Water circulation multi-stage filtering equipment for grass carp fry breeding

CN120504443BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18NANCHANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510855615.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本发明提供一种草鱼鱼苗育种的水循环多级过滤设备,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出现在对草鱼鱼苗育种时,水进行净化处理时,大多需要分离处理,无法同时配合操作,同时在清洁时较为不便,导致水过滤清理的效率降低,并且会延长滤水的时间的问题

Benefits of technology

[0038]1、设置有多阶处理组件,通过进出电推杆带动进出密封架和分离网桶移动,配合注入联动管和注入泵向分离网桶注水,利用换位电机带动分离网桶旋转,带动水和大颗粒杂质旋转,配合排液联动管连续排水,由处理泵和多孔喷气管架向固定曝气池连续注气,通过曝气将水中悬浮的杂质通过曝气上升排除,将水中混合的杂质从水中分离出,实现稳步清渣脱渣处理,通过两步连续清渣处理,保证对水中大小颗粒和悬浮杂质进行稳步清理,提升水质净化的效果,并且通过流动处理,提升处理的效率;

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of grass carp fry breeding water circulation multistage filter equipment, it is related to fish farming technical field, fixed support frame top side is equipped with fixed aeration tank, fixed aeration tank top side is equipped with intercepting limiting frame, intercepting limiting frame side end top is equipped with intercepting limiting barrel, intercepting limiting barrel side end bottom equidistantly is equipped with drainage linkage pipe, intercepting limiting barrel one end is equipped with access electric push rod, access electric push rod one end is equipped with access seal frame, the application is separated by screening, aeration separation, filter core intercepts absorption, ozone mixed sterilization and oxygen-increasing mixed processing, multiple operation steps cooperate with each other, improve the effect and efficiency of water purification, and circulation cooperation, improve the speed of filtering, and directly take and place processing using electric push rod, improve the speed of equipment taking and placing, so that internal slag removal can be quickly completed, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance staff, reduce the time required for water filtration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fish farming technology, specifically to a multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Grass carp are fish belonging to the genus *Cyprinus* of the family Cyprinidae. They are mainly distributed in the Yangtze River and Pearl River systems and their associated lakes, reservoirs, and ponds in China. They generally prefer to live in the middle and lower layers of the water and in areas with abundant aquatic plants near the shore. During the fry stage, they feed on zooplankton, while during the juvenile stage, they also eat insects, earthworms, algae, and duckweed. In the process of breeding grass carp fry, it is necessary to circulate and filter the water in the breeding pond to ensure water quality and improve the stability of the breeding environment. The filtration steps mainly include physical filtration, biological filtration, sterilization and disinfection, oxygenation and temperature control, and water quality monitoring.

[0003] The patent application with application number CN202121468834.7 mentions a "filtration device and fish fry hatching pond". The patent uses a filter screen that is fully covered on a sliding frame. The filter screen is permeable to water and prevents fish eggs from passing through. The sliding frame is made of corrosion-resistant material, and the outer edge of the sliding frame is used to slide and connect with the inner wall of the filter tank in the fish fry hatching pond. The sliding frame can slide to detach from the filter tank. The filtration device is not easily deformed and is easy to disassemble, thereby improving the hatching efficiency of the fish fry hatching pond.

[0004] However, when purifying water for grass carp fry, most processes now require separate treatments, making simultaneous operation impossible. This also makes cleaning inconvenient, reducing the efficiency of water filtration and extending the filtration time. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where water purification for grass carp fry breeding often requires separate treatment, making simultaneous operation impossible and cleaning inconvenient, resulting in reduced water filtration efficiency and prolonged filtration time.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding, comprising a fixed support frame, wherein a multi-stage treatment component is provided on the side of the fixed support frame;

[0007] The multi-stage treatment component includes a fixed aeration tank;

[0008] A fixed aeration tank is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame, and an intercepting and limiting frame is installed on one side of the top of the fixed aeration tank.

[0009] An intercepting and limiting barrel is snapped into the top of the side end of the intercepting and limiting frame, and a drain linkage pipe is equidistantly connected to the bottom of the side end of the intercepting and limiting barrel.

[0010] One end of the intercepting and limiting barrel is connected to an inlet / outlet electric push rod, and one end of the inlet / outlet electric push rod is connected to an inlet / outlet sealing frame.

