Base station configuration method and device, electronic equipment and computer program product

By performing bandwidth measurement on the passive fiber network on the base station side and dynamically adjusting resource allocation, the packet loss problem caused by the inability of home base stations to perceive PON bandwidth is solved, and user experience and network stability are improved.

CN120568360APending Publication Date: 2025-08-29CHINA MOBILE COMM LTD RES INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410231161.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing home base stations cannot perceive the bandwidth of passive fiber networks, resulting in packet loss when the air interface quality is good and the user's traffic needs are large, such as lag or mosaic when users watch high-definition videos.

Method used

On the base station side, the bandwidth measurement is added to the passive fiber network connected to it, PON bandwidth data is obtained, the base station parameters are determined based on the bandwidth data, and resource allocation is dynamically adjusted.

Benefits of technology

Through reasonable resource allocation, improve user experience, avoid packet loss, and ensure network stability and reliability.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and particularly provides a base station configuration method and device, electronic equipment and a computer program product. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out bandwidth measurement on a passive optical network (PON) connected with a base station to obtain PON bandwidth data; determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data; and configuring the base station based on the base station parameter data. According to the method and the device, the function of measuring the bandwidth of the PON connected with the base station side is added on the base station side, so that the base station can perform reasonable resource allocation according to the PON bandwidth data under the condition of not adding new network elements, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular provides a base station configuration method, apparatus, electronic device, and computer program product. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, home base stations mostly use integrated base stations (femto, hereinafter referred to as base stations) to solve the problem of weak indoor coverage. Specifically, the base station can use the already deployed broadband passive optical network (PON) to realize the backhaul of data between the core network, so the bandwidth of the PON determines the bandwidth of the base station. However, since the base station side cannot perceive the PON bandwidth situation, in the existing technology, when the base station allocates resources based on the current user request and air interface quality, it often allocates full resources when the air interface quality is good and the user traffic demand is large. If the PON bandwidth cannot meet the base station bandwidth demand at this time, packet loss may occur, for example, it can be manifested as freezes or mosaics when users watch high-definition videos. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present disclosure is proposed. The present disclosure provides a method, apparatus, electronic device and computer program product for configuring a base station.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a base station is provided, the method comprising: measuring the bandwidth of a passive optical network (PON) connected to the base station to obtain PON bandwidth data; determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data; and configuring the base station based on the base station parameter data.

[0005] In addition, according to a base station configuration method according to one aspect of the present disclosure, performing bandwidth measurement on a passive optical network PON connected to the base station and obtaining PON bandwidth data includes: performing bandwidth measurement on the PON connected to the base station and obtaining measurement results; repeating the bandwidth measurement and obtaining PON bandwidth data based on multiple measurement results.

[0006] In addition, according to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a base station, wherein bandwidth measurement is performed on a PON connected to the base station, and obtaining a measurement result includes: using the preset transmission rate data of the base station as the measurement rate to perform bandwidth measurement on the PON connected thereto, and obtaining an initial measurement result; if the broadband measurement meets a preset condition, the initial measurement result is used as the measurement result; if the broadband measurement does not meet the preset condition, the measurement rate is adjusted and the bandwidth measurement is re-performed until the re-measurement result meets the preset condition, and the re-measurement result that meets the preset condition is used as the measurement result.

[0007] In addition, according to a base station configuration method according to one aspect of the present disclosure, the preset condition includes: no negative acknowledgement NACK.

[0008] In addition, according to a base station configuration method according to one aspect of the present disclosure, determining the corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data includes: determining the corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data and a preset correspondence, wherein the preset correspondence includes: a correspondence between the PON bandwidth data and / or transmission rate data and the base station parameter data.

[0009] In addition, according to a base station configuration method according to one aspect of the present disclosure, determining the corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data also includes: obtaining historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data, and corresponding historical base station parameter data within a predetermined time; and determining the base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data, historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data, corresponding historical base station parameter data and a prediction model.

[0010] In addition, according to an aspect of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a base station further includes: dynamically updating PON bandwidth data based on trigger conditions; determining corresponding updated base station parameter data based on the updated PON bandwidth data; and updating the configuration of the base station based on the updated base station parameter data.

[0011] In addition, according to a configuration method of a base station in one aspect of the present disclosure, the base station parameter data includes at least: signal bandwidth data of the base station and / or data on the number of schedulable physical resource blocks (PRBs).

