the preset area.

[0037] When the identity characteristics of a person or object match the preset risk characteristics, and the dwell time exceeds the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is activated to capture images of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured images.

[0038] If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures will be activated.

[0039] If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, security measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

[0040] The automated chicken farming equipment environmental parameter real-time monitoring and adaptive control system includes:

[0041] The data acquisition module is used to receive the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the health status data of the chickens from the chicken farming equipment; wherein, the chicken farming equipment includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a variety of environmental control devices;

[0042] The first calculation module is used to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment.

[0043] The second calculation module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses into the preset environmental control amount calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control amount prediction data of each group of chicken houses.

[0044] The information feedback module is used to summarize the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity of the chicken farming equipment based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity of each chicken house, and to determine the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data, and to send the environmental operation status to the user terminal.

[0045] An electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method described above.

[0046] A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method described above.

[0047] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention receives environmental parameters of the chicken farming equipment and the health status data of the flock in real time through a data acquisition module, achieving comprehensive and real-time monitoring of the chicken house environment and avoiding the lag of regular manual inspections, thus enabling timely detection of environmental anomalies; through temperature and humidity suitability calculation formulas and environmental control quantity calculation formulas, the system can dynamically adjust the environmental parameters of the chicken house based on real-time monitoring data, and optimize the control strategy based on environmental characteristic coefficients, replacing traditional manual intervention and reducing the risk of environmental out-of-control due to human error or lag; the system judges the environmental operation of the chicken farming equipment through ratio analysis. The system monitors the status of the chicken house and sends the results to the user in real time. When the environment is abnormal, the system will automatically activate the alarm device and generate alarm information to notify the user to take measures to prevent the environment from getting out of control. By calculating the energy consumption prediction data of the equipment, the system can determine whether the chicken house is operating normally and will promptly alarm when there is an abnormality. This not only optimizes the operating efficiency of the equipment, but also avoids environmental loss of control due to equipment failure or excessive energy consumption. The system also integrates real-time monitoring functions for noise monitoring, rodent detection, feed feeding and water supply. When an abnormality is detected, the system will automatically adjust its strategy or trigger protective equipment, further enhancing the comprehensiveness and reliability of the system. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0049] Figure 1 A flowchart illustrating the steps of a method for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment.

[0050] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a real-time monitoring and adaptive control system for environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent.

[0052] To better illustrate this embodiment, some parts in the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions;

[0053] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the accompanying drawings.

[0054] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0055] Example 1

[0056] For methods on real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 It includes the following steps:

[0057] The system receives first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from the chicken farming equipment; wherein the chicken farming equipment comprises one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with various environmental control devices.

[0058] Substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment.

[0059] Based on the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house, the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house is calculated using the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula.

[0060] Based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity for each group of chicken houses, the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity for chicken farming equipment is summarized, and the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is determined based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data.

[0061] The environmental operating status is sent to the user terminal.

[0062] Various sensors in the chicken farm collect data in real time. Temperature sensors collect temperature data to obtain the first temperature data; humidity sensors simultaneously collect humidity data, i.e., the first humidity data; carbon dioxide concentration sensors collect carbon dioxide concentration data; light sensors record light duration data; chicken health monitoring equipment comprehensively judges the health status of the flock by detecting chickens' body temperature, feeding status, and feces status; noise sensors monitor noise data in the area where the chicken farming equipment is located; rodent monitoring devices monitor rodent infestation; feed feeding equipment records feeding amount and feeding frequency; water supply equipment records water supply and water quality; and chicken house entrance monitoring devices collect images and related information of people or objects.

[0063] The collected temperature and humidity data are substituted into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula, which is: Temperature and humidity suitability value = 0.6 × Temperature suitability + 0.4 × Humidity suitability, where temperature suitability = 1 - |Current temperature - Suitable temperature| / Suitable temperature fluctuation range. Humidity suitability is calculated similarly. Assuming the current temperature data is 25℃, the suitable temperature is 22-28℃, the current humidity data is 60%, and the suitable humidity is 50%-70%, the temperature and humidity suitability value is obtained after calculation.

[0064] Acquire equipment control data for each chicken house group, such as the operating power of the air conditioner and the spray volume of the humidifier, including the first equipment control energy consumption, as well as the environmental characteristic coefficients previously obtained through a specific method. Substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, equipment control data, and environmental characteristic coefficients into the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control quantity prediction data for each chicken house group. The environmental control quantity calculation formula is: First environmental control quantity prediction data = Temperature and humidity suitability value × Environmental characteristic coefficient × Equipment control data adjustment coefficient. The prediction data for each chicken house group is obtained through calculation.