[0011] One end of the inlet / outlet sealing frame is equipped with a shifting motor via a motor mount, and a separation mesh barrel is installed on the output shaft of the shifting motor.

[0012] A perforated jet pipe frame is snapped into the inner side of the fixed aeration tank, and a treatment pump is installed at one end of the fixed aeration tank via a motor mount.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the inlet and outlet sealing frame is fitted with the interception and limiting barrel, the separation net barrel is rotatably installed inside the interception and limiting barrel, and one end of the processing pump is connected to one end of the multi-hole jet pipe frame through an adapter.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a collection relay box is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame corresponding to the position of the fixed aeration tank, and several filter treatment barrels are snapped onto the side end of the fixed support frame.

[0015] An opening and closing electric push rod is snapped into the side end of the fixed support frame at the position corresponding to the filter treatment bucket. A closing operation frame is installed at one end of each of the two opening and closing electric push rods, and a fixed filter element is snapped into one end of the closing operation frame.

[0016] The fixed support frame has gas mixing tanks installed at equal intervals at one end of its top. One of the gas mixing tanks has a condenser installed at one end, and two of the gas mixing tanks have a temperature control processor installed inside.

[0017] Two of the gas mixing treatment tanks are connected to an injection operation pipe at their top ends. An ozone generator is installed at one end of one of the gas mixing treatment tanks at the position corresponding to the injection operation pipe, and an oxygenation pump is installed at one end of the other gas mixing treatment tank at the position corresponding to the injection operation pipe.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, the closed operation frame is slidably installed on the side of the filter treatment tank, and the injection linkage pipe is installed through the side of the fixed aeration tank.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, both the collection relay box and one of the gas mixing treatment tanks are connected by an external discharge fixed pipe at one end, and a treatment valve is embedded in one end of the external discharge fixed pipe.

[0020] An injection linkage pipe is connected to one end of each of the interception limit barrel, the collection relay box, and the gas mixture treatment barrel. An injection pump is installed at one end of each of the interception limit barrel, the collection relay box, and the gas mixture treatment barrel at the position corresponding to the injection linkage pipe via a motor mount.

[0021] One end of the ozone generator and one end of the oxygen pump are both connected to one end of the injection operation pipe via adapters, and one end of the injection pump is combined with the injection linkage pipe via an adapter.

[0022] According to the above technical solution, one of the injection operation tubes is placed inside the separation net barrel;

[0023] The input terminals of the inlet / outlet electric actuator, the shifting motor, the processing pump, the opening / closing electric actuator, the condenser processor, the temperature control processor, the ozone generator, the oxygenation pump, the processing valve, and the injection pump are all electrically connected to the output terminal of an external controller.

[0024] The input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power supply.

[0025] According to the above technical solution, a mixing assembly is provided on the side end of the fixed support frame;

[0026] The mixing assembly includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder;

[0027] A lifting hydraulic cylinder is installed at one end of the fixed support frame, and a switching motor is installed at the top of the lifting hydraulic cylinder via a motor mount.

[0028] The output shaft of the switching motor is equipped with a switching linkage frame, and a connecting electromagnet is snapped into the bottom end of the switching linkage frame. A collection net box is installed at the bottom end of the connecting electromagnet.

[0029] A tilting motor is mounted on the top of the switching linkage frame via a motor base, and a tilting sealing cover is mounted on the output shaft of the tilting motor.

[0030] One end of the fixed aeration tank is equipped with a slag-pushing electric slide rail, and a slag-pushing linkage block is installed on the side end of the slag-pushing electric slide rail through a slide rail seat.

[0031] One end of the slag pushing linkage block is equipped with an alignment electric slide rail, and one end of the alignment electric slide rail is equipped with an alignment scraper via a slide rail seat.

[0032] According to the above technical solution, a mixing motor is installed on the top of both the collection relay box and the gas mixing treatment tank via a motor mount, a mixing frame is installed on the output shaft of the mixing motor, and a feeding fixing tank is installed on the top of the collection relay box.

[0033] The top of the collection box is attached to the bottom of the switching linkage frame, and one end of the flip-sealing cover is attached to one end of the collection box.

[0034] According to the above technical solution, the slag pushing linkage block is slidably installed on the side end of the fixed aeration tank, and the alignment scraper is slidably installed on one end of the slag pushing linkage block.