[0012] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a base station configuration device is provided, comprising: a measurement module for measuring the bandwidth of a passive optical network (PON) connected to the base station and obtaining PON bandwidth data; a determination module for determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data; and a configuration module for configuring the base station based on the base station parameter data.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including: a memory for storing computer-readable instructions; and a processor for executing the computer-readable instructions so that the electronic device executes the base station configuration method as described above.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the base station configuration method as described above is implemented.

[0015] As will be described in detail below, according to the configuration method of the base station in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure adds a function of measuring the bandwidth of the PON connected to the base station side, so that the base station can reasonably allocate resources based on the PON bandwidth data without adding new network elements, thereby improving the user experience.

[0016] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the technology as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and other purposes, features, and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present disclosure, they are used to explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a scenario diagram illustrating an application scenario of the configuration method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 2 is a method flow chart illustrating a method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a flowchart further illustrating a PON bandwidth measurement method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram further illustrating an AI model for predicting base station parameter data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 5 FIG2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration apparatus of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 6 is a hardware block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0024] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a computer program product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the following will describe in detail exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described herein.

[0026] First, refer to Figure 1 The application scenarios according to the embodiments of the present disclosure are summarized.

[0027] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application scenario of the configuration method of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the application scenario includes at least: a core network 11, a gateway 12, a PON 13, at least one base station 14 and at least one UE (terminal equipment) 15.

[0028] PON 13 refers to a passive optical network, which is a fiber optic access technology used to provide broadband access services. A PON connector can usually connect to multiple base stations 14.

[0029] The base station 14 can be a home base station, which can also be called a femtocell, a microcell, etc. It is a base station device used in a home indoor environment, an office environment or other small coverage environments. Compared with a traditional base station, a home base station has a smaller coverage range and lower cost.

[0030] As mentioned above, most existing home base stations adopt the integrated base station type, realizing RF transceiver and base station protocol stack processing functions at the same time. They can utilize the already deployed PON13 to realize data backhaul with the core network 11 via the gateway 12 to better serve UE15.

[0031] It should be noted that Figure 1 This is only one of the scenario diagrams of deploying home base stations based on PON in the prior art. The specific details disclosed are only for illustrative purposes and to facilitate understanding, rather than limiting. The above details do not limit the present disclosure to the use of the above specific details for implementation, and are also applicable to other application scenarios of home base stations.

[0032] As described above, the base station 14 cannot sense the bandwidth of the PON 13, so packet loss may occur when the base station 14 allocates resources. To avoid this, the present disclosure proposes adding a bandwidth measurement function for the PON 13 connected to the base station 14.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a step of measuring the bandwidth of the PON 13 connected thereto may be added to the startup process of the base station 14 so as to reasonably allocate resources.

[0034] Specifically, the base station startup process of the base station 14 may include at least the following steps:

[0035] 1. Configure the network interface: This step ensures that base station 14 can establish a proper physical connection with core network 11 for data transmission and communication. For example, by configuring the network interface, the base station can obtain network parameters such as the IP address, enabling it to correctly send and receive data.

[0036] 2. Configure IPsec: This step aims to provide security and confidentiality for network communications. IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) is a network protocol suite used for encryption and authentication on IP networks.

[0037] 3. Configure the ping packet server and TCP service server:

[0038] The purpose of configuring the ping packet server is to perform network connectivity testing and diagnosis. Specifically, ping (Packet Internet Groper) is an Internet packet explorer, a program used to test network connectivity.

[0039] The purpose of configuring a TCP service server is to provide specific network services to meet user business needs. Specifically, TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is a commonly used protocol in computer networks. It belongs to the transport layer protocol and is responsible for providing reliable, connection-oriented data transmission services. TCP services refer to various network services and applications provided by the TCP protocol, such as web services, file transfer, and email transmission.

[0040] 4. PON bandwidth measurement: The bandwidth of PON 13 connected to base station 14 is measured by TCP service packet injection. TCP service packet injection is a method for testing and evaluating the performance of TCP service servers. It simulates a high-load environment by sending a large number of TCP data packets (also called packet injection) to the TCP service server to verify the performance of the TCP service server when handling a large number of connections and data transmission. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A further detailed description is given.

[0041] 5. Configure base station parameter data: The purpose of this step is to ensure that the base station operates normally and provides good communication services. If the appropriate base station parameter data is determined, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A further detailed description is given.

