一种兼顾能效与品质的水稻干燥过程动态控制方法及系统

By discretizing the time interval and performing linear interpolation, combined with the drying rate differential equation and multi-objective optimization algorithm, the microwave power and hot air temperature are dynamically adjusted, solving the problems of high energy consumption and single control method in rice drying equipment, and achieving the best balance between energy efficiency and quality and precise moisture content control.

CN120540211BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rice drying equipment is energy-intensive, its control methods rely on experience and lack effective strategies, and the existing drying models have poor applicability, making it difficult to achieve the best balance between energy efficiency and quality.

Method used

By discretizing the time interval and performing linear interpolation, combined with the drying rate differential equation and multi-objective optimization algorithm, the microwave power and hot air temperature are dynamically adjusted to generate a continuous control trajectory, achieving the optimal balance between energy efficiency and quality.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the best balance between energy efficiency and quality in the rice drying process, accurately controls the final moisture content, and has strong algorithm adaptability, making it suitable for different drying systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种兼顾能效与品质的水稻干燥过程动态控制方法及系统,方法包括:设置目标含水率X0与干燥时间终点t0;将时间区间[0,t0]离散化为N个节点;对每个节点设定节点参数的初始值;基于节点进行插值处理,得到连续的控制轨迹;基于预设微分方程,求解对应于t时刻的含水量;基于优化算法调整每个节点对应的节点参数,使得优化算法的目标函数最小化,得到优化后的节点参数,而后插值生成控制曲线,并基于控制曲线实时改变微波功率和热风温度,对水稻进行干燥。本发明通过离散化时间区间与分段线性插值生成动态控制轨迹,结合干燥速率微分方程与多目标优化算法,对微波功率和热风温度进行调整,使水稻干燥过程在能效与品质间达到最优平衡。
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