[0035] According to the above technical solution, the longitudinal section of the alignment scraper is L-shaped;

[0036] The input terminals of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, switching motor, connecting electromagnet, tilting motor, slag pushing electric slide rail, alignment electric slide rail, and mixing motor are all electrically connected to the output terminal of the external controller.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0038] 1. Equipped with multi-stage processing components, the inlet and outlet electric actuators drive the inlet and outlet sealing frame and separation screen barrel to move. Water is injected into the separation screen barrel in conjunction with the injection linkage pipe and injection pump. The separation screen barrel is rotated by the shift motor, which rotates the water and large particle impurities. Water is continuously drained in conjunction with the drainage linkage pipe. Air is continuously injected into the fixed aeration tank by the treatment pump and the multi-hole jet pipe frame. The suspended impurities in the water are removed by the aeration and the mixed impurities in the water are separated from the water. The two-step continuous sludge removal process ensures that large and small particles and suspended impurities in the water are steadily removed, improving the water purification effect. Furthermore, the flow treatment improves the treatment efficiency.

[0039] The electric actuator drives the closing operation frame and the fixed filter element to be inserted into the filtration tank. The fixed filter element is steadily inserted into the filtration tank and intercepts and filters out fine particles and some bacteria in the water. The temperature of the gas mixing tank is controlled by the condenser and temperature controller. Ozone and oxygen are injected into the water by the ozone generator, oxygen pump and injection operation pipe respectively. Ozone sterilization and algae removal are carried out and oxygen is added to the water to achieve steady water cleaning.

[0040] Through screening and separation, aeration and separation, filter cartridge interception and absorption, ozone mixing sterilization and oxygenation mixing treatment, multiple operation steps work together to improve the effect and efficiency of water purification. At the same time, the simultaneous operation of inlet water switching and multi-component continuous processing, and the circulation coordination, improve the filtration speed. Furthermore, the use of electric push rods for direct handling increases the speed of equipment handling, thereby enabling quick completion of internal sludge cleaning, reducing the labor intensity of maintenance personnel and reducing the time required for water filtration.

[0041] 2. Equipped with a mixing and collection component, the collection net box is magnetically fixed by an electromagnet. A lifting hydraulic cylinder, switching motor, and switching linkage frame work together to raise and lower the collection net box, placing it into the fixed aeration tank. Alignment rails, alignment scrapers, and slag-pushing rails drive the alignment scraper to push impurities from the water surface into the inside of the collection net box, achieving steady slag removal. A flipping motor and flipping sealing cover seal the collection net box, ensuring steady slag removal and collection, preventing continuous accumulation of impurities from affecting drainage stability. Disinfectant is added to the collection relay box through a feeding fixed bucket. A mixing motor drives the mixing frame to rotate, mixing the water and disinfectant for sterilization. This ensures effective and efficient water filtration during water purification.

[0042] In summary, by combining multi-stage treatment components and mixing components, and through multiple sets of purification treatments, sludge removal and collection, sludge scraping and collection, and mixing treatment, rapid and continuous water treatment can be achieved, improving the water filtration effect and efficiency, and ensuring the quality of the treated water. Attached Figure Description

[0043] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0044] In the attached diagram:

[0045] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage processing component of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the collection relay box of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fixed filter element of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the gas mixing treatment tank of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing component of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flip-top sealing cap of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 This is the invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region A;

[0053] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Fixed support frame;

[0054] 2. Multi-stage treatment components; 201. Fixed aeration tank; 202. Interception limit frame; 203. Interception limit barrel; 204. Drainage linkage pipe; 205. Inlet / outlet electric actuator; 206. Inlet / outlet sealing frame; 207. Positioning motor; 208. Separation screen barrel; 209. Multi-hole jet pipe frame; 210. Treatment pump; 211. Collection relay box; 212. Filter treatment barrel; 213. Opening / closing electric actuator; 214. Closing operation frame; 215. Fixed filter element; 216. Air-mixing treatment barrel; 217. Condensation processor; 218. Temperature control processor; 219. Injection operation pipe; 220. Ozone generator; 221. Oxygenation pump; 222. External discharge fixed pipe; 223. Treatment valve; 224. Injection linkage pipe; 225. Injection pump;