[0042] 6. Configure network management connections, etc.: The purpose of this step is to achieve remote monitoring, management, and maintenance of base stations, ensure network stability and reliability, and improve operational efficiency and service quality.

[0043] See below for Figure 2-Figure 4 Steps 4 and 5 in the above base station commissioning process (ie, the base station configuration method disclosed in the present invention) are further described.

[0044] Figure 2 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, the configuration method of the base station includes at least the following steps.

[0045] In step S201, the bandwidth of the passive optical network PON connected to the base station is measured to obtain PON bandwidth data. As mentioned above, the present disclosure proposes to add a function of bandwidth measurement of PON13 on the base station 14 side to obtain the PON bandwidth data connected thereto. The specific bandwidth measurement method can be found in Figure 3 Further description is given.

[0046] Figure 3 1 is a flow chart further illustrating a method for measuring PON bandwidth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the PON bandwidth measurement method includes the following steps.

[0047] In step S301, the bandwidth of the PON 13 is measured for the first time. As described above, the bandwidth of the PON 13 is measured using TCP service packet injection. Specifically, when the TCP service packet injection is performed for the first time, the preset transmission rate data of the base station 14 is used as the measurement rate to measure the bandwidth of the PON 13 connected thereto.

[0048] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset transmission rate data of the base station 14 may be base station theoretical rate data, wherein the base station theoretical rate refers to the maximum data transmission rate that the base station can provide under ideal conditions.

[0049] In step S302, it is determined whether the preset conditions are met. As described above, the first measurement has been performed in step S301. This step is intended to determine whether the first measurement meets the preset conditions.

[0050] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset condition may be no negative acknowledgment (NACK). Specifically, a negative acknowledgment (NACK) is a negative feedback in TCP communication, which is sent to the sender when a problem or loss occurs in the reception of data by the receiver.

[0051] If the first measurement satisfies the preset conditions, i.e., no NACK is received, it is considered that there is no data reception problem or loss, that is, the current bandwidth of PON 13 can withstand the theoretical rate of base station 14 for transmission, and step S306 will be directly executed;

[0052] If the first measurement does not meet the preset conditions, that is, a NACK is received, it is considered that a data reception problem or loss occurs, that is, the current PON 13 bandwidth cannot withstand the theoretical rate of the base station 14, and step S303 is continued.

[0053] In step S303, the measurement rate is adjusted. As described above, in step S302, if the initial measurement does not meet the preset conditions, that is, the current bandwidth of PON 13 cannot withstand the theoretical rate of base station 14, it is necessary to reduce the transmission rate and adjust the size of the TCP service data packet according to the NACK situation to facilitate re-measurement.

[0054] In step S304, the measurement is repeated. As described above, the measurement rate has been adjusted in step S303. The adjusted measurement rate is lower than the theoretical rate, and the measurement is repeated using the TCP service packet injection method.

[0055] In step S305, it is determined whether a preset condition is satisfied. The determination method and the preset condition are the same as those in step S302.

[0056] If the re-measurement meets the preset conditions, directly execute step S306;

[0057] If the preset condition is not met after the measurement, steps S303 to S305 are repeated to adjust the measurement rate from large to small until the preset condition is met.

[0058] In step S306, the measurement result is obtained. As described above, when the measurement meets the preset conditions, the bandwidth at this time is recorded as the measurement result.

[0059] Furthermore, in order to measure data more accurately, the above bandwidth measurement process (ie, step S301 to step S306 ) may be repeated multiple times to obtain multiple measurement results, and the PON bandwidth data is obtained based on these measurement results.

[0060] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an average of multiple measurement results may be calculated, and the average value may be used as the PON bandwidth data. It should be noted that the present disclosure does not limit the number of repeated measurements or the specific calculation method for obtaining PON bandwidth data based on multiple measurement results. This is merely an exemplary description for ease of understanding.

[0061] At this point, the PON bandwidth measurement has been introduced. Figure 2 The subsequent steps of the base station configuration method are continued in.

[0062] In step S202, corresponding base station parameter data is determined based on the PON bandwidth data. As described above, the bandwidth data of PON 13 has been acquired in step S201. The following describes how to determine the corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON 13 bandwidth data.

[0063] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station parameter data may include at least: signal bandwidth data of the base station and / or data on the number of schedulable PRBs (physical resource blocks).

