一种断路器连接件结构及断路器

By setting a gas channel in the stroke control rod in the permanent magnet circuit breaker, compressed gas is guided to the insulating pull rod to cool the electric arc, which solves the problem of aerodynamic resistance during closing, improves the stability and insulation performance of the circuit breaker, and realizes the resource utilization of compressed gas.

CN120600599BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHIJIAZHUANG KELIN ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHIJIAZHUANG KELIN ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a permanent magnet circuit breaker is closed, the high-speed movement of the moving iron core causes the air in the intermediate cavity to be compressed rapidly, generating aerodynamic resistance, which affects the closing speed and the stability of the circuit breaker. At the same time, the compressed gas forms a high-pressure airflow, which causes noise and wear, and reduces the reliability of insulation.

Method used

A stroke control rod is installed between the moving iron core and the stationary iron core, with an internal gas channel. When the circuit is closed, the compressed gas in the middle cavity is guided to the insulating pull rod, which is converted into a purging power to cool the electric arc, increasing the effective creepage distance and eliminating aerodynamic resistance.

Benefits of technology

By rapidly discharging compressed gas, pneumatic resistance is avoided, the closing speed and circuit breaker stability are improved, the dynamic insulation performance of the insulating rod is enhanced, and the safety and reliability of the circuit breaker are improved.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种断路器连接件结构及断路器,包括行程控制杆,上端与动铁芯相连、下端贯穿静铁芯并与绝缘拉杆相连;行程控制杆内设有沿上下方向延伸的气体通道,气体通道的上口与中间空腔连通、下口朝向绝缘拉杆的上端面设置;在动铁芯和静铁芯闭合时,气体通道能够引导中间空腔内的压缩气体向绝缘拉杆一侧吹送,用于冷却绝缘拉杆表面的电弧,以增加电弧的有效爬电距离。本发明提供的一种断路器连接件结构,能够在合闸时快速导出中间空腔内的压缩气体,避免了气动阻力的产生,消除了对合闸速度及断路器稳定性的不良影响;同时将导出的压缩气体转化为吹扫动力,用于冷却绝缘拉杆表面的电弧,增加有效爬电距离,实现了压缩气体的资源化利用。
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