[0055] 3. Mixing and collecting components; 301. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 302. Switching motor; 303. Switching linkage frame; 304. Connecting electromagnet; 305. Collection net box; 306. Tilting motor; 307. Tilting sealing cover; 308. Slag pushing electric slide rail; 309. Slag pushing linkage block; 310. Alignment electric slide rail; 311. Alignment scraper; 312. Mixing motor; 313. Mixing frame; 314. Feeding fixing bucket. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0057] Example: Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding, including a fixed support frame 1, and a multi-stage treatment component 2 is provided on the side of the fixed support frame 1;

[0058] The multi-stage treatment component 2 includes a fixed aeration tank 201, an interception and limiting frame 202, an interception and limiting barrel 203, a discharge linkage pipe 204, an inlet / outlet electric actuator 205, an inlet / outlet sealing frame 206, a shifting motor 207, a separation net barrel 208, a multi-hole jet pipe frame 209, a treatment pump 210, a collection relay box 211, a filter treatment barrel 212, an opening / closing electric actuator 213, a closing operation frame 214, a fixed filter element 215, an air-mixing treatment barrel 216, a condenser processor 217, a temperature control processor 218, an injection operation pipe 219, an ozone generator 220, an oxygenation pump 221, an external discharge fixed pipe 222, a treatment valve 223, an injection linkage pipe 224, and an injection pump 225.

[0059] A fixed aeration tank 201 is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame 1, and an intercepting and limiting frame 202 is installed on one side of the top of the fixed aeration tank 201.

[0060] An interception limiter 202 is snapped onto the top of its side end with an interception limiter 203, and a drain linkage pipe 204 is equidistantly connected to the bottom of the side end of the interception limiter 203.

[0061] One end of the intercepting limit barrel 203 is connected to an inlet / outlet electric push rod 205, and the other end of the inlet / outlet electric push rod 205 is connected to an inlet / outlet sealing frame 206.

[0062] One end of the inlet / outlet sealing frame 206 is equipped with a shift motor 207 via a motor base. The output shaft of the shift motor 207 is equipped with a separation screen 208. The inlet / outlet sealing frame 206 is fitted and connected to the interception and limiting barrel 203. The separation screen 208 is rotatably installed inside the interception and limiting barrel 203 to achieve steady screening and improve the stability of separation.

[0063] A perforated jet pipe frame 209 is snapped into the inner side of the fixed aeration tank 201. A treatment pump 210 is installed at one end of the fixed aeration tank 201 through a motor base. One end of the treatment pump 210 is connected to one end of the perforated jet pipe frame 209 through an adapter, so as to achieve steady air intake treatment and improve the efficiency and effect of aeration.

[0064] A collection relay box 211 is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame 1, corresponding to the position of the fixed aeration tank 201. Several filter treatment buckets 212 are snapped onto the side end of the fixed support frame 1.

[0065] An opening / closing electric push rod 213 is snapped into the side end of the fixed support frame 1 at the position corresponding to the filter treatment bucket 212. A closing operation frame 214 is installed at one end of the two opening / closing electric push rods 213. The closing operation frame 214 is slidably installed on the side end of the filter treatment bucket 212 to ensure the stability of the closing connection. A fixed filter element 215 is snapped into one end of the closing operation frame 214.

[0066] A gas mixing tank 216 is installed at equal intervals on the top of one end of a fixed support frame 1. A condenser processor 217 is installed on one end of one of the gas mixing tanks 216, and a temperature control processor 218 is installed inside the two gas mixing tanks 216.

[0067] Two gas mixing tanks 216 are connected to injection operation pipes 219 at their top ends. One injection operation pipe 219 is placed inside the separation screen tank 208 to ensure steady water intake and material feeding. An ozone generator 220 is installed at one end of one gas mixing tank 216 corresponding to the position of the injection operation pipe 219. An oxygen pump 221 is installed at one end of the other gas mixing tank 216 corresponding to the position of the injection operation pipe 219. One end of the ozone generator 220 and one end of the oxygen pump 221 are connected to one end of the injection operation pipe 219 through an adapter to achieve steady gas supply.

[0068] The collection relay box 211 and one of the gas mixing treatment tanks 216 are both connected by an external discharge fixed pipe 222, and a treatment valve 223 is embedded in one end of the external discharge fixed pipe 222.

[0069] One end of the intercepting limit tank 203, the collection relay box 211, and the gas mixing treatment tank 216 is connected to an injection linkage pipe 224. One end of the injection pump 225 is combined with the injection linkage pipe 224 through an adapter. The injection linkage pipe 224 is installed through the fixed aeration tank 201 to achieve steady drainage treatment. The injection pump 225 is installed at the position of the injection linkage pipe 224 at one end of the intercepting limit tank 203, the collection relay box 211, and the gas mixing treatment tank 216 through a motor mount.