[0064] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the parameter data of the corresponding base station 14 can be determined based on the bandwidth data of PON13 obtained in step S201 and the preset correspondence, wherein the preset correspondence may include: the correspondence between PON bandwidth data and / or transmission rate data and base station parameter data.

[0065] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the corresponding relationship between the transmission rate data and the base station parameter data may be shown in the following table:

[0066] Data transfer rate (Mbps) Base station signal bandwidth data Scheduleable PRB quantity data >=750 100MHz <=273 >=600 80MHz <=220 >=450 60MHz <=165 >=300 40MHz <=110 <300 20MHz <=55

[0067] In the above steps, the measurement rate that meets the preset conditions and / or the measurement rate corresponding to the PON bandwidth data obtained through multiple measurements (for the convenience of description, referred to as rate A) is known. Rate A is compared with the transmission rate data in the above table:

[0068] If the rate A is ≥ 750 Mbps, the base station signal bandwidth is 100 MHz, and the number of schedulable PRBs is 220 to 273 (inclusive).

[0069] If 600 Mbps ≤ rate A < 750 Mbps, the base station signal bandwidth is 80 MHz, and the number of schedulable PRBs is 165 to 220 (inclusive).

[0070] If 450 Mbps ≤ rate A < 600 Mbps, the base station signal bandwidth data is 60 MHz, and the number of schedulable PRBs data is 110 to 165 (inclusive);

[0071] If 300 Mbps ≤ rate A < 450 Mbps, the base station signal bandwidth is 40 MHz, and the number of schedulable PRBs is 55 to 110 (inclusive).

[0072] If the rate A is less than 300 Mbps, the signal bandwidth data of the base station is 20 MHz, and the number of schedulable PRBs is 0 to 55 (inclusive).

[0073] In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station parameter data may be predicted by an AI model based on the bandwidth data of PON13 acquired in step S201 and previous historical data.

[0074] Specifically, the historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data and the corresponding historical base station parameter data within a predetermined time can be obtained first; then the base station parameter data can be determined based on the PON bandwidth data, the historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data, the corresponding historical base station parameter data and the AI ​​prediction model.

[0075] Optionally, this AI prediction model can be an endogenous AI model of the base station 14.

[0076] It should be noted that the present disclosure does not impose any restrictions on the scheduled time, for example, its time length, granularity, start and end time, etc.

[0077] In another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned AI prediction model can be found in Figure 4 shown.

[0078] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram further illustrating an AI model for predicting base station parameter data according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0079] like Figure 4 As shown, data acquisition module 401 provides input data to model training module 402 and model prediction module 403. Specifically, it collects training data for model training and data to be predicted for model prediction. For example, the input data can include historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data within the predetermined time period, as well as corresponding historical base station parameter data. Furthermore, the input data can include model predicted output data and feedback data obtained after control actions.

[0080] The model training module 402 performs training, testing, and validation of the AI ​​model, generating metrics for the AI ​​model's performance. For example, the model training module 402 can organize the training data provided by the data acquisition module 401 (including data cleaning, data formatting, data conversion, etc.). The model training module 402 can deploy / update the trained, tested, and validated AI model.

[0081] The model prediction module 403 performs output based on the data to be predicted provided by the data acquisition module 401. The output includes a prediction of the experience quality of a specific service and a decision for optimizing the experience quality. In addition, the model prediction module 403 can also provide model performance feedback to the model training module 402 to verify the performance of the AI ​​model. Similarly, the model prediction module 403 can organize the data to be predicted provided by the data acquisition module 401 (including data cleaning, data formatting, data conversion, etc.).

[0082] Based on the output received from the model prediction module 403, the control action module 404 initiates corresponding actions for participants in a specific service. For example, it may instruct participants in a specific service to make adjustments to optimize the service's quality of experience. Furthermore, the control action module 404 can provide feedback to the data acquisition module 401 for use in training, testing, and validating the AI ​​model.

[0083] So far, the base station parameter data corresponding to the PON bandwidth data has been obtained.

[0084] In step S203, the base station is configured based on the base station parameter data. As described above, the base station parameter data corresponding to the PON bandwidth data has been obtained in step S202. After obtaining the new configuration data, the base station may not immediately reconfigure the cell. Instead, it may reconfigure the cell after detecting that the current base station is not serving UEs. The new configuration parameters take effect after the cell is restarted.

