Pulley structure for overhead transmission line spacer installation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510592650.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
Smart Images

Figure CN120582005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of spacer bar installation, and in particular relates to a pulley structure for installing spacer bars of an overhead power transmission line. Background Art
[0002] Overhead transmission lines are power facilities in which transmission conductors are mounted on towers with insulators and hardware, maintaining a certain distance from the ground and buildings. Compared to underground cables, overhead transmission lines offer lower construction costs and faster construction times, making them suitable for long-distance, high-capacity power transmission. Their construction is relatively simple, making it easier to detect faults and potential hazards, facilitating timely repair and resolution. Spacers are a commonly used protective hardware in overhead transmission lines. In split conductors, spacers maintain spacing between sub-conductors to meet electrical performance requirements and reduce surface potential gradients. In short-circuit situations, spacers prevent electromagnetic attraction and collision between conductor bundles, ensuring safe line operation. Wind-induced conductor galloping is common, and spacers, by increasing the rigidity between conductors, effectively suppress this galloping and reduce vibration and fatigue damage. For multi-strand high-voltage transmission lines, the large size and weight of spacers make it difficult for workers to work at height. Therefore, a pulley structure for installing spacers in overhead transmission lines is crucial. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a pulley structure for installing overhead transmission line spacer bars to assist workers in installing overhead transmission line spacer bars, improve work efficiency, ensure work safety, and reduce work costs.
[0004] The object of the present invention is achieved as follows: a pulley structure for installing a spacer bar of an overhead power transmission line comprises a mounting portion, a loading portion being provided between two of the mounting portions; The mounting portion includes a mounting assembly, the bottoms of the two mounting assemblies are connected by a longitudinal connecting plate, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame, a mounting wheel is rotatably provided in the mounting frame, a movable driving assembly is provided on the side of the mounting frame, and the movable driving assembly is used to drive the mounting wheel to rotate; a locking positioning assembly is provided on the top of the mounting frame, and the locking positioning assembly is used to lock and fix the mounting wheel; an upper mounting seat is connected to one side of the lower part of the mounting frame, the upper mounting seat is connected to a lower mounting rod, and the lower end of the lower mounting rod is connected to the longitudinal connecting plate; The loading part includes a mounting support arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate, a transverse support plate is connected between the tops of the two mounting supports, a loading assembly is provided on the transverse support plate, a loading transverse support and a height adjustment assembly are provided on the loading assembly, and the height adjustment assembly is used to drive the loading transverse support to move up and down.
[0005] Furthermore, the mobile drive assembly includes a mobile drive motor fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the output shaft of the mobile drive motor is connected to a driving bevel gear, the mounting wheel is connected to a driven bevel gear through an axis rod, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear; the mobile drive motor is used to realize the mobile drive of the pulley structure on the transmission line, which is stable and efficient, saves time and effort, and can effectively improve the work efficiency of the spacer rod installation.
[0006] Furthermore, the locking and positioning assembly includes a fixed sleeve and an adjusting vertical rod arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the adjusting vertical rod passes through the fixed sleeve and is slidably connected thereto, and the lower end of the adjusting vertical rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is connected to a locking arc plate; the locking arc plate is located above the middle of the mounting wheel, and the outer edges of the inner side surfaces of the left and right wheel plates of the mounting wheel are both inclined arc surfaces, and the locking arc plate is arc-shaped as a whole and its left and right end surfaces are both arcs that converge inward.