[0070] To ensure stable operation of the equipment, the input terminals of the inlet / outlet electric actuator 205, the shift motor 207, the processing pump 210, the opening / closing electric actuator 213, the condenser processor 217, the temperature controller processor 218, the ozone generator 220, the oxygenation pump 221, the processing valve 223, and the injection pump 225 are all electrically connected to the output terminal of an external controller.

[0071] The input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power supply.

[0072] A mixing assembly 3 is provided on the side end of the fixed support frame 1;

[0073] The mixing assembly 3 includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder 301, a switching motor 302, a switching linkage frame 303, a connecting electromagnet 304, a collection net box 305, a tilting motor 306, a tilting sealing cover 307, a slag pushing electric slide rail 308, a slag pushing linkage block 309, an alignment electric slide rail 310, an alignment scraper 311, a mixing motor 312, a mixing frame 313, and a feeding fixing bucket 314;

[0074] A lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 is installed at one end of the fixed support frame 1, and a switching motor 302 is installed at the top of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 via a motor mount.

[0075] The output shaft of the switching motor 302 is equipped with a switching linkage frame 303. A connecting electromagnet 304 is snapped into the bottom of the switching linkage frame 303. A collection net box 305 is installed at the bottom of the connecting electromagnet 304. The top of the collection net box 305 is attached to the bottom of the switching linkage frame 303, so as to realize material collection and fixation and quick replacement of the collection net box 305.

[0076] A flip motor 306 is mounted on the top of the switching linkage frame 303 via a motor base. A flip sealing cover 307 is mounted on the output shaft of the flip motor 306. One end of the flip sealing cover 307 is attached to one end of the collection net box 305 to achieve closed interception.

[0077] A slag-pushing electric slide rail 308 is installed at one end of the fixed aeration tank 201, and a slag-pushing linkage block 309 is installed on the side end of the slag-pushing electric slide rail 308 through the slide rail seat.

[0078] One end of the slag pushing linkage block 309 is equipped with an alignment electric slide rail 310, and the other end of the alignment electric slide rail 310 is equipped with an alignment scraper 311 through a slide rail seat. The slag pushing linkage block 309 is slidably installed on the side end of the fixed aeration tank 201, and the alignment scraper 311 is slidably installed on one end of the slag pushing linkage block 309. The longitudinal section of the alignment scraper 311 is L-shaped, which realizes steady slag scraping and improves the speed of slag cleaning.

[0079] Both the top of the collection relay box 211 and the gas mixing treatment tank 216 are equipped with a mixing motor 312 via a motor mount. The output shaft of the mixing motor 312 is equipped with a mixing frame 313. The top of the collection relay box 211 is equipped with a feeding fixing tank 314.

[0080] To ensure stable operation of the equipment, the input terminals of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301, switching motor 302, connecting electromagnet 304, tilting motor 306, slag pushing electric slide rail 308, alignment electric slide rail 310, and mixing motor 312 are all electrically connected to the output terminal of an external controller.

[0081] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: When filtering the water in the grass carp fry breeding pond, the inlet / outlet electric actuator 205 drives the inlet / outlet sealing frame 206 and the separation net bucket 208 to slide into the inner side of the interception and limiting bucket 203, so that the inlet / outlet sealing frame 206 fits into the interception and limiting bucket 203, and the separation net bucket 208 fits into the interception and limiting bucket 203. Water in the pond is drawn by the injection pump 225 through the injection linkage pipe 224 and injected into the inner side of the separation net bucket 208. The shifting motor 207 drives the separation net bucket 208 to rotate along the inlet / outlet sealing frame 206, driving the water and grass carp fry to rotate. The rotating particulate impurities separate water into the interception and limiting barrel 203 and inject it into the fixed aeration tank 201 through the discharge linkage pipe 204. When the fixed aeration tank 201 is filled with liquid, the treatment pump 210 and the multi-hole jet pipe frame 209 continuously inject air into the fixed aeration tank 201. The suspended impurities in the water are discharged by the aeration and the mixed impurities in the water are separated from the water, realizing steady sludge removal treatment. The water flows along the interception and limiting barrel 203 to the position of the external discharge fixed pipe 222, realizing two-step continuous sludge removal treatment and ensuring the efficiency of sludge removal treatment of impurities in the water.