[0085] Furthermore, since the PON broadband conditions may change, in order to obtain the current PON bandwidth data more timely, a trigger condition can be set. When the trigger condition is met, the base station 14 automatically measures the bandwidth of the PON 13 and repeats the measurement. Figure 2 In the steps, the configuration of base station 14 is updated based on the latest base station parameter data.

[0086] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the trigger condition may be periodic measurement, and the base station 14 automatically remeasures when a certain time interval has passed since the last measurement.

[0087] In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the trigger condition may also be a certain parameter threshold related to network quality. For example, when the QoS (Quality of Service) reaches a certain preset threshold, the base station 14 automatically remeasures.

[0088] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration device of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the base station configuration device 500 includes at least the following modules.

[0089] The measurement module 501 is used to measure the bandwidth of the passive optical network PON connected to the base station and obtain PON bandwidth data. The measurement module 501 may include:

[0090] The first measurement unit 5011 is configured to measure the bandwidth of the PON connected to the base station and obtain a measurement result. The first measurement unit 5011 may further include:

[0091] The measurement subunit 50111 is configured to perform bandwidth measurement on the PON connected thereto using the preset transmission rate data of the base station as the measurement rate to obtain an initial measurement result;

[0092] The first judgment subunit 50112 is configured to use the initial measurement result as the measurement result if the broadband measurement satisfies a preset condition; wherein the preset condition includes: no negative acknowledgement NACK.

[0093] The second judgment subunit 50113 adjusts the measurement rate and re-measures the bandwidth if the broadband measurement does not meet the preset condition, until the re-measurement result meets the preset condition, and uses the re-measurement result that meets the preset condition as the measurement result.

[0094] The second measuring unit 5012 is configured to repeat bandwidth measurement and obtain PON bandwidth data based on multiple measurement results.

[0095] The determination module 502 is configured to determine corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data.

[0096] The determining module 502 may include:

[0097] The first determining unit 5021 is configured to determine corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data and a preset corresponding relationship, wherein the preset corresponding relationship includes: a corresponding relationship between the PON bandwidth data and / or transmission rate data and the base station parameter data.

[0098] The second determining unit 5022 is configured to predict base station parameter data based on the AI ​​model. The second determining unit 5022 may further include:

[0099] An acquisition subunit 50221 is configured to acquire historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data and corresponding historical base station parameter data within a predetermined time period;

[0100] The determination subunit 50222 is configured to determine base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data, historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data, corresponding historical base station parameter data and a prediction model.

[0101] The configuration module 503 is configured to configure the base station based on the base station parameter data.

[0102] Additionally, it may include:

[0103] The updating module 504 is used to update the configuration of the base station, which may include:

[0104] A trigger unit 5041 is configured to dynamically update PON bandwidth data based on a trigger condition;

[0105] An updating unit 5042, configured to determine corresponding updated base station parameter data based on the updated PON bandwidth data;

[0106] The configuration unit 5043 is configured to update the configuration of the base station based on the updated base station parameter data.

[0107] Figure 6 1 is a hardware block diagram illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes at least a processor and a memory for storing computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are loaded and executed by the processor, the processor executes the configuration method for a base station as described above.

[0108] Figure 6 The electronic device 600 shown specifically includes: a central processing unit (CPU) 601, a graphics processing unit (GPU) 602, and a memory 603. These units are interconnected via a bus 604. The central processing unit (CPU) 601 and / or the graphics processing unit (GPU) 602 can be used as the above-mentioned processor, and the main memory 603 can be used as the above-mentioned memory for storing computer-readable instructions. In addition, the electronic device 600 may also include a communication unit 605, a storage unit 606, an output unit 607, an input unit 608, and an external device 609, which are also connected to the bus 604.

[0109] Figure 7 Schematic diagram illustrating a computer program product according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 7 As shown, a computer program product 700 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has a computer program 701 stored thereon. When the computer program 701 is executed by a processor, the anomaly detection method described with reference to the above figures is performed. The computer program product includes, but is not limited to, volatile memory and / or non-volatile memory. The volatile memory may include, for example, random access memory (RAM) and / or cache memory. The non-volatile memory may include, for example, read-only memory (ROM), a hard disk, flash memory, an optical disk, a magnetic disk, etc.

[0110] The above describes the configuration method, device, electronic device and computer program product of the base station according to the embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the configuration method of the base station according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the present disclosure adds a function of measuring the bandwidth of the PON connected to the base station side, so that the base station can reasonably allocate resources according to the PON bandwidth data without adding new network elements, thereby improving the user experience.