[0007] Furthermore, a second adjustment ring is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve, and the adjustment vertical rod passes through the second adjustment ring and is threadedly connected to it; a second adjustment side plate is fixedly provided on the side of the second adjustment ring, and the second adjustment ring can be rotated through the second adjustment side plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a limit seat is provided on the lower portion of one side of the mounting frame, and a limit connecting rod passes through the lower portion of the other side of the mounting frame and an end portion thereof is inserted into the limit seat and threadedly connected thereto.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper mounting seat includes a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting rack, and a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the vertical plate, the reinforcing rib is connected to the side of the mounting rack, and the lower end of the vertical plate is connected to a plug-in column; the plug-in column is connected to the lower mounting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower hanging rod includes a rotating seat fixedly set on the longitudinal connecting plate, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to an adjusting sleeve, the internal thread of the adjusting sleeve is connected to a fixed inner rod, and the upper end of the fixed inner rod is fixedly connected to the upper hanging seat; a first adjusting ring sleeve is provided on the side surface of the adjusting sleeve, and a first adjusting side plate is provided on the first adjusting ring sleeve, and the adjusting sleeve can be rotated through the first adjusting side plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting support includes a mounting vertical tube fixedly arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate, a mounting vertical rod is slidably connected in the mounting vertical tube, the upper end of the mounting vertical rod is connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate, and a locking rotary rod is provided on the side of the mounting vertical tube.
[0012] Furthermore, the loading assembly includes a loading vertical plate arranged on the horizontal support plate, the loading horizontal bracket and the height adjustment assembly are arranged on the loading vertical plate; the loading horizontal bracket includes a driving slide slidably connected to the loading vertical plate, the driving slide is connected to the loading horizontal support plate, the loading horizontal support plate is provided with an upper partition plate, and the loading vertical plate is provided with a lower partition plate corresponding to the upper partition plate; the height adjustment assembly is connected to the driving slide.
[0013] Furthermore, the height adjustment assembly includes a lifting drive motor arranged on the loading vertical plate, the output shaft of the lifting drive motor is connected to a drive screw, the drive screw is threadedly connected to a drive block plate, and the drive block plate is connected to the drive slide.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The pulley structure for installing overhead transmission line spacer rods of the present invention is composed of a mounting part and a loading part arranged between the two mounting parts; the mounting part is composed of two mounting components connected by a longitudinal connecting plate, and the mounting component includes a mounting frame, and a mounting wheel is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame, and the mounting wheel can be driven to rotate by a moving driving component arranged on the side of the mounting frame, thereby driving the pulley structure to move along the transmission line; a locking positioning component is provided on the top of the mounting frame, and the mounting wheel can be locked and fixed by the locking positioning component to stabilize the pulley structure at a certain position on the transmission line, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out The installation operation is carried out; the loading part includes a mounting support arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate, a transverse support plate is connected between the tops of the two mounting supports, a loading assembly is provided on the transverse support plate, a loading transverse bracket and a height adjustment assembly are provided on the loading assembly, the spacer bar can be loaded on the loading transverse bracket, and the height adjustment assembly can be used to drive the loading transverse bracket to move up and down, thereby adapting to spacers of different sizes; the pulley structure for installing the overhead transmission line spacer of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate and use, can assist the staff in the installation operation of the overhead transmission line spacer, improve the working efficiency, ensure the working safety, and reduce the working cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a pulley structure for installing spacer rods on overhead transmission lines.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of a pulley structure for installing spacer rods on overhead transmission lines.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the pulley structure used for installing overhead transmission line spacer rods.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of the pulley structure used to install overhead transmission line spacer rods.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley structure mounting assembly for installing overhead transmission line spacer rods.
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley structure locking the arc plate connection for the installation of overhead transmission line spacer bars.
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pulley structure loading assembly for installing overhead transmission line spacers. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement status between the various components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. The connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection.
[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the pulley structure for installing the overhead transmission line spacer of the present invention includes a mounting portion 12, and a loading portion 13 is provided between two mounting portions 12; The mounting portion 12 includes a mounting assembly 10, the bottoms of the two mounting assemblies 10 are connected by a longitudinal connecting plate 1, the mounting assembly 10 includes a mounting frame 6, a mounting wheel 5 is rotatably provided in the mounting frame 6, a mobile driving assembly 4 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 6, and the mobile driving assembly 4 is used to drive the mounting wheel 5 to rotate; a locking positioning assembly 7 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 6, and the locking positioning assembly 7 is used to lock and fix the mounting wheel 5; an upper mounting seat 3 is connected to one side of the lower part of the mounting frame 6, and the upper mounting seat 3 is connected to a lower mounting rod 2, and the lower end of the lower mounting rod 2 is connected to the longitudinal connecting plate 1; The loading part 13 includes a mounting support 15 arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate 1, and a transverse support plate 14 is connected between the tops of the two mounting supports 15. A loading component 11 is provided on the transverse support plate 14, and a loading transverse bracket 9 and a height adjustment component 8 are provided on the loading component 11. The height adjustment component 8 is used to drive the loading transverse bracket 9 to move up and down.