[0065] Summarize the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity for each group of chicken houses to obtain the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity for chicken farming equipment. Compare the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity with the preset environmental standard data and calculate the ratio. Assuming that the first preset warning value is 1.2, when the ratio is greater than or equal to 1.2, the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be abnormal; when the ratio is less than 1.2, it is determined to be normal.

[0066] If the environment is operating normally, the system will send the environmental status, initial temperature data, initial humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and flock health status data to the user's device, such as a mobile app or computer client, so that the farmer can monitor the chicken house environment in real time. If the environment is operating abnormally, the system will activate the alarm device, such as an audible and visual alarm, generate an alarm message, such as "Chicken house environment abnormal, please handle it in time," and send the alarm message, environmental status, and other relevant data to the user's device to remind the farmer to take measures.

[0067] Based on the initial temperature data, initial humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each chicken house group, the predicted energy consumption data for equipment control in each chicken house group is calculated. The predicted energy consumption data is calculated as follows: (Temperature control energy consumption + Humidity control energy consumption + Carbon dioxide control energy consumption) × Control efficiency correction coefficient. The initial equipment control energy consumption is compared with the predicted energy consumption data. When the initial equipment control energy consumption is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data, the chicken house is considered to be operating normally, and the operating status of the chicken house is sent to the user terminal. When the initial equipment control energy consumption is greater than the predicted energy consumption data, the chicken house is considered to be operating abnormally, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, such as "Equipment energy consumption of a certain chicken house group is abnormal", and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user terminal.

[0068] The system receives noise data and rodent monitoring data. When the noise data exceeds a preset noise threshold, such as 80 decibels, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user terminal. For example, if the noise level in the chicken farm exceeds the standard, sound insulation measures are taken, such as activating sound insulation equipment. When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent infestation, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user terminal. For example, if rodent infestation is detected, rodent repellent equipment is triggered.

[0069] The system receives feed and water supply data. When the feeding amount or frequency deviates from the preset standard, such as when the feeding amount is lower than the standard amount or the feeding frequency is lower than the standard frequency, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user terminal. If the feed feeding is abnormal, the system will automatically adjust the feeding strategy, such as increasing the feeding amount or adjusting the feeding time. When the water supply is less than the preset water supply threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standard, the alarm device is activated and an alarm message is sent to the user terminal. If the water supply is abnormal, the system will automatically adjust the water supply strategy, such as increasing the water supply or activating the water purification equipment.

[0070] The system receives images of people or objects sent by the chicken coop entrance monitoring device. This device identifies the identity characteristics of the people or objects and the time they stay in the preset area. When the identity characteristics of the people or objects match the preset risk characteristics, such as strangers or people carrying unidentified items, and the time they stay exceeds the preset time threshold, the system activates the image acquisition device to capture images of the people or objects and performs feature matching based on the captured images. If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures are activated. If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, the security protection measures are not activated, and the images of the people or objects are saved and sent to the user terminal.

[0071] The step of determining the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data includes:

[0072] When the ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be abnormal;

[0073] When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be normal.

[0074] The step of sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal also includes:

[0075] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal.

[0076] When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal.

[0077] Before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user's terminal, the following is also included:

[0078] Based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each chicken house, the predicted energy consumption data for equipment control of each chicken house is calculated.

[0079] The operating status of each chicken house is determined based on the first equipment control energy consumption and the predicted equipment control energy consumption data; wherein, the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption.

[0080] When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the chicken house is determined to be in normal operation, and the operation status of the chicken house is sent to the user terminal.

[0081] When the energy consumption of the first device exceeds the predicted energy consumption data, the chicken house is determined to be in an abnormal operating state. The alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user terminal.

[0082] The methods for obtaining the environmental characteristic coefficients of each group of chicken houses include:

[0083] The changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters of each chicken house are obtained, and the environmental control effect of each chicken house is determined based on the changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters.

[0084] Substitute the changes in environmental parameters, equipment control parameters, and environmental control effects of each chicken house into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation set for each chicken house.

[0085] The environmental characteristic coefficient equations are solved by the least squares method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficients corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

[0086] It also includes: receiving noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and sending the noise data and rodent monitoring data to the user terminal;

[0087] When the noise data exceeds a preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken.

[0088] When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent infestation, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the rodent repelling equipment is triggered.