[0111] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.

[0112] The basic principles of the present disclosure have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, and effects mentioned in this disclosure are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and should not be construed as necessarily possessed by each embodiment of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed above are provided for illustrative purposes and to facilitate understanding, rather than as limitations. These details do not limit the present disclosure to necessarily being implemented using these specific details.

[0113] The block diagrams of the devices, devices, equipment, and systems involved in this disclosure are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, or configured in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, devices, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, or configured in any manner. Words such as "include," "comprise," "have," and the like are open-ended words, meaning "including but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith. The words "or" and "and" used herein refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably therewith, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The word "such as" used herein refers to the phrase "such as but not limited to," and can be used interchangeably therewith.

[0114] Additionally, as used herein, "or" used in a list of items beginning with "at least one" indicates a separate list, so that, for example, a list of "at least one of A, B, or C" means A or B or C, or AB or AC or BC, or ABC (i.e., A and B and C). Furthermore, the word "exemplary" does not mean that the example described is preferred or better than other examples.

[0115] It should also be noted that in the system and method of the present disclosure, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present disclosure.

[0116] Various changes, substitutions, and modifications may be made to the technology described herein without departing from the teachings defined by the appended claims. Moreover, the scope of the claims of this disclosure is not limited to the specific aspects of the processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of things, means, methods, and actions described above. Currently existing or later developed processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of things, means, methods, or actions that perform substantially the same function or achieve substantially the same results as the corresponding aspects described herein may be utilized. Accordingly, the appended claims include within their scope such processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of things, means, methods, or actions.

[0117] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0118] The above description has been provided for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure to the forms disclosed herein. Although a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A method for configuring a base station, characterized in that: The method comprises: Measuring the bandwidth of a passive optical network (PON) connected to the base station to obtain PON bandwidth data; Determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data; The base station is configured based on the base station parameter data.

2. The configuration method according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring the bandwidth of a passive optical network PON connected to the base station to obtain PON bandwidth data includes: Performing bandwidth measurement on the PON connected to the base station and obtaining a measurement result; Repeat the bandwidth measurement, and obtain the PON bandwidth data based on a plurality of the measurement results.

3. The configuration method according to claim 2, wherein: The performing bandwidth measurement on the PON connected to the base station and obtaining the measurement result includes: Performing the bandwidth measurement on the PON connected thereto using the preset transmission rate data of the base station as the measurement rate to obtain an initial measurement result; If the broadband measurement satisfies the preset condition, taking the initial measurement result as the measurement result; If the broadband measurement does not meet the preset condition, adjust the measurement rate and re-perform the bandwidth measurement until the re-measurement result meets the preset condition, and use the re-measurement result that meets the preset condition as the measurement result.

4. The configuration method according to claim 3, wherein: The preset conditions include: No negative acknowledgement NACK.

5. The configuration method according to claim 1, wherein: The determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data includes: Based on the PON bandwidth data and a preset corresponding relationship, the corresponding base station parameter data is determined, wherein the preset corresponding relationship includes: a corresponding relationship between the PON bandwidth data and / or transmission rate data and the base station parameter data.

6. The configuration method according to claim 1, wherein: The determining corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data further includes: Obtain historical PON bandwidth data and / or historical transmission rate data and corresponding historical base station parameter data within a predetermined time period; The base station parameter data is determined based on the PON bandwidth data, the historical PON bandwidth data and / or the historical transmission rate data, the corresponding historical base station parameter data and a prediction model.

7. The configuration method according to claim 1, wherein: The method further comprises: Dynamically updating the PON bandwidth data based on a trigger condition; Determining corresponding updated base station parameter data based on the updated PON bandwidth data; Based on the updated base station parameter data, the configuration of the base station is updated.

8. The configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: The base station parameter data at least includes: The signal bandwidth data and / or the number of schedulable physical resource blocks (PRBs) of the base station.

9. A base station configuration device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A measurement module is used to measure the bandwidth of a passive optical network PON connected to the base station and obtain PON bandwidth data; A determination module, configured to determine corresponding base station parameter data based on the PON bandwidth data; A configuration module is used to configure the base station based on the base station parameter data.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory for storing computer-readable instructions; as well as A processor is configured to run the computer-readable instructions so that the electronic device performs the base station configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

11. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the base station configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.