[0082] During the aeration process, the collection net box 305 is magnetically fixed to the bottom of the switching linkage frame 303 by connecting the electromagnet 304. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the switching motor 302 and the switching linkage frame 303 to rise. The switching motor 302 drives the switching linkage frame 303 to rotate, so that the collection net box 305 is aligned with the position of the fixed aeration tank 201. At this time, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the switching motor 302 and the switching linkage frame 303 to move down, thereby inserting the collection net box 305 into the inside of the fixed aeration tank 201. At the same time, the alignment electric slide rail 310 drives the alignment scraper 311 to move down and insert into the inside of the fixed aeration tank 201. The slag pushing electric slide rail 308 drives the slag pushing linkage block 309 and the alignment scraper 311 to move. The alignment scraper 311 pushes the impurities on the water surface into the inside of the collection net box 305, realizing steady slag removal.

[0083] The external discharge pipe 222 is opened by the treatment valve 223, allowing the aerated water to be discharged into the collection relay box 211. At this time, disinfectant is added into the collection relay box 211 through the feeding fixed bucket 314. The mixing motor 312 drives the mixing frame 313 to rotate, mixing the water and disinfectant for sterilization. Then, the fixed filter element 215 is inserted into the side of the closing operation frame 214. The opening / closing electric actuator 213 moves the closing operation frame 214 and the fixed filter element 215 into the filtration treatment bucket 212. The fixed filter element 215 is steadily inserted into the filtration tank 212. Disinfected water is drawn into the filtration tank 212 by the injection linkage pipe 224 and the injection pump 225. The disinfected water gradually rises through the fixed filter element 215 within the filtration tank 212 for continuous filtration, intercepting fine particles and further purifying the water. The purified water then flows through the external discharge fixed pipe 222 into the air-mixing treatment tank 216. At this point, the condenser 217 cools the water to 20°C. Then, ozone is injected into the gas-mixing treatment tank 216 via the ozone generator 220 and injection operation pipe 219. The mixing motor 312 drives the mixing frame 313 to mix the water and ozone, achieving ozone sterilization and algae removal. The treated water is then injected into the inner side of the second gas-mixing treatment tank 216 via the injection linkage pipe 224 and injection pump 225. At this time, the temperature control processor 218 raises the water temperature to 40°C, coordinating with the mixing motor... 312 drives the mixing rack 313 to agitate the water, causing ozone to decompose into oxygen, thus achieving ozone cleaning treatment. The treated water is injected into the third gas mixing treatment tank 216 through the injection linkage pipe 224 and the injection pump 225. Oxygen is injected into the gas mixing treatment tank 216 by the oxygenation pump 221 and the injection operation pipe 219. The temperature control processor 218 controls the water temperature at 27°C to achieve steady water treatment. The water is returned to the breeding pond through the external discharge fixed pipe 222 to ensure continuous purification and continuous water supply treatment.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding, comprising a fixed support frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed support frame (1) is provided with a multi-stage processing component (2) on its side end; The multi-stage treatment component (2) includes a fixed aeration tank (201); A fixed aeration tank (201) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame (1), and an intercepting and limiting frame (202) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed aeration tank (201). The top of the side end of the interception limiting frame (202) is snapped with an interception limiting barrel (203), and the bottom of the side end of the interception limiting barrel (203) is equidistantly connected with a drain linkage pipe (204); One end of the intercepting limit barrel (203) is connected to an inlet / outlet electric push rod (205), and one end of the inlet / outlet electric push rod (205) is connected to an inlet / outlet sealing frame (206). One end of the inlet / outlet sealing frame (206) is equipped with a shift motor (207) via a motor mount, and a separation mesh barrel (208) is installed on the output shaft of the shift motor (207); The fixed aeration tank (201) is fitted with a perforated jet pipe bracket (209) on its inner side, and a treatment pump (210) is installed at one end of the fixed aeration tank (201) through a motor mount. The inlet and outlet sealing frame (206) is fitted and connected to the interception and limiting barrel (203), the separation net barrel (208) is rotatably installed inside the interception and limiting barrel (203), and one end of the processing pump (210) is connected to one end of the multi-hole jet pipe frame (209) through an adapter. A collection relay box (211) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed support frame (1) at the position corresponding to the fixed aeration tank (201), and several filter treatment buckets (212) are snapped onto the side end of the fixed support frame (1). The fixed support frame (1) is fitted with an opening and closing electric push rod (213) at the position corresponding to the filter treatment bucket (212) on the side end. One end of the two opening and closing electric push rods (213) is equipped with a closing operation frame (214), and one end of the closing operation frame (214) is fitted with a fixed filter element (215). The fixed support frame (1) has gas mixing tanks (216) installed at equal intervals at one end of its top. One of the gas mixing tanks (216) has a condenser (217) installed at one end, and two of the gas mixing tanks (216) have a temperature control processor (218) installed inside. Two of the gas mixing treatment tanks (216) have an injection operation pipe (219) connected to their top ends. An ozone generator (220) is installed at one end of one of the gas mixing treatment tanks (216) at the position corresponding to the injection operation pipe (219), and an oxygenation pump (221) is installed at one end of the other gas mixing treatment tank (216) at the position corresponding to the injection operation pipe (219).