[0089] Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user terminal; wherein, the feed feeding data includes the feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes the water supply amount and water quality;

[0090] When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0091] When the water supply is less than the preset water supply threshold, or when the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standards, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

[0092] It also includes: receiving images of people or objects sent by the chicken coop entrance monitoring device, and sending the images of people or objects to the user terminal;

[0093] The chicken coop entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in the preset area;

[0094] When the identity characteristics of a person or object match the preset risk characteristics, and the dwell time exceeds the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is activated to capture images of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured images.

[0095] If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures will be activated.

[0096] If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, security measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

[0097] An electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method described above.

[0098] A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method described above.

[0099] Example 2

[0100] For information on real-time monitoring and adaptive control systems for environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 ,include:

[0101] The data acquisition module is used to receive the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the health status data of the chickens from the chicken farming equipment; wherein, the chicken farming equipment includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a variety of environmental control devices;

[0102] The first calculation module is used to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment.

[0103] The second calculation module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses into the preset environmental control amount calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control amount prediction data of each group of chicken houses.

[0104] The information feedback module is used to summarize the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity of the chicken farming equipment based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity of each chicken house, and to determine the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data, and to send the environmental operation status to the user terminal.

[0105] The system adopts a layered distributed architecture, which mainly includes a perception layer, a transmission layer, a data processing layer, and a user interaction layer.

[0106] The sensing layer consists of various sensors, monitoring devices, and control equipment installed in chicken farming equipment and chicken houses, such as temperature sensors, humidity sensors, carbon dioxide concentration sensors, light sensors, noise sensors, rodent monitoring devices, flock health monitoring devices, feed feeding devices, drinking water supply devices, and chicken house entrance monitoring devices. It is responsible for collecting various data and transmitting the collected data to the transmission layer.

[0107] The transmission layer transmits the data collected by the sensing layer to the data processing layer, using a combination of wired communication methods such as Ethernet and wireless communication methods such as Wi-Fi and ZigBee to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission. A unique communication address is assigned to each sensor and device to achieve accurate data transmission.

[0108] The data processing layer data acquisition module receives various data from the transmission layer, including the first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data of the chicken farming equipment. At the same time, it also receives information such as noise data, rodent monitoring data, feed feeding data, drinking water supply data, and images of people or objects sent by the chicken house entrance monitoring device.

[0109] The first calculation module substitutes the first temperature data and the first humidity data into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment, and transmits the result to the second calculation module.

[0110] The second calculation module combines the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house, and the environmental characteristic coefficients of each chicken house, substitutes them into the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula, calculates the first environmental control quantity prediction data for each chicken house, and transmits the data to the information feedback module.

[0111] The information feedback module summarizes the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity for each chicken house and obtains the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity for the chicken farming equipment. Based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data, the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is determined. At the same time, based on other data, the module predicts the energy consumption of equipment control, judges the operation status of the chicken house, and monitors and handles various abnormal situations. The module also sends relevant information to the user interaction layer. In case of abnormal situations, the alarm device is activated and alarm information is generated.

[0112] The user interaction layer is presented in the form of a mobile APP and a computer client, providing users with an intuitive operating interface. Users can view the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment, various monitoring data, alarm information, etc. in real time. At the same time, users can also set various parameters through this interface, such as preset environmental standard data, warning values, feeding strategies, water supply strategies, etc., to achieve remote monitoring and management of the chicken farming equipment.

[0113] During use, various sensors and monitoring devices in the perception layer continuously collect data and send the data to the data acquisition module in the data processing layer through the transmission layer.

[0114] The data acquisition module transmits the received data to the first and second processing modules for calculation and processing.

[0115] The first calculation module calculates the temperature and humidity suitability values, the second calculation module calculates the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity, and the information feedback module summarizes the data and determines the environmental operating status.

[0116] Based on environmental operating status, equipment control energy consumption prediction, and other results, the information feedback module decides whether to activate the alarm device and send relevant information to the user interaction layer.

[0117] Users can view data and alarm information through a mobile app or computer client, and perform operations according to the actual situation, such as adjusting equipment parameters and handling abnormal situations. The operation instructions are transmitted to the data processing layer through the transmission layer, and then control the control equipment in the sensing layer to perform the corresponding operations.

[0118] The same or similar labels correspond to the same or similar parts;

[0119] The terms used to describe positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent.