[0028] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the mobile drive assembly 4 includes a mobile drive motor 21 fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 6, the output shaft of the mobile drive motor 21 is connected to a driving bevel gear 22, the mounting wheel 5 is connected to a driven bevel gear 23 through an axis, and the driving bevel gear 22 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 23; when the mobile drive motor 21 is working, it can drive the driving bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 22 drives the mounting wheel 5 to rotate by meshing with the driven bevel gear 23, thereby driving the pulley structure to move along the transmission line; the operation of the mobile drive motor 21 realizes the mobile drive of the pulley structure on the transmission line, which is stable and efficient, saves time and effort, and can effectively improve the work efficiency of the spacer rod installation.
[0029] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the locking and positioning assembly 7 includes a fixed sleeve 31 and an adjusting vertical rod 30 arranged at the top of the mounting frame 6, the adjusting vertical rod 30 passes through the fixed sleeve 31 and is slidably connected thereto, and the lower end of the adjusting vertical rod 30 extends into the interior of the mounting frame 6 and is connected to a locking arc plate 20; the locking arc plate 20 is located above the middle of the mounting wheel 5, and the outer edges of the inner side surfaces of the left and right wheel plates of the mounting wheel 5 are both inclined arc surfaces, and the locking arc plate 20 is arc-shaped as a whole and its left and right end surfaces are both arcs that converge inwardly. When the locking arc plate 20 moves downward under the action of the adjusting vertical rod 30, its left and right end surfaces are gradually pressed against the inner side surfaces of the left and right wheel plates of the mounting wheel 5, thereby locking and fixing the mounting wheel 5, so as to stabilize the pulley structure on the transmission line, making it convenient for the staff to install the spacer rods.
[0030] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a second adjusting ring sleeve 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve 31, and the adjusting vertical rod 30 passes through the second adjusting ring sleeve 32 and is threadedly connected thereto; a second adjusting side plate 33 is fixedly provided on the side of the second adjusting ring sleeve 32, and the second adjusting side plate 33 can be used to rotate the second adjusting ring sleeve 32, and then the adjusting vertical rod 30 is driven to rise or fall through the threaded connection between the second adjusting ring sleeve 32 and the adjusting vertical rod 30, so as to realize the lifting and lowering adjustment of the locking arc plate 20, and the operation is convenient and quick.
[0031] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a limit connector 24 is provided on the lower portion of one side of the mounting frame 6, and a limit connecting rod 19 passes through the lower portion of the other side of the mounting frame 6 and its end is inserted into the limit connector 24 and threadedly connected thereto; the limit connecting rod 19 is located below the mounting wheel 5. After the mounting wheel 5 is mounted on the transmission line, the limit connecting rod 19 can be inserted into the limit connector 24 to protect the mounting of the mounting wheel 5 and prevent it from accidentally detaching from the transmission line, thereby ensuring operational safety.
[0032] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the upper mounting seat 3 includes a vertical plate 25 fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting frame 6, and a reinforcing rib 18 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 25. The reinforcing rib 18 is connected to the side of the mounting frame 6, and the lower end of the vertical plate 25 is connected to the plug-in column 17; the plug-in column 17 is connected to the lower mounting rod 2, and the structure is simple and reasonable, which facilitates the assembly operation of the pulley structure.