2. The multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closed operation frame (214) is slidably installed on the side of the filter treatment tank (212), and the injection linkage pipe (224) is installed through the side of the fixed aeration tank (201).

3. The multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection relay box (211) and one of the gas mixing treatment tanks (216) are both connected by an external discharge fixed pipe (222) at one end, and a treatment valve (223) is embedded in one end of the external discharge fixed pipe (222). One end of the interception limiting barrel (203), the collection relay box (211), and the gas mixing treatment barrel (216) is connected to an injection linkage pipe (224). An injection pump (225) is installed at one end of the interception limiting barrel (203), the collection relay box (211), and the gas mixing treatment barrel (216) at the position corresponding to the injection linkage pipe (224) via a motor mount. One end of the ozone generator (220) and one end of the oxygen pump (221) are connected to one end of the injection operation pipe (219) via an adapter, and one end of the injection pump (225) is connected to the injection linkage pipe (224) via an adapter.

4. The multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the injection operation tubes (219) is placed inside the separation net barrel (208); The input terminals of the inlet / outlet electric actuator (205), the shift motor (207), the processing pump (210), the opening / closing electric actuator (213), the condenser (217), the temperature controller (218), the ozone generator (220), the oxygenation pump (221), the processing valve (223), and the injection pump (225) are all electrically connected to the output terminal of an external controller. The input terminal of the external controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of the external power supply.

5. The multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed support frame (1) is provided with a mixing assembly (3) on its side end; The mixing assembly (3) includes a lifting hydraulic cylinder (301); A lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) is installed at one end of the fixed support frame (1), and a switching motor (302) is installed at the top of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) via a motor mount; The output shaft of the switching motor (302) is equipped with a switching linkage frame (303), and a connecting electromagnet (304) is snapped into the bottom end of the switching linkage frame (303). A collection net box (305) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting electromagnet (304). The switching linkage frame (303) has a flip motor (306) mounted on its top via a motor mount, and the output shaft of the flip motor (306) is fitted with a flip sealing cover (307). One end of the fixed aeration tank (201) is equipped with a slag pushing electric slide rail (308), and a slag pushing linkage block (309) is installed on the side end of the slag pushing electric slide rail (308) through the slide rail seat; One end of the slag pushing linkage block (309) is equipped with an alignment electric slide rail (310), and the other end of the alignment electric slide rail (310) is equipped with an alignment scraper (311) through a slide rail seat.

6. The multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the collection relay box (211) and the gas mixing treatment tank (216) are both equipped with a mixing motor (312) via a motor mount. The output shaft of the mixing motor (312) is equipped with a mixing frame (313). The top of the collection relay box (211) is equipped with a feeding fixing tank (314). The top of the collection net box (305) is attached to the bottom of the switching linkage frame (303), and one end of the flip sealing cover (307) is attached to one end of the collection net box (305).

7. A multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slag pushing linkage block (309) is slidably installed on the side end of the fixed aeration tank (201), and the alignment scraper (311) is slidably installed on one end of the slag pushing linkage block (309).

8. A multi-stage water circulation filtration device for grass carp fry breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that, The longitudinal section of the alignment scraper (311) is L-shaped; The input terminals of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (301), switching motor (302), connecting electromagnet (304), tilting motor (306), slag pushing electric slide rail (308), alignment electric slide rail (310) and mixing motor (312) are all electrically connected to the output terminal of the external controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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