[0120] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for real-time monitoring and adaptive control of environmental parameters in automated chicken farming equipment, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: The system receives first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data from the chicken farming equipment; wherein the chicken farming equipment comprises one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with various environmental control devices. Substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into the preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment. Based on the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each chicken house, and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each chicken house, the first environmental control quantity prediction data of each chicken house is calculated using the preset environmental control quantity calculation formula. Based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity for each group of chicken houses, the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity for chicken farming equipment is summarized, and the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment is determined based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data. The environmental operating status is sent to the user terminal; The methods for obtaining the environmental characteristic coefficients of each group of chicken houses include: The changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters of each chicken house are obtained, and the environmental control effect of each chicken house is determined based on the changes in environmental parameters and equipment control parameters. Substitute the changes in environmental parameters, equipment control parameters, and environmental control effects of each chicken house into the environmental control quantity calculation formula to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficient equation set for each chicken house. The environmental characteristic coefficient equations are solved by the least squares method to obtain the environmental characteristic coefficients corresponding to each group of chicken houses.

2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data includes: When the ratio is greater than or equal to the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be abnormal; When the ratio is less than the first preset warning value, the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is determined to be normal.

3. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user terminal also includes: When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is normal, the environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal. When the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment is abnormal, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message, environmental operating status, first temperature data, first humidity data, carbon dioxide concentration data, light duration data, and chicken health status data are sent to the user terminal.

4. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before sending the environmental operating status of the chicken farming equipment to the user's terminal, the following is also included: Based on the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, and the known control efficiency of each chicken house, the predicted energy consumption data for equipment control of each chicken house is calculated. The operating status of each chicken house is determined based on the first equipment control energy consumption and the predicted equipment control energy consumption data; wherein, the equipment control data includes the first equipment control energy consumption. When the energy consumption of the first device is less than or equal to the predicted energy consumption data of the device, the chicken house is determined to be in normal operation, and the operation status of the chicken house is sent to the user terminal. When the energy consumption of the first device exceeds the predicted energy consumption data, the chicken house is determined to be in an abnormal operating state. The alarm device is activated, an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message and the operating status of the chicken house are sent to the user terminal.

5. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Receive noise data and rodent monitoring data of the area where the chicken farming equipment is located, and send the noise data and rodent monitoring data to the user terminal; When the noise data exceeds a preset noise threshold, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and sound insulation measures are taken. When the rodent monitoring data shows signs of rodent infestation, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the rodent repelling equipment is triggered. Receive feed feeding data and drinking water supply data from chicken farming equipment, and send the feed feeding data and drinking water supply data to the user terminal; wherein, the feed feeding data includes the feeding amount and feeding frequency, and the drinking water supply data includes the water supply amount and water quality; When the feeding amount or feeding frequency deviates from the preset standard, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the feeding strategy is automatically adjusted. When the water supply is less than the preset water supply threshold, or the water quality data does not meet the preset water quality standards, the alarm device is activated, an alarm message is sent to the user terminal, and the water supply strategy is automatically adjusted.

6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: Receive images of people or objects sent by the chicken coop entrance monitoring device, and send the images of people or objects to the user terminal; The chicken coop entrance monitoring device is used to identify the identity characteristics of people or objects and the time they stay in the preset area; When the identity characteristics of a person or object match the preset risk characteristics, and the dwell time exceeds the preset time threshold, the image acquisition device is activated to capture images of the person or object, and feature matching is performed based on the captured images. If the feature similarity is greater than or equal to the preset similarity threshold, the corresponding security protection measures will be activated. If the feature similarity is less than the preset similarity threshold, security measures will not be activated, and the image of the person or object will be saved and sent.

7. A real-time monitoring and adaptive control system for environmental parameters of automated chicken farming equipment, implemented by the control method described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, include: The data acquisition module is used to receive the first temperature data, the first humidity data, the carbon dioxide concentration data, the light duration data, and the health status data of the chickens from the chicken farming equipment; wherein, the chicken farming equipment includes one or more chicken houses, and each chicken house is equipped with a variety of environmental control devices; The first calculation module is used to substitute the first temperature data and the first humidity data into a preset temperature and humidity suitability calculation formula to calculate the temperature and humidity suitability value of the chicken farming equipment. The second calculation module is used to substitute the temperature and humidity suitability values, the equipment control data of each group of chicken houses and the environmental characteristic coefficient of each group of chicken houses into the preset environmental control amount calculation formula to calculate the first environmental control amount prediction data of each group of chicken houses. The information feedback module is used to summarize the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity of the chicken farming equipment based on the predicted data of the first environmental control quantity of each chicken house, and to determine the environmental operation status of the chicken farming equipment based on the ratio of the predicted data of the second environmental control quantity to the preset environmental standard data, and to send the environmental operation status to the user terminal.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the control method according to claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method according to claims 1-6.

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