[0033] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lower hanging rod 2 includes a rotating seat 29 fixedly set on the longitudinal connecting plate 1, and the rotating seat 29 is rotatably connected to an adjusting sleeve 28, and the internal thread of the adjusting sleeve 28 is connected to a fixed inner rod 26, and the upper end of the fixed inner rod 26 is fixedly connected to the upper hanging seat 3; a first adjusting ring sleeve 27 is provided on the side of the adjusting sleeve 28, and a first adjusting side plate 16 is provided on the first adjusting ring sleeve 27, and the adjusting sleeve 28 can be rotated by the first adjusting side plate 16, and then the fixed inner rod 26 can be raised and lowered by the threaded connection between the adjusting sleeve 28 and the fixed inner rod 26, so as to adjust the overall height of the longitudinal connecting plate 1 according to the operation needs, so as to adjust the height position of the loading part 13 thereon to adapt to various operation needs and environments.
[0034] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the mounting support 15 includes a mounting vertical tube 35 fixedly arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate 1, and a mounting vertical rod 36 is slidably connected in the mounting vertical tube 35. The upper end of the mounting vertical rod 36 is connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate 14, and a locking rotary rod 34 is provided on the side of the mounting vertical tube 35; after the mounting vertical rod 36 is inserted into the mounting vertical tube 35, it can be locked and fixed by the locking rotary rod 34 to ensure stability and safety, and the operation is convenient and quick.
[0035] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the loading assembly 11 includes a loading vertical plate 44 arranged on the horizontal support plate 14, and the loading horizontal bracket 9 and the height adjustment assembly 8 are arranged on the loading vertical plate 44; the loading horizontal bracket 9 includes a driving slide 39 slidably connected to the loading vertical plate 44, and the driving slide 39 is connected to a loading horizontal support plate 41, and an upper partition plate 42 is provided on the loading horizontal support plate 41, and a lower partition plate 37 corresponding to the upper partition plate 42 is provided on the loading vertical plate 44; the height adjustment assembly 8 is connected to the driving slide 39, and the driving slide 39 can be driven by the height adjustment assembly 8 to move up and down along the loading vertical plate 44, thereby adjusting the height of the loading horizontal support plate 41 to mount spacer bars of different sizes, and each spacer bar can be limited by the upper partition plate 42 and the lower partition plate 37 to ensure its loading stability.
[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the height adjustment assembly 8 includes a lifting drive motor 43 arranged on the loading vertical plate 44, the output shaft of the lifting drive motor 43 is connected to the driving screw 38, the driving screw 38 is threadedly connected to the driving block plate 40, and the driving block plate 40 is connected to the driving slide 39; the height of the loading cross bracket 9 can be adjusted and controlled by the operation of the lifting drive motor 43, and the operation is convenient, fast, stable and efficient.
[0037] In summary, the pulley structure for installing the overhead transmission line spacer of the present invention is composed of a mounting portion 12 and a loading portion 13 arranged between the two mounting portions 12; the mounting portion 12 is composed of two mounting components 10 connected by a longitudinal connecting plate 1, and the mounting component 10 includes a mounting frame 6, in which a mounting wheel 5 is rotatably arranged. The mounting wheel 5 can be driven to rotate by a moving drive component 4 arranged on the side of the mounting frame 6, thereby driving the pulley structure to move along the transmission line; a locking positioning component 7 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 6, and the mounting wheel 5 can be locked and fixed by the locking positioning component 7 to stabilize the pulley structure at a certain position on the transmission line, so as to facilitate the staff to carry out Installation operation; the loading part 13 includes a mounting support 15 arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate 1, and a transverse support plate 14 is connected between the tops of the two mounting supports 15, and a loading component 11 is provided on the transverse support plate 14, and a loading transverse bracket 9 and a height adjustment component 8 are provided on the loading component 11. The spacer bar can be loaded on the loading transverse bracket 9, and the height adjustment component 8 can be used to drive the loading transverse bracket 9 to move up and down, thereby adapting to spacers of different sizes; the pulley structure for installing the overhead transmission line spacer of the present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate and use. It can assist the staff in installing the overhead transmission line spacer, improve work efficiency, ensure work safety, and reduce work costs.
[0038] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0039] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A pulley structure for installing spacer rods on overhead power transmission lines, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting portion (12), and a loading portion (13) is provided between two mounting portions (12); The mounting portion (12) includes a mounting assembly (10), the bottoms of the two mounting assemblies (10) are connected via a longitudinal connecting plate (1), the mounting assembly (10) includes a mounting frame (6), a mounting wheel (5) is rotatably provided in the mounting frame (6), a moving drive assembly (4) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (6), and the moving drive assembly (4) is used to drive the mounting wheel (5) to rotate; a locking positioning assembly (7) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (6), and the locking positioning assembly (7) is used to lock and fix the mounting wheel (5); an upper mounting seat (3) is connected to one side of the lower part of the mounting frame (6), and the upper mounting seat (3) is connected to a lower mounting rod (2), and the lower end of the lower mounting rod (2) is connected to the longitudinal connecting plate (1); The loading portion (13) includes a mounting support (15) arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate (1), a transverse support plate (14) is connected between the tops of the two mounting supports (15), a loading assembly (11) is arranged on the transverse support plate (14), and a loading transverse support (9) and a height adjustment assembly (8) are arranged on the loading assembly (11), and the height adjustment assembly (8) is used to drive the loading transverse support (9) to move up and down.
2. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile drive assembly (4) comprises a mobile drive motor (21) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (6); the output shaft of the mobile drive motor (21) is connected to a driving bevel gear (22); the mounting wheel (5) is connected to a driven bevel gear (23) via a shaft; the driving bevel gear (22) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (23).
3. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein: The locking and positioning assembly (7) comprises a fixed sleeve (31) and an adjusting vertical rod (30) arranged on the top of the mounting frame (6); the adjusting vertical rod (30) passes through the fixed sleeve (31) and is slidably connected thereto; the lower end of the adjusting vertical rod (30) extends into the interior of the mounting frame (6) and is connected to a locking arc plate (20).
4. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second adjusting ring sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the fixed sleeve (31), and the adjusting vertical rod (30) passes through the second adjusting ring sleeve (32) and is threadedly connected thereto.
5. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein: A limit connection seat (24) is provided on the lower portion of one side of the mounting frame (6), and a limit connection rod (19) passes through the lower portion of the other side of the mounting frame (6) and its end is inserted into the limit connection seat (24) and is threadedly connected thereto.
6. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting seat (3) includes a vertical connecting plate (25) fixedly arranged on the side of the mounting frame (6), a reinforcing rib (18) is arranged on the side of the vertical connecting plate (25), the reinforcing rib (18) is connected to the side of the mounting frame (6), and the lower end of the vertical connecting plate (25) is connected to the plug-in column (17).
7. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein: The lower connecting rod (2) includes a rotating seat (29) fixedly arranged on the longitudinal connecting plate (1), the rotating seat (29) is rotatably connected to an adjusting sleeve (28), the adjusting sleeve (28) is internally threadedly connected to a fixed inner rod (26), and the upper end of the fixed inner rod (26) is fixedly connected to the upper connecting seat (3).
8. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting support (15) comprises a mounting vertical tube (35) fixedly arranged in the middle of the longitudinal connecting plate (1), a mounting vertical rod (36) is slidably connected in the mounting vertical tube (35), the upper end of the mounting vertical rod (36) is connected to the bottom of the transverse support plate (14), and a locking rotary rod (34) is provided on the side of the mounting vertical tube (35).
9. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 1, wherein: The loading assembly (11) includes a loading vertical plate (44) arranged on the horizontal support plate (14), the loading horizontal bracket (9) and the height adjustment assembly (8) are arranged on the loading vertical plate (44); the loading horizontal bracket (9) includes a driving slide (39) slidably connected to the loading vertical plate (44), the driving slide (39) is connected to a loading horizontal support plate (41), an upper partition plate (42) is arranged on the loading horizontal support plate (41), and a lower partition plate (37) corresponding to the upper partition plate (42) is arranged on the loading vertical plate (44).
10. The pulley structure for installing a spacer rod of an overhead power transmission line according to claim 9, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (8) includes a lifting drive motor (43) arranged on the loading vertical plate (44), the output shaft of the lifting drive motor (43) is connected to a driving screw (38), the driving screw (38) is threadedly connected to a driving block plate (40), and the driving block plate (40) is connected to the driving slide (39).