一种抗CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料及其筛选方法、制备方法和应用

By screening the dissolution rate of high-entropy rare-earth apatite powder in CMAS melt, the composition and preparation process of rare-earth monosilicate ceramic materials were optimized, solving the problem of insufficient CMAS corrosion resistance of existing materials. This resulted in efficient ceramic material screening and excellent corrosion resistance, making it suitable for aerospace hot-end components.

CN120504537BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-entropy rare-earth monosilicate ceramic materials do not have ideal resistance to CMAS corrosion, making it difficult to meet the high thrust-to-weight ratio service requirements of aero-engines. Furthermore, traditional screening methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to quickly find the optimal composition.

Method used

By screening the dissolution rate of high-entropy rare-earth apatite powder in CMAS melt, the types and proportions of rare-earth elements were determined, and high-entropy rare-earth monosilicate ceramic materials resistant to CMAS corrosion were prepared. The composition and properties of the ceramic materials were optimized by using wet ball milling, drying, pressing and sintering processes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves excellent resistance to CMAS corrosion at 1700℃, shortens development time and costs, and is suitable for large-scale application in the aerospace field.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种抗CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料及其筛选方法、制备方法和应用。本发明的CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料的组成成分的化学式如下:(Nd(1‑x) / 3ErxYb(1‑x) / 3Lu(1‑x) / 3)2SiO5,式中,x=0.4~0.6。本发明的抗CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料的筛选方法节时省力,有效减少了抗CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料的开发时间和开发成本,且筛选得到的抗CMAS腐蚀的高熵稀土单硅酸盐陶瓷材料在1700℃下仍然具有优异的抗CMAS腐蚀性能,适合在航空航天领域进行大规模